{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T17:52:39Z","timestamp":1786038759058,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":404,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Computers and Electrical Engineering"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T21:34:24Z","timestamp":1783460064000},"page":"111364","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"PA","title":["A Comprehensive Review of Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Power Quality Improvement in Renewable Energy-Based Microgrids: Recent Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"139","author":[{"given":"Abdulsalam","family":"Salman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali Ahmed","family":"Salem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murugan Suresh","family":"Suppiah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick W.C.","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4868-7505","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charles R.","family":"Sarimuthu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0001","first-page":"6163","volume":"49","author":"Aziz","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0002","volume":"19","author":"Chaturvedi","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0003","volume":"99","author":"Poggi","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0004","first-page":"227","volume":"35","author":"Wiseman","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0005","first-page":"176","volume":"17","author":"Kut","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0006","volume":"9","author":"Kabeyi","year":"2022"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0007","first-page":"146","volume":"12","author":"Medina","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transmission grids to foster high penetration of large-scale variable renewable energy sources\u2013A review of challenges, problems, and solutions"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0008","first-page":"289","volume":"16","author":"Pamulapati","year":"2022"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/23311916.2024.2340306","article-title":"A state of the art review on energy management techniques and optimal sizing of DERs in grid-connected multi-microgrids","volume":"11","author":"Aeggegn","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cogent Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0010","first-page":"8585","volume":"14","author":"Afonso","year":"2021","journal-title":"A review on power electronics technologies for power quality improvement"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0011","first-page":"51922","volume":"10","author":"Alvarez-Alvarado","year":"2022","journal-title":"Power system reliability and maintenance evolution: A critical review and future perspectives"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1049\/ise2\/9275962","article-title":"A Review on Integrating IoT, IIoT, and Industry 4.0: A Pathway to Smart Manufacturing and Digital Transformation","volume":"2025","author":"Qiu","year":"2025","journal-title":"IET Inf. Secur."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/s42162-024-00461-w","article-title":"Transforming the electrical grid: the role of AI in advancing smart, sustainable, and secure energy systems","volume":"8","author":"Rajaperumal","year":"2025","journal-title":"Energy Inform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0014","series-title":"Complexities of power quality and harmonic-induced overheating in modern power grids studies: Challenges and solutions","author":"Ali","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. A. Adebiyi, \u201cPower Quality Issues: A Comprehensive Review of Harmonics, Inverter Dynamics, and Islanding,\u201d 2025 IEEE PESIAS PowerAfrica, pp. 1\u20136, 2025.","DOI":"10.1109\/PowerAfrica65840.2025.11289162"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0016","first-page":"141966","volume":"12","author":"Subramanian","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0017","first-page":"108493","volume":"11","author":"Sepasi","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0018","first-page":"6453","volume":"14","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0019","first-page":"2737","volume":"17","author":"Shobug","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0020","first-page":"6302","volume":"18","author":"Jabari","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0021","first-page":"4402","volume":"14","author":"Salitha","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0022","first-page":"6187","volume":"49","author":"Alshahrani","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0023","series-title":"Grid-Supporting Renewable Energy Systems With Power Electronics Interfaces","author":"Yan","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0024","first-page":"3665","volume":"14","author":"Michalec","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0025","volume":"324","author":"Reguieg","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0026","first-page":"6467","volume":"14","author":"Arranz-Gimon","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0027","first-page":"1349","volume":"145","author":"Abou El-Ela","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0028","series-title":"Power Quality-New Insights","article-title":"Harmonics Emissions and Power System Grid Resilience in Electric Vehicle Charging","author":"Hraiz","year":"2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s44291-025-00111-9","article-title":"Harmonic distortion in power systems due to electronic control and renewable energy integration: a comprehensive review","volume":"2","author":"Kaur","year":"2025","journal-title":"Discov. Electron."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0030","article-title":"Comprehensive review on the charging technologies of electric vehicles (EV) and their impact on power grid","author":"Rana","year":"2025","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0031","unstructured":"H. S. Lam, \u201cMedium voltage electric springs and harmonic detection: pioneering stability in power electronics dominated grid,\u201d 2024, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/dr.ntu.edu.sg\/handle\/10356\/180086."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0032","unstructured":"O. B. Shah, \u201cImpact Analysis of Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging on Medium Voltage Distribution Feeder Network (Sanepa Feeder),\u201d PhD Thesis, IOE, 2025. Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/elibrary.tucl.edu.np\/bitstreams\/694b67e0-f936-427d-89b8-fb53beee27d9\/download."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0033","unstructured":"A. H. da Silveira, \u201cDevelopment and analysis of multifunctional inverters in microgrids with high penetration of power-electronics loads,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/lume.ufrgs.br\/handle\/10183\/297996."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0034","series-title":"Design and Experimental Validation of a Novel Energy Storage-Based Method for Optimal Operation Capability of Variable Frequency Drives","first-page":"1","author":"Timur","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0035","series-title":"Harmonic Analysis and Its Mitigation for Integrating EV Charging Stations on Distribution System Network","author":"Tiwari","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0036","first-page":"5823","volume":"107","author":"Yusuf","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0037","unstructured":"H. S. Lam, \u201cMedium voltage electric springs and harmonic detection: pioneering stability in power electronics dominated grid,\u201d 2024, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/dr.ntu.edu.sg\/handle\/10356\/180086."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0038","unstructured":"A. H. da Silveira, \u201cDevelopment and analysis of multifunctional inverters in microgrids with high penetration of power-electronics loads,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/lume.ufrgs.br\/handle\/10183\/297996."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0039","unstructured":"O. B. Shah, \u201cImpact Analysis of Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging on Medium Voltage Distribution Feeder Network (Sanepa Feeder),\u201d PhD Thesis, IOE, 2025. Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/elibrary.tucl.edu.np\/bitstreams\/694b67e0-f936-427d-89b8-fb53beee27d9\/download."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0040","first-page":"5823","volume":"107","author":"Yusuf","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0041","series-title":"Harmonic Analysis and Its Mitigation for Integrating EV Charging Stations on Distribution System Network","author":"Tiwari","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0042","first-page":"4148","volume":"24","author":"Agazar","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0043","series-title":"Complexities of power quality and harmonic-induced overheating in modern power grids studies: Challenges and solutions","author":"Ali","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0044","unstructured":"A. Bajwa, \u201cA SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON ENERGY-EFFICIENT TRANSFORMER DESIGN FOR SMART GRIDS,\u201d Available SSRN 5234687, 2022, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5234687."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0045","series-title":"Reinventing the Power Grid: Renewable Energy, Storage, and Grid Modernization","author":"Ertugrul","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0046","first-page":"6789","volume":"14","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0047","volume":"120","author":"Saddriwala","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0048","first-page":"50961","volume":"9","author":"Abir","year":"2021","journal-title":"Iot-enabled smart energy grid: Applications and challenges"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0049","first-page":"1974","volume":"16","author":"Rind","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2020.106626","article-title":"Smart meters for enhancing protection and monitoring functions in emerging distribution systems","volume":"127","author":"Chakraborty","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0051","first-page":"2118","volume":"23","author":"Chen","year":"2023"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0052","volume":"145","author":"Asadi","year":"2025","journal-title":"AI-Powered Digital Twin Frameworks for Smart Grid Optimization and Real-Time Energy Management in Smart Buildings: A Survey"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1049\/stg2.70026","article-title":"Digital Twin Technology for Renewable Energy, Smart Grids, Energy Storage and Vehicle-to-Grid Integration: Advancements, Applications, Key Players, Challenges and Future Perspectives in Modernising Sustainable Grids","volume":"8","author":"Al-Shetwi","year":"2025","journal-title":"IET Smart Grid"},{"issue":"02","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.63125\/12kp9w74","article-title":"Artificial intelligence-enabled digital twins for energy efficiency in smart grids","volume":"4","author":"Ahmed","year":"2025","journal-title":"Rev. Appl. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1049\/gtd2.12778","article-title":"A survey of sag monitoring methods for power grid transmission lines","volume":"17","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"IET Gener. Transm. Distrib."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0056","first-page":"1922","volume":"8","author":"Han","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0057","first-page":"355","volume":"13","author":"Rol\u00e1n","year":"2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1049\/gtd2.12271","article-title":"Measurement and monitoring of overhead transmission line sag in smart grid: A review","volume":"16","author":"Mahin","year":"2022","journal-title":"IET Gener. Transm. Distrib."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0059","first-page":"1114","volume":"60","author":"Hare","year":"2016"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1080\/15325008.2017.1310772","article-title":"A Review on Distribution Grid Fault Location Techniques","volume":"45","author":"Shafiullah","year":"2017","journal-title":"Electr. Power Compon. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0061","unstructured":"M. A. U. Khan, \u201cAn active unit protection scheme for islanded microgrids with inverter-interfaced distributed generation,\u201d 2022, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/stax.strath.ac.uk\/concern\/theses\/gq67jr829."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0062","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"Experimental Characterisation and Response Assessment of Single-Phase Inverter Responses to Grid Disturbances","author":"Ahmad","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0063","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"Detection, Identification and Mitigation of AC Faults in Interlinked AC\/DC Active Distribution Systems","author":"Abdelemam","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0064","first-page":"6776","volume":"16","author":"Khan","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0065","unstructured":"N. Afrin, \u201cDynamic Voltage Stability Assessment and Enhancement of Islanded Microgrid with High Renewable Energy Penetration,\u201d 2022, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/research-repository.griffith.edu.au\/items\/7efa7149-5153-4f8a-96bd-a80fd690df73."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0066","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"Experimental Characterisation and Response Assessment of Single-Phase Inverter Responses to Grid Disturbances","author":"Ahmad","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0067","unstructured":"S. Das, \u201cModeling and mitigating power grid vulnerabilities: A comprehensive analysis of renewable energy integration, cascading failures, and microgrid resilience,\u201d 2024, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/scholarscompass.vcu.edu\/etd\/7695\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0068","unstructured":"A. Karimi, \u201cImproving Power Quality and Reducing Outages in Smart Grids with Load Balancing Approach and Using Distributed Generation\u201d, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Aref-Karimi-5\/publication\/396856101_Improving_Power_Quality_and_Reducing_Outages_in_Smart_Grids_with_Load_Balancing_Approach_and_Using_Distributed_Generation\/links\/68fb68537d9a4d4e870c33b6\/Improving-Power-Quality-and-Reducing-Outages-in-Smart-Grids-with-Load-Balancing-Approach-and-Using-Distributed-Generation.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0069","unstructured":"M. Khalefeh, \u201cTHE IMPACTS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES OF REVERSE POWER FLOW IN DISTRIBUTION ELECTRICAL NETWORK WITH HIGH PENETRATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS,\u201d PhD Thesis, Faculty of Graduate Studies THE IMPACTS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES OF REVERSE \u2026, 2024. Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/repository.najah.edu\/bitstreams\/df5e5008-e831-4624-8f5a-a38be9f59ed9\/download."},{"issue":"11082","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0070","first-page":"9","volume":"170","author":"Khosravi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Microgrid stability: A comprehensive review of challenges, trends, and emerging solutions"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0071","first-page":"3580","article-title":"Resilient microgrid scheduling with secure frequency and voltage transient response","volume":"38","author":"Nakiganda","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Power Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0072","series-title":"Transient Characteristics, Modelling and Stability Analysis of Microgrid","author":"Shuai","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0073","unstructured":"A. H. da Silveira, \u201cDevelopment and analysis of multifunctional inverters in microgrids with high penetration of power-electronics loads,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/lume.ufrgs.br\/handle\/10183\/297996."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0074","first-page":"534","volume":"4","author":"Srikanth","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0075","unstructured":"A. Enemosah, \u201cREDUCING DOWNTIME WITH CLOUD-NATIVE PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS FOR OFFSHORE EQUIPMENT MONITORING IN OIL AND GAS\u201d, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Aliyu-Enemosah\/publication\/391739053_International_Journal_of_Engineering_Technology_Research_Management_REDUCING_DOWNTIME_WITH_CLOUD-NATIVE_PREDICTIVE_ANALYTICS_FOR_OFFSHORE_EQUIPMENT_MONITORING_IN_OIL_AND_GAS\/links\/6824fabf8a76251f22e1c76a\/International-Journal-of-Engineering-Technology-Research-Management-REDUCING-DOWNTIME-WITH-CLOUD-NATIVE-PREDICTIVE-ANALYTICS-FOR-OFFSHORE-EQUIPMENT-MONITORING-IN-OIL-AND-GAS.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0076","unstructured":"M. Hosseini, \u201cImprovements to standards-driven DGA condition monitoring methodologies of oil-immersed transformers,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/stax.strath.ac.uk\/concern\/theses\/5m60qs42x."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0077","series-title":"SPE Gulf Coast Section Electric Submersible Pumps Symposium","article-title":"Improving ESP Survivability in the SAGD Environment: An Integrated Approach to Managing ESP Performance in Challenging Conditions","author":"Joseph","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0078","first-page":"10","article-title":"Assessing the financial impact and mitigation methods for voltage sag in power grid","author":"Khaleel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Electr Eng Sustain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0079","unstructured":"M. Kolehmainen, \u201cReliability and remaining useful life estimation of power plant components,\u201d 2021, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/aaltodoc.aalto.fi\/items\/df00ca96-4c6c-4cbf-b69c-2bdb448443e0."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0080","series-title":"Power system automation: Build secure power system scada & smart grids","author":"Manoj","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S. T. Alfalahi, M. B. Mansor, and A. A. Abbood, \u201cMITIGATION OF SUPRAHARMONICS IN MICROGRIDS USING PARABOLIC CARRIER-BASED PWM-CONTROLLED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTERS\u201d, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: http:\/\/jmcms.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/12205900\/jmcms-2512011-MITIGATION-OF-SUPRAHARMONICS-SA.pdf.","DOI":"10.26782\/jmcms.2025.11.00005"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-024-10827-x","article-title":"Trustworthy cyber-physical power systems using AI: dueling algorithms for PMU anomaly detection and cybersecurity","volume":"57","author":"Cali","year":"2024","journal-title":"Artif. Intell. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0083","unstructured":"M. Daviran Keshavarzi, \u201cDevelopment of Robust and Dynamic Control Solutions for Energy Storage Enabled Hybrid AC\/DC Microgrids,\u201d 2021, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/digitalcommons.memphis.edu\/etd\/2510\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0084","series-title":"A Reference-Model Strategy for Self-Protective Smart Inverters","author":"Hossen","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0085","series-title":"Development of robust and dynamic control solutions for energy storage enabled hybrid AC\/DC microgrids","author":"Keshavarzi","year":"2021"},{"issue":"11082","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0086","first-page":"9","volume":"170","author":"Khosravi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Microgrid stability: A comprehensive review of challenges, trends, and emerging solutions"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.3390\/challe16010012","article-title":"A Review of System Strength and Inertia in Renewable-Energy-Dominated Grids: Challenges, Sustainability, and Solutions","volume":"16","author":"Moore","year":"2025","journal-title":"Challenges"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0088","series-title":"Multi-Objective Controller Design for Grid-Following Converters with Easy Transfer Reinforcement Learning","author":"Zeng","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0089","first-page":"7815","volume":"12","author":"Akinyemi","year":"2022"},{"issue":"608","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0090","first-page":"647","volume":"575","author":"Ibitoye","year":"2023","journal-title":"Analysis of power quality and technical challenges in grid-tied renewable energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0091","first-page":"4827","volume":"37","author":"Jafari","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0092","first-page":"44741","volume":"11","author":"Majeed","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0093","first-page":"9238","volume":"15","author":"Majeed","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0094","series-title":"Low voltage network power quality monitoring in a large hospital with PV microgrid integration. Case study","author":"Martin-Diaz","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0095","first-page":"8026","volume":"15","author":"Ansari","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0096","first-page":"6785","volume":"15","author":"Moheb","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0097","first-page":"142693","volume":"9","author":"Nsaif","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0098","first-page":"5622","volume":"14","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0099","first-page":"1300","volume":"9","author":"Talha","year":"2021"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4803","DOI":"10.1002\/pc.26793","article-title":"A review on polymeric insulation for high-voltage application under various stress conditions","volume":"43","author":"Angalane","year":"2022","journal-title":"Polym. Compos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0101","first-page":"9616","volume":"15","author":"Hu","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0102","first-page":"44741","volume":"11","author":"Majeed","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0103","first-page":"9238","volume":"15","author":"Majeed","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0104","first-page":"104023","volume":"10","author":"Petri","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0105","series-title":"Grid-Forming Inverters Review: Control, Stability, and the Next Stage with Artificial Intelligence and Digital Twins","author":"Abudyak","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0106","first-page":"120","volume":"9","author":"Bhalja","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0107","first-page":"3934","volume":"18","author":"Ghosh","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0108","first-page":"120","volume":"14","author":"Qiu","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0109","unstructured":"N. H. Shazon, \u201cUtilization of energy storage systems and facts devices to improve frequency response in low inertia power systems,\u201d 2022, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: http:\/\/lib.buet.ac.bd:8080\/xmlui\/handle\/123456789\/6450."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0110","series-title":"Master\u2019s Thesis","article-title":"Optimal Predictive Control for Maximum Utilization of Heterogeneous Battery Energy Storage System","author":"Althuwaini","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0111","first-page":"7815","volume":"12","author":"Akinyemi","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0112","unstructured":"A. Agnihotri and A. Soni, \u201cStatic Voltage Restorer Based Power Quality Improvement of Distribution System with SRF Control Method: A Review\u201d, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: http:\/\/jctjournals.com\/June_2023\/02_Vol_12_issue_6.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0113","series-title":"AIP Conference Proceedings","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0257141","article-title":"A new approach for power quality improvement using an enhanced efficiency of dynamic voltage restorer (DVR)","author":"Al-Zaidi","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0114","series-title":"Power Quality:Infrastructures and Control","first-page":"97","article-title":"Dynamic Voltage Restorer\u2013A Custom Power Device for Power Quality Improvement in Electrical Distribution Systems","author":"Awaar","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0115","unstructured":"R. M. Kulkarni, H. B. Chaudhari, and A. Y. Raut, \u201cSimulation of Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) for Voltage Sag Mitigation for Power Quality Improvisation,\u201d Energy, vol. 3, p. 7."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0116","series-title":"Intelligent and Reliable Engineering Systems","first-page":"26","article-title":"An improvised control methodology for voltage sag mitigation, harmonics reduction with a dynamic voltage restorer to improve power quality: Considering fast-operating DSP","author":"Kumar","year":"2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/01430750.2025.2571870","article-title":"A comprehensive review on dynamic voltage restorer technologies: architecture, topologies, control strategies, and deployment","volume":"46","author":"Kumar Chaturvedi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Ambient Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0118","series-title":"Digital Transformation in Aviation Industry Operations","first-page":"187","article-title":"Improving Power Quality: Dynamic Voltage Restorers with Energy Storage","author":"Kumar","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0119","first-page":"6946","volume":"16","author":"Mbuli","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"O. Obanor Emmanuel and A. Onyegbadue Ikenna, \u201cEvaluation of DVR and SSFCL in Mitigating Voltage Sags and Interruptions in Power Distribution Network,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/africanscholarpub.com\/ajsede\/article\/view\/896.","DOI":"10.70382\/ajsede.v9i5.012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0121","volume":"220","author":"Tarimoradi","year":"2023"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.11113\/elektrika.v22n3.438","article-title":"Comparison of APF and STATCOM for Current Harmonic Mitigation","volume":"22","author":"Galadima","year":"2023","journal-title":"Elektr.-J. Electr. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0123","first-page":"898","volume":"15","author":"Welburn","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0124","unstructured":"M. Z. A. Fahim, \u201cAI-Based Segmentation of Power System Faults using Rms Values: A GRU-Attention Framework for Time-Series Fault Segmentation in Electrical Grids.\u201d 2025. Accessed: Feb. 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.diva-portal.org\/smash\/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1989866."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0125","first-page":"1","article-title":"AI-Enabled IoT-Based Smart Grid Fault Detection and Load Optimization for Renewable Energy Integration","author":"Al-Tabatabaee","year":"2026","journal-title":"Al-Rafidain J. Eng. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0126","unstructured":"J. Boberg and A. Segerlund, \u201cEarly Detection of Rare Events: Predicting Battery Cell Deviations,\u201d 2023, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/odr.chalmers.se\/items\/9ccde4e4-26d4-4d3d-9525-1e385ed9b9e3."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0127","series-title":"Ai applications for power quality issues in distribution systems: A systematic review","author":"Dehaghani","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0128","series-title":"False data injection attack detection and localization framework in power distribution systems using a novel ensemble of cnns and explainable artificial intelligence","author":"Dehbozorgi","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0129","first-page":"61494","volume":"10","author":"Farooq","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0130","article-title":"Incipient fault detection in power distribution networks: review, analysis, challenges and future directions","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2024","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0131","unstructured":"J. D. Lloyd, \u201cPower Quality Event Diagnosis Using Multi-Rate Neural Networks,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/mavmatrix.uta.edu\/electricaleng_theses\/398\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0132","first-page":"76","volume":"15","author":"Mohamed Razick","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0133","first-page":"128345","volume":"9","author":"Rizvi","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0134","first-page":"4080","volume":"38","author":"Yang","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0135","series-title":"Complexities of power quality and harmonic-induced overheating in modern power grids studies: Challenges and solutions","author":"Ali","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0136","series-title":"Analysis of Power Quality Monitoring Methods in Industrial Distribution Systems: Understanding Different Monitoring Tools for Efficient and Proper Operation","author":"Choudhury","year":"2025"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0137","first-page":"179","volume":"15","author":"Santos","year":"2025","journal-title":"Evaluation of power quality in a residential photovoltaic system: case study"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0138","first-page":"108493","volume":"11","author":"Sepasi","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0139","first-page":"103677","volume":"9","author":"Alfalahi","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0140","series-title":"2024 IEEE 14th International Workshop on Applied Measurements for Power Systems (AMPS)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Feasibility of IEC 61000-4-7 Class I Gapless Implementation of Harmonics Measurement on Low-Cost Microcontroller Device","author":"Artale","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0141","series-title":"Springer Handbook of Power Systems","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-32-9938-2_17","article-title":"Power quality","author":"Lennerhag","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0142","series-title":"2024 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing (ROPEC)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Assessment of Supraharmonics Emissions in Low-Voltage Devices within the Frequency Range from 2 to 150 kHz","author":"Lorenzo-Pe\u00f1aloza","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0143","unstructured":"A. Mariscotti, \u201cPower Quality Phenomena, Standards and Metrics for DC Grids,\u201d 2021, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.preprints.org\/manuscript\/202108.0057\/download\/final_file."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0144","first-page":"6453","volume":"14","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0145","first-page":"2465","volume":"24","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0146","series-title":"2022 AEIT International Annual Conference (AEIT)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Overview of the propagation of supraharmonics in power systems","author":"Prudenzi","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0147","unstructured":"J. Salonen, \u201cConducted supra-harmonic emissions in power drive systems,\u201d 2023, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/lutpub.lut.fi\/bitstream\/handle\/10024\/166214\/Masters_thesis_salonen_jukka.pdf?sequence=1."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0148","series-title":"2024 21st International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power (ICHQP)","first-page":"415","article-title":"Review of revisions of IEEE 519 Standard on Power System Harmonics (1981 to 2022)","author":"Shelar","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0149","first-page":"4148","volume":"24","author":"Agazar","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103677","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3099013","article-title":"Supraharmonics in power grid: Identification, standards, and measurement techniques","volume":"9","author":"Alfalahi","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0151","first-page":"6467","volume":"14","author":"Arranz-Gimon","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0152","first-page":"892","volume":"17","author":"Dewayalage","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0153","first-page":"6453","volume":"14","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0154","first-page":"4744","volume":"58","author":"Moradi","year":"2022"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6508","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2021.3099239","article-title":"Using DC\u2013DC converters as active harmonic suppression device for more electric aircraft applications","volume":"69","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0156","volume":"220","author":"Slangen","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0157","volume":"195","author":"Sandrolini","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0158","first-page":"15","volume":"9","author":"Rajkumar","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0159","first-page":"2465","volume":"24","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0160","volume":"195","author":"Esp\u00edn-Delgado","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0161","first-page":"103677","volume":"9","author":"Alfalahi","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0162","unstructured":"P. Ayar, \u201cInvestigation and mitigation of temporary overvoltage caused by harmonic filters for variable speed drives,\u201d PhD Thesis, 2021. Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/scholar.archive.org\/work\/5edcqmofpvfklplsuyswug3ppa\/access\/wayback\/https:\/\/openscholar.dut.ac.za\/bitstream\/10321\/3745\/3\/Ayar_2021.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0163","series-title":"2021 IEEE\/IAS 57th Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Technical Conference (I&CPS)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Industrial and commercial power system harmonic studies: Introduction to IEEE std. 3002.8-2018","author":"Dai","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0164","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"An on-site calibration system for high frequency harmonic voltage measurements in high voltage power systems","author":"Dewayalage","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0165","unstructured":"C. M. Ndung\u2019u, \u201cAnalysis and Mitigation of Harmonics in Power Distribution Network,\u201d PhD Thesis, JKUAT-COETEC, 2021. Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: http:\/\/ir.jkuat.ac.ke\/handle\/123456789\/5757."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0166","unstructured":"A. Pouriman, \u201cHarmonics in Transmission Lines,\u201d 2021, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.tugraz.at\/fileadmin\/user_upload\/tugrazExternal\/83b7d5e5-91ff-43e4-aa7a-6aa30ac5c9f1\/Master_abgeschlossen\/Master_thesis_final_.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0167","series-title":"Transformers,\u201d in Electrical Machines","first-page":"107","author":"Srivastava","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0168","unstructured":"T. Slangen, \u201cSupraharmonics and Electric Vehicle Charging: Study on Emission, Summation and Propagation of Conducted Disturbances in the Frequency Range 2-150 kHz,\u201d 2023, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/research.tue.nl\/files\/313512600\/20231218_Slangen_hf.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0169","first-page":"15","volume":"9","author":"Rajkumar","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0170","first-page":"4880","volume":"13","author":"Pinto","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0171","first-page":"2980","volume":"18","author":"Peiris","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0172","first-page":"496","volume":"5","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2022"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0173","article-title":"Towards next generation power grid transformer for renewables: Technology review","volume":"6","author":"Agarwala","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eng. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0174","first-page":"4148","volume":"24","author":"Agazar","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0175","first-page":"2819","volume":"104","author":"Da Silva","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0176","unstructured":"M. DE JONGE, \u201cHarmonic modelling and analysis in the context of energy islands\u201d, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/thesis.dial.uclouvain.be\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/9e841cca-d3d3-474d-b5ee-5832da75954c\/content."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2024.110140","article-title":"Analysis of harmonic characteristics of UHV AC\/DC power network considering the influence of geomagnetic storm","volume":"229","author":"Han","year":"2024","journal-title":"Electr. Power Syst. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2023.109234","article-title":"Harmonic sources modeling and characterization in modern power systems: A comprehensive overview","volume":"218","author":"Hu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Electr. Power Syst. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2022.3157162","article-title":"Unlocking the hidden capacity of the electrical grid through smart transformer and smart transmission","volume":"111","author":"Liserre","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proc. IEEE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0180","first-page":"564","volume":"18","author":"Menti","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0181","first-page":"2465","volume":"24","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0182","unstructured":"A. Mariscotti and A. Mingotti, \u201cThe Effect of Supraharmonic Distortion in MV and LV AC Grids and Derived Limits,\u201d 2024, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.preprints.org\/frontend\/manuscript\/e7acc94c0dae07c174df98d0faa76273\/download_pub."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0183","first-page":"103677","volume":"9","author":"Alfalahi","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0184","series-title":"Complexities of power quality and harmonic-induced overheating in modern power grids studies: Challenges and solutions","author":"Ali","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0185","unstructured":"A. Eriksson, \u201cHarmonics\u2019 effect on electrical equipment at hydropower plants: A study on the current situation regarding harmonics at hydropower plants and the challenges with measuring voltage harmonics.\u201d 2025. Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.diva-portal.org\/smash\/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1990338."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0186","unstructured":"V. K. Jain, \u201cA BRIEF DISCUSSION ON FILTERING OF HARMONIC,\u201d Syst. Qual., p. 114."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0187","unstructured":"V. K. Jain, \u201cA BRIEF DISCUSSION ON HARMONICS VERSUS TRANSIENTS,\u201d Syst. Qual., p. 88."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0188","unstructured":"C. M. Ndung\u2019u, \u201cAnalysis and Mitigation of Harmonics in Power Distribution Network,\u201d PhD Thesis, JKUAT-COETEC, 2021. Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: http:\/\/ir.jkuat.ac.ke\/handle\/123456789\/5757."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0189","unstructured":"O. A. Olawumi, M. A. Oladipo, and A. M. Rotimi, \u201cModelling and Evaluation of Load-Side Generated Harmonics in Electrical Systems of Sub-Saharan Africa: Challenges and Solutions\u201d, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: http:\/\/www.jmess.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/JMESSP13420987.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0190","unstructured":"H. Shrivastava, \u201cDEVICES FOR CONTROLLING HARMONIC DISTORTION,\u201d Syst. Qual., p. 123."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0191","unstructured":"M. S. Singh, \u201cA BRIEF DISCUSSION ON APPLIED HARMONICS,\u201d Syst. Qual., p. 105."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0192","volume":"195","author":"Esp\u00edn-Delgado","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0193","first-page":"2465","volume":"24","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0194","first-page":"273","volume":"16","author":"Michalec","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0195","unstructured":"T. N\u00e4rhi, \u201cImpact analysis of supraharmonics on electricity distribution networks,\u201d 2023, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/lutpub.lut.fi\/handle\/10024\/165574."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0196","series-title":"2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effects of supraharmonics immunity testing on LED lighting","author":"Singh","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0197","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"INVESTIGATION OF HARMONICS EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES FOR ACTIVE POWER FILTER IN LOW VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION NETWORK","author":"UWAGBOE","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0198","series-title":"AIP Conference Proceedings","article-title":"A literature review on reduction of harmonics using active power filter","author":"Rao","year":"2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0199","first-page":"41","article-title":"Real-Time Harmonic Compensation in Nonlinear Power Systems Using Hybrid Active-Passive Filters","volume":"2","author":"Pamije","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Reconfigurable Hardw. Archit. Embed. Syst."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0200","first-page":"1","article-title":"UTILIZATION OF FILTERS AND OTHER METHODS FOR HARMONIC DISTORTION MITIGATION IN ELECTRICITY NETWORKS TIED TO RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES: A REVIEW","volume":"19","author":"Obiora","year":"2025","journal-title":"Niger. J. Trop. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0201","series-title":"2021 IEEE Southern Power Electronics Conference (SPEC)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Reduction of harmonics using Active Power Filters in Electric Power System","author":"Mudaheranwa","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"N. Kumar, \u201cScalable Harmonic Compensation Techniques for Active Power Filters in Renewable Energy Systems,\u201d 2024, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Laxmi-Rao-4\/publication\/384774424_Scalable_Harmonic_Compensation_Techniques_for_Active_Power_Filters_in_Renewable_Energy_Systems\/links\/6707788de3c0600c7c98287c\/Scalable-Harmonic-Compensation-Techniques-for-Active-Power-Filters-in-Renewable-Energy-Systems.pdf.","DOI":"10.55454\/rcsas.4.09.2024.008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0203","series-title":"2021 International Conference in Advances in Power, Signal, and Information Technology (APSIT)","first-page":"1","article-title":"A comprehensive survey on active power filters: classifications, issues and future trends","author":"Choudhury","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0204","series-title":"2022 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","first-page":"1","article-title":"A comprehensive survey on hybrid active power filter topologies & controller and application in Microgrid","author":"Barva","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0205","first-page":"2389","volume":"16","author":"Adak","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0206","first-page":"1","article-title":"Supraharmonics in shipboard power systems: research gaps, challenges, and future directions","author":"Tsvetanov","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Mar. Eng. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0207","volume":"11","author":"Mishan","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0208","unstructured":"D. Lumbreras Carrasco, \u201cDevelopment of an active power filter based on wide-bandgap semiconductors,\u201d 2022."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0209","series-title":"Wide Bandgap Fractional Power Processing","author":"Kundu","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0210","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"Testing and Investigation of GaN-Based High Voltage Inverters for Electric Drives","author":"Jaglan","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0211","first-page":"3040","volume":"12","author":"Dai","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0212","unstructured":"N. Shabbir, L. K\u00fctt, M. Jarkovoi, M. N. Iqbal, A. Rass\u00f5lkin, and K. Daniel, \u201cAn overview of measurement standards for power quality,\u201d 2021, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/dspace.emu.ee\/bitstream\/10492\/6523\/4\/Vol19_S1_Shabbir.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0213","unstructured":"A. Mariscotti, \u201cPower Quality Phenomena, Standards and Metrics for DC Grids,\u201d 2021, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.preprints.org\/manuscript\/202108.0057\/download\/final_file."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0214","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"The Measurement and Analysis of High-Frequency Conducted Disturbances in Power Networks","author":"Lambrechts","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0215","unstructured":"V. Ditta, \u201cTECHNOLOGIES AND METRICS FOR METROLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS IMPROVEMENT OF LOW-COST DEVICES FOR SMART GRIDS MEASUREMENTS,\u201d 2024, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/tesidottorato.depositolegale.it\/handle\/20.500.14242\/172048."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0216","series-title":"2024 IEEE 14th International Workshop on Applied Measurements for Power Systems (AMPS)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Feasibility of IEC 61000-4-7 Class I Gapless Implementation of Harmonics Measurement on Low-Cost Microcontroller Device","author":"Artale","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0217","first-page":"103677","volume":"9","author":"Alfalahi","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0218","first-page":"4","article-title":"Measurement issues on harmonic analysis according to the IEC 61000-4-7","volume":"1","author":"Artalea","year":"2022","journal-title":"measurements"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0219","first-page":"777","volume":"14","author":"Wasowski","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0220","unstructured":"T. Slangen, \u201cSupraharmonics and Electric Vehicle Charging: Study on Emission, Summation and Propagation of Conducted Disturbances in the Frequency Range 2-150 kHz,\u201d 2023, Accessed: Feb. 12, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/research.tue.nl\/files\/313512600\/20231218_Slangen_hf.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0221","first-page":"591","volume":"11","author":"Sandrolini","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0222","first-page":"5429","volume":"25","author":"Rom","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0223","first-page":"2465","volume":"24","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0224","series-title":"Design and experimental verification of an isolated voltage probe for the 2 kHz\u201330 MHz interval operating in live conditions","author":"Mariscotti","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0225","first-page":"6136","volume":"16","author":"Li","year":"2023"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2076","DOI":"10.3390\/app152212050","article-title":"AI-Driven Control Strategies for FACTS Devices in Power Quality Management: A Comprehensive Review","volume":"15","author":"Kiasari","year":"2025","journal-title":"Appl. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0227","first-page":"31","volume":"14","author":"Kane","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0228","first-page":"2857","volume":"15","author":"Chmielowiec","year":"2022"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0229","volume":"14","author":"Parvizi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Technical losses in power networks: mechanisms, mitigation strategies, and future directions"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0230","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"EMC-Optimized converter using Power GaN devices","author":"Derkacz","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0231","first-page":"6386","volume":"15","author":"Imris","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0232","unstructured":"\u201cVoltage Sag\/Dip 0.1 \u20130.9 p.u. (IEEE 1159) Intermittent cloud shading on PV; Limited fault current from inverters. Disruption of sensitive manufacturing processes; Rebooting of control electronics. - Google Search.\u201d Accessed: Feb. 10, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=Voltage+Sag%2FDip+0.1+%E2%80%93+0.9+p.u.+(IEEE+1159)+Intermittent+cloud+shading+on+PV%3B+Limited+fault+current+from+inverters.+Disruption+of+sensitive+manufacturing+processes%3B+Rebooting+of+control+electronics.&rlz=1C1JJTC_enAU1190AU1191&oq=Voltage+Sag%2FDip%090.1+%E2%80%93+0.9+p.u.+(IEEE+1159)%09Intermittent+cloud+shading+on+PV%3B+Limited+fault+current+from+inverters.%09Disruption+of+sensitive+manufacturing+processes%3B+Rebooting+of+control+electronics.&gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUyBggAEEUYOTIGCAEQRRg80gEIMTM4OGowajeoAgCwAgA&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0233","first-page":"77","volume":"2","author":"Ciontea","year":"2021"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0234","article-title":"Harmonic Effects on the Operation of Power Electronic Devices","volume":"1","author":"Tan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Technol. Eng. Chem. Environ. Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0235","unstructured":"R. Ghosh, Advancements in Hardware\/firmware and Applications for CCi-MOBILE: a Cochlear Implant Research Platform. The University of Texas at Dallas, 2021. Accessed: Feb. 23, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/search.proquest.com\/openview\/2d519fcb072b3e45c13b92e5b79e0cba\/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0236","first-page":"1200","volume":"14","author":"La Via","year":"2023"},{"issue":"41","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0237","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202503755","article-title":"Amorphous IGZO Thin-film Transistors: Materials, Device Structures, Fabrications, and Application Explorations","volume":"35","author":"Bao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0238","first-page":"151554","volume":"12","author":"Ali","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0239","volume":"15","author":"Alharbi","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0240","first-page":"3","article-title":"Review of Shunt Active Power Filters for Compensation","volume":"3","author":"Upadhyay","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Eng Res Curr Trends"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0241","first-page":"4616","volume":"14","author":"Szromba","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0242","series-title":"AIP Conference Proceedings","article-title":"A literature review on reduction of harmonics using active power filter","author":"Rao","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0243","first-page":"420","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2023"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0244","article-title":"Scalable Harmonic Compensation Techniques for Active Power Filters in Renewable Energy Systems","volume":"4","author":"Kumar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Rev. Contemp. Sci. Acad. Stud. \u0423\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 Rev. Contemp. Sci. Acad. Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0245","series-title":"2024 International Conference on HVDC (HVDC)","first-page":"859","article-title":"Harmonic Stability Analysis of Load-Current-Detected Shunt APF Considering the Place of Reactive Power Compensating Capacitor","author":"Guo","year":"2024"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0246","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2018.1542351","article-title":"Experimental Investigations on Single-Phase Shunt APF to Mitigate Current Harmonics and Switching Frequency Problems Under Distorted Supply Voltage","volume":"67","author":"Gali","year":"2021","journal-title":"IETE J. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0247","first-page":"844","volume":"13","author":"Chauhan","year":"2024","journal-title":"A comprehensive review on power quality issues and disturbances mitigation through shunt active power filters"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0248","first-page":"6186","volume":"17","author":"Bielecka","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0249","volume":"156","author":"Amini","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2024.109230","article-title":"Performance analysis of three-phase solar PV, BESS, and wind integrated UPQC for power quality improvement","volume":"116","author":"Yadav","year":"2024","journal-title":"Comput. Electr. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0251","series-title":"2025 International Conference on Smart & Sustainable Technology (INCSST)","first-page":"1","article-title":"A Dual ANFIS Coordination Strategy for Shunt-Series Active Filters in Distorted Grid","author":"Tripathi","year":"2025"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0252","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1186\/s43067-023-00121-1","article-title":"A novel ANFIS-controlled customized UPQC device for power quality enhancement","volume":"10","author":"Srimatha","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Electr. Syst. Inf. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0253","article-title":"Analysis, monitoring, and mitigation of power quality disturbances in a distributed generation system","volume":"10","author":"Ravi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Frontiers Media SA"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0254","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2890","DOI":"10.1002\/cta.4270","article-title":"Design and Control of DVR Based on Adaptive Bateman Polynomial for Power Quality Improvement","volume":"53","author":"Rai","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Circuit Theory Appl."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0255","volume":"3","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Power Quality Improvement Using Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0256","series-title":"Design and Control of Active Power Filters towards the Decarbonisation of Smart Grid Networks","first-page":"1","article-title":"Introduction to active power filters","author":"Khadem","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0257","volume":"13","author":"Goud","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0258","first-page":"151554","volume":"12","author":"Ali","year":"2024"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0259","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1049\/gtd2.12020","article-title":"Biogeography based optimization strategy for UPQC PI tuning on full order adaptive observer based control","volume":"15","author":"Alam","year":"2021","journal-title":"IET Gener. Transm. Distrib."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1049\/icp.2024.4023","article-title":"Performance comparison and application analysis of SIC and GAN semiconductor devices in integrated circuits","volume":"2024","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"IET Conf. Proc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0261","article-title":"A Comprehensive Study on The Advancements, Challenges, And Applications of Wide-Bandgap (Wbg) Power Electronics Using Silicon Carbide (Sic) And Gallium Nitride (Gan) Technologies","volume":"1","author":"Deshmukh","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Smart Electr. Netw. Energy Convers. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0262","series-title":"2021 IEEE Power and Energy Conference at Illinois (PECI)","first-page":"1","article-title":"GaN based high frequency power electronic interfaces: challenges, opportunities, and research roadmap","author":"Baker","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0263","first-page":"1046","volume":"18","author":"Avraham","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0264","first-page":"11","article-title":"Comparative analysis of SiC and GaN-based power converters in renewable energy systems","author":"Abdullah","year":"2025","journal-title":"Natl. J. Electr. Mach. Power Convers."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0265","first-page":"1","article-title":"Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor-Based Power Converters: Enhancing Efficiency in Modern Electrical Machines","author":"Abbas","year":"2025","journal-title":"Natl. J. Electr. Mach. Power Convers."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0266","first-page":"6786","volume":"7","author":"Soomro","year":"2021"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0267","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1080\/15325008.2022.2137741","article-title":"Voltage Sag Compensation Through Dynamic Voltage Restorer Under Non-Sinusoidal Electrical Grid Condition","volume":"50","author":"Santos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Electr. Power Compon. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0268","volume":"24","author":"Abdelaal","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0269","first-page":"183","article-title":"A Comprehensive Review on Voltage Stability in Wind-Integrated Power Systems. Energies 2024, 17, 644","author":"Malik","year":"2024","journal-title":"Technol. Exp. Adv. Microgrids Renew. Energy Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0270","series-title":"Grid Forming Converters for Low Inertia Systems- Capabilities and Limitations: A Critical Review","author":"Salem","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0271","series-title":"The sub-synchronous oscillation phenomena associated with Type-4 wind turbine generators: A review","author":"Zhang","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0272","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"Power System Digital Twins And Real-Time Simulations In Modern Grids","author":"Arra\u00f1o-Vargas","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0273","unstructured":"S. Kumar and M. M. Rai, Power Quality Improvement Using Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC), vol. 3, no. 4. 2022. Accessed: Feb. 23, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/ijeasm.com\/PublishedPaper\/3Vol\/Issue4\/2022IJEASM320221712-92269d27-70a7-4cb4-9028-b70477f510a222871.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0274","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43435","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3269855","article-title":"Unified power quality conditioners based different structural arrangements: A comprehensive review","volume":"11","author":"Heenkenda","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0275","first-page":"268","volume":"19","author":"Gade","year":"2021","journal-title":"Recent trends in power quality improvement: Review of the unified power quality conditioner"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0276","unstructured":"J. T. Cardoso, \u201cAC-DC-AC power conversion systems for applications as unified power quality conditioners,\u201d 2024, Accessed: Feb. 23, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/dspace.sti.ufcg.edu.br\/handle\/riufcg\/40096."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0277","unstructured":"N. V. K. AKKALA, \u201cPower Electronic Devices for Power Quality and Custom Power to Enable End-Users and Distribution System Operators in Low Voltage Smart Grids: The Evolution of Open-UPQC,\u201d 2022, Accessed: Feb. 23, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.politesi.polimi.it\/handle\/10589\/208943."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0278","first-page":"2615","volume":"13","author":"He","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0279","unstructured":"A. N. Basa, \u201cIntegrating Efficiency, Sustainability, and Adaptability in AI: A Multidimensional Framework for Cloud-Based Business Intelligence,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Feb. 23, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/download\/122659918\/IJISRT25APR922.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0280","first-page":"1989","volume":"10","author":"Mahar","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0281","first-page":"151554","volume":"12","author":"Ali","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0282","first-page":"103677","volume":"9","author":"Alfalahi","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0283","series-title":"Contributions to Fingerprint Recognition","author":"Engelsma","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0284","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. S. Rahman, M. F. Romlie, K. N. Binti Md Hasan, M. F. Bin Abdullah, T. Bin Ibrahim, and R. Kannan, A Comprehensive overview of Classification-enabled Machine Learning Algorithms for Islanding Detection Techniques. 2025. Accessed: Feb. 26, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/2631-8695\/ae2420\/meta.","DOI":"10.1088\/2631-8695\/ae2420"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0285","first-page":"203931","volume":"13","author":"Ojo","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0286","first-page":"9606","volume":"14","author":"Elkheir","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0287","first-page":"676","volume":"14","author":"Wang","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0288","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31417","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3260768","article-title":"A comprehensive review of harmonic issues and estimation techniques in power system networks based on traditional and artificial intelligence\/machine learning","volume":"11","author":"Taghvaie","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ieee Access"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0289","volume":"44","author":"Shah","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0290","volume":"117","author":"Rana","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0291","first-page":"64","volume":"151","author":"O\u2019Shaughnessy","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0292","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127348","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3332245","article-title":"An improved artificial neural network-based approach for total harmonic distortion reduction in cascaded h-bridge multilevel inverters","volume":"11","author":"Ghadi","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0293","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s42162-025-00496-7","article-title":"Machine learning-based inertia estimation in power systems: a review of methods and challenges","volume":"8","author":"Diggikar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Energy Inform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0294","first-page":"83740","volume":"12","author":"Abed","year":"2024"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-024-10711-8","article-title":"Mitigating the curse of dimensionality using feature projection techniques on electroencephalography datasets: an empirical review","volume":"57","author":"Anuragi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Artif. Intell. Rev."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0296","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14871","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-16760-8","article-title":"Comparative optimization of global solar radiation forecasting using machine learning and time series models","volume":"29","author":"Belmahdi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0297","unstructured":"P. Kothoke, \u201cComparative Investigation and Determination of Partial Discharge Source Using Gaussian Naive Bayes (GNB) And K-Nearest Neighbour Method,\u201d Anusandhanvallari, pp. 2001\u20132020, 2025."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0298","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bspc.2022.103623","article-title":"Machine learning-based approach for identifying mental workload of pilots","volume":"75","author":"Mohanavelu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomed. Signal Process. Control"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0299","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1007\/s11668-024-01894-x","article-title":"Enhanced fault detection of wind turbine using extreme gradient boosting technique based on nonstationary vibration analysis","volume":"24","author":"Ogaili","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Fail. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0300","first-page":"1786","volume":"10","author":"Pietrzak","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0301","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. Raj et al., \u201cWavelet analysis-singular value decomposition based method for precise fault localization in power distribution networks using k-NN classifier,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Feb. 24, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/manara.qnl.qa\/articles\/journal_contribution\/Wavelet_Analysis-_Singular_Value_Decomposition_Based_Method_for_Precise_Fault_Localization_in_Power_Distribution_Networks_Using_k-NN_Classifier\/30588770.","DOI":"10.31763\/ijrcs.v5i1.1543"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0302","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1007\/s44196-024-00554-0","article-title":"Optimizing HAR Systems: Comparative Analysis of Enhanced SVM and k-NN Classifiers","volume":"17","author":"Shdefat","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Intell. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0303","first-page":"15477","volume":"12","author":"Zhu","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0304","first-page":"33937","volume":"80","author":"Yang","year":"2021"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13263","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2023.3344816","article-title":"Robust open circuit fault diagnosis method for converter using automatic feature extraction and random forests considering nonstationary influence","volume":"71","author":"Wu","year":"2024","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0306","first-page":"807","volume":"9","author":"Tian","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0307","volume":"147","author":"Qiu","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0308","volume":"238","author":"Priyadarsini","year":"2025"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1776","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2023.3281663","article-title":"An intelligent classification framework for complex PQDs using optimized KS-transform and multiple fusion CNN","volume":"20","author":"Ma","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0310","volume":"15","author":"Attallah","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0311","first-page":"18715","volume":"81","author":"Arora","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0312","first-page":"8348","volume":"15","author":"Almasoudi","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0313","series-title":"Short Term Forecasting of Power Quality Distortions in Electrical Energy Systems with LSTM and GRU Networks","author":"Bozdag","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0314","first-page":"223","volume":"107","author":"Kanchana","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0315","first-page":"3557","volume":"18","author":"Miao","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0316","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"Investigation for estimating short-term temporal forecasting to produce patterns of failure in SmartGrids using GRU and LSTM algorithms","author":"Qashou","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. F. A. Quadri, \u201cOptimizing Renewable Energy Generation Using Big Data Analytics for Forecasting, Load Balancing, and Efficiency\u201d, Accessed: Feb. 24, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Abdulfatai-Quadri\/publication\/396386892_Optimizing_Renewable_Energy_Generation_Using_Big_Data_Analytics_for_Forecasting_Load_Balancing_and_Efficiency\/links\/68e8d161ffdca73694b6b704\/Optimizing-Renewable-Energy-Generation-Using-Big-Data-Analytics-for-Forecasting-Load-Balancing-and-Efficiency.pdf.","DOI":"10.55248\/gengpi.6.0625.2029"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0318","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12227","DOI":"10.1007\/s00202-025-03149-w","article-title":"A comprehensive review of feature extraction techniques for power quality event detection with novel approaches for enhanced classification in smart grids","volume":"107","author":"Samanta","year":"2025","journal-title":"Electr. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0319","first-page":"443","volume":"17","author":"Thanh","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0320","first-page":"1","article-title":"Deep Learning Based Effective Technique for Smart Grid Contingency Analysis Using RNN with LSTM","author":"Shankar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Electr. Power Compon. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0321","first-page":"1","article-title":"Power quality day-ahead optimisation in smart grid load using PDE component differentiate and deep learning long-term modelling applied to NWP","author":"Zjavka","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Control Decis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0322","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.35833\/MPCE.2022.000271","article-title":"Sequential reconfiguration of unbalanced distribution network with soft open points based on deep reinforcement learning","volume":"11","author":"Yin","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mod. Power Syst. Clean Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0323","series-title":"A Comprehensive Review of Topologies and Energy Management Methods for Hybrid Energy Storage Systems in Electric Vehicle Applications","author":"Ranjbaran","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0324","series-title":"Deep Reinforcement Learning for Power Converter Control: A Comprehensive Review of Applications and Challenges","author":"Rajamallaiah","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0325","series-title":"2025 3rd World Conference on Communication & Computing (WCONF)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive AI Systems","author":"Powar","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0326","first-page":"2491","volume":"17","author":"Pan","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0327","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"Deep Reinforcement Learning for Distribution Network Operation and Electricity Market","author":"Liu","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0328","first-page":"4794","volume":"13","author":"Jia","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0329","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1109\/TSG.2025.3585847","article-title":"Robust deep reinforcement learning for volt-var optimization in active distribution system under uncertainty","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Smart Grid"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0330","first-page":"9672","volume":"23","author":"Arce","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0331","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71184","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3403035","article-title":"Data-driven volt\/var optimization for modern distribution networks: A review","volume":"12","author":"Allahmoradi","year":"2024","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0332","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85571","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3304375","article-title":"High-precision identification of power quality disturbances based on discrete orthogonal S-transforms and compressed neural network methods","volume":"11","author":"Abubakar","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0333","first-page":"743","volume":"13","author":"Bai","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0334","volume":"15","author":"Ali","year":"2025"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1002\/rob.70077","article-title":"Challenges and Advances in Underwater Sonar Systems and AI-Driven Signal Processing for Modern Naval Operations: A Systematic Review","volume":"43","author":"Das","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Field Robot."},{"issue":"0","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0336","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.30684\/etj.2023.142462.1535","article-title":"State-of-the-art review into signal processing and artificial intelligence-based approaches applied in gearbox defect diagnosis","volume":"47","author":"Dubaish","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eng. Technol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0337","first-page":"1877","volume":"11","author":"Duc","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0338","volume":"12","author":"Molu","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0339","first-page":"61710","volume":"11","author":"Ravi","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0340","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"Edge-centric AI for biomedical signals: efficient representation and intelligent processing","author":"Tao","year":"2025"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0341","volume":"137","author":"Yan","year":"2023","journal-title":"A Review on Intelligent Detection and Classification of Power Quality Disturbances: Trends, Methodologies, and Prospects"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0342","volume":"163","author":"Akter","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0343","article-title":"Exploring Scientific Principles and Laws of Artificial Intelligence, World Model, and Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) in Future Intelligence Networking: Paradigms, Architectures, and Innovations","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Authorea Prepr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0344","first-page":"1470","volume":"5","author":"Ahmed","year":"2024","journal-title":"Speed control for linear induction motor based on intelligent PI-Fuzzy logic"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0345","article-title":"Contemporary Applications of Fuzzy Logic in Robotics: Between Flexibility and Efficiency","volume":"5","author":"AlKubeily","year":"2026","journal-title":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0346","volume":"11","author":"Elborlsy","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0347","first-page":"326","volume":"6","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez Mareco","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0348","series-title":"Application of Computational Techniques in Power Systems for Power Quality Improvement","author":"Kaliannan","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0349","unstructured":"M. Kiasari and H. Aly, AI-Driven Control Strategies for FACTS Devices in Power Quality Management: A Comprehensive Review., vol. 15, no. 22. 2025. Accessed: Mar. 01, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&profile=ehost&scope=site&authtype=crawler&jrnl=20763417&AN=189610125&h=8KcDtWXg4gyHWVtF9CQc%2FUqXxfgwDX3Al7DwZpbaihBUy1HV%2B7pUUGmmhLpUIfr9njhMJxnI6zSFuz3ay%2BMEHg%3D%3D&crl=c."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0350","unstructured":"E. F. Mareco and D. P. Pinto-Roa, \u201cApplication of Artificial Intelligence in Control Systems: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Mar. 01, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.preprints.org\/frontend\/manuscript\/46fbf271b61eeba19f491605bbbc1797\/download_pub."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0351","first-page":"4468","volume":"14","author":"Miron","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0352","volume":"15","author":"Mohamed","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0353","first-page":"535","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0354","first-page":"1319","volume":"56","author":"Suganthi","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0355","volume":"26","author":"Subramanian","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0356","series-title":"2025 IEEE North-East India International Energy Conversion Conference and Exhibition (NE-IECCE)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Eliminating Cascaded Control Loops: A Neural Network Approach for Grid-Forming Inverters","author":"Mitikiri","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0357","series-title":"Harnessing Quantum Computing and AI for Enhanced Optimization in Renewable Energy-Driven Smart Grid Systems","first-page":"1","author":"Sarker","year":"2025"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0358","volume":"15","author":"Kiasari","year":"2025","journal-title":"AI-Driven Control Strategies for FACTS Devices in Power Quality Management: A Comprehensive Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0359","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0360","series-title":"A data privacy protection method for infectious disease prediction models with balanced training speed and accuracy","author":"Wang","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0361","series-title":"2025 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Optimizing Power Consumption in Data Centers for Sustainability","author":"Shanmugashree","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0362","volume":"15","author":"Naik","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0363","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S. J. Mndiya and S. Krishnamurthy, \u201cArtificial Intelligence and Digital Twin Applications in Wind Turbine Monitoring, Control, and Maintenance,\u201d in AI-Powered Analysis, Modeling, and Monitoring of Wind Energy Systems, IGI Global Scientific Publishing, 2026, pp. 73\u2013150. Accessed: Mar. 02, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.igi-global.com\/chapter\/artificial-intelligence-and-digital-twin-applications-in-wind-turbine-monitoring-control-and-maintenance\/403640.","DOI":"10.4018\/979-8-3373-4159-0.ch003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0364","series-title":"COGNITIVE DEFENSE FABRIC: Real-Time Attack Prediction and Legitimate Traffic Preservation","author":"Balakrishnan","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0365","series-title":"Intelligent Warehousing: A Machine Learning and IoT Framework for Precision Inventory Optimization","author":"Arvind","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0366","first-page":"01","article-title":"Signal Processing and AI Applications","author":"Soratur","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Sci. Res. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0367","volume":"133","author":"Medghalchi","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0368","first-page":"2686","volume":"25","author":"Huang","year":"2025"},{"issue":"0","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0369","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.30684\/etj.2023.142462.1535","article-title":"State-of-the-art review into signal processing and artificial intelligence-based approaches applied in gearbox defect diagnosis","volume":"47","author":"Dubaish","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eng. Technol. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1007\/s11554-025-01626-w","article-title":"A novel hybrid architecture for video frame prediction: combining convolutional LSTM and 3D CNN","volume":"22","author":"Aravinda","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Real-Time Image Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0371","unstructured":"W. Chen, W. Hussain, F. Cauteruccio, and X. Zhang, \u201cDeep learning for financial time series prediction: A state-of-the-art review of standalone and hybrid models,\u201d 2024, Accessed: Mar. 02, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au\/items\/547ef6ac-6e48-4402-aa0b-91c7efed8adf."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0372","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/exsy.13235","article-title":"Optimizing CNN-LSTM hybrid classifier using HCA for biomedical image classification","volume":"40","author":"Pradhan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Expert Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0373","first-page":"9684","volume":"15","author":"Sinha","year":"2025"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0374","volume":"15","author":"Kiasari","year":"2025","journal-title":"AI-Driven Control Strategies for FACTS Devices in Power Quality Management: A Comprehensive Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"N. A. Tuan and A. Yonghan, \u201cEdge AI for Smart Energy Systems: A Comprehensive Review,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Mar. 02, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.intechopen.com\/online-first\/1224342.","DOI":"10.5772\/intechopen.1011425"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0376","unstructured":"E. Alzubi, \u201cAI-Powered Smart Grids in the 6G Era: A Comprehensive Survey on Security and Intelligent Energy Systems\u201d, Accessed: Mar. 02, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Yousef-Sanjalawe-2\/publication\/395428176_AI-Powered_Smart_Grids_in_the_6G_Era_A_Comprehensive_Survey_on_Security_and_Intelligent_Energy_Systems\/links\/68d12d9f11d348252ba6c602\/AI-Powered-Smart-Grids-in-the-6G-Era-A-Comprehensive-Survey-on-Security-and-Intelligent-Energy-Systems.pdf."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0377","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-024-11033-5","article-title":"Edge deep learning in computer vision and medical diagnostics: a comprehensive survey","volume":"58","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Artif. Intell. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0378","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62414","DOI":"10.52202\/075280-2725","article-title":"Pruning vs quantization: Which is better?","volume":"36","author":"Kuzmin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0379","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139113","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3465631","article-title":"Advances in pruning and quantization for natural language processing","volume":"12","author":"Bibi","year":"2024","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0380","series-title":"2024 21st International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power (ICHQP)","first-page":"415","article-title":"Review of revisions of IEEE 519 Standard on Power System Harmonics (1981 to 2022)","author":"Shelar","year":"2024"},{"issue":"01","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0381","first-page":"213","article-title":"AI-Driven Power Quality Analytics and Improvement of Grid Connected Solar Energy Systems","volume":"7","author":"Habib","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Artif. Intell. Gen. Sci. JAIGS ISSN 3006-4023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0382","unstructured":"R. Wang, W. He, Y. Xue, Y. Yu, and B. Liu, Optimizing agricultural irrigation as virtual energy storage to match renewable power profiles unlocks climate benefits during the energy transition. Nature Publishing Group UK London, 2026, pp. 1\u201311. Accessed: Mar. 02, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s43016-025-01285-x."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0383","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.25046\/aj060308","article-title":"Power converters and EMS for fuel cells CCHP applications: a structural and extended review","author":"Bayendang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Sci. Technol. Eng. Syst. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0384","first-page":"2221","volume":"18","author":"Rajendran","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0385","series-title":"Closing the loop in next-generation sensing through shadow sphere lithography, plasmonics, and artificial intelligence","author":"Cheng","year":"2025"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0386","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.14445\/23488379\/IJEEE-V11I5P122","article-title":"Synchrophasor-driven machine learning application for enhanced power system stability monitoring: A comprehensive review","volume":"11","author":"Samad","year":"2024","journal-title":"SSRG Int J Electr Electron Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0387","first-page":"49464","volume":"12","author":"Yu","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0388","first-page":"76","volume":"15","author":"Mohamed Razick","year":"2026"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0389","first-page":"145067","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H. Anand, K. Khayambashi, Z. Zandsalimi, M. Taghizadeh, M. A. Hasnat, and N. Alemazkoor, Applications of Graph Neural Networks in Civil Infrastructures: A Review on Transportation, Power, Water, and Structural Systems. Accessed: Mar. 02, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5385353.","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.5385353"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0391","first-page":"644","volume":"15","author":"Sun","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0392","volume":"15","author":"Sravani","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0393","series-title":"Deep Reinforcement Learning for Power Converter Control: A Comprehensive Review of Applications and Challenges","author":"Rajamallaiah","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0394","series-title":"A comparative study between soft actor-critic (SAC) and deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) algorithms for solar PV MPPT control under partial shading conditions","author":"Nwachukwu","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0395","series-title":"Improving Voltage Regulation of Interleaved DC-DC Boost Converter via Soft Actor-Critic Algorithm Based Reinforcement Learning Controller","author":"Ye","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0396","series-title":"aI-powered smart grids in the 6G era: A comprehensive survey on security and intelligent energy systems","author":"Sanjalawe","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0397","unstructured":"O. Isreal, \u201cFederated Learning Models for Energy Market Prediction under Data Sovereignty Constraints,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Mar. 02, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Olatunji-Isreal\/publication\/393905544_Federated_Learning_Models_for_Energy_Market_Prediction_under_Data_Sovereignty_Constraints\/links\/687fd43ab3294610e9b90e8f\/Federated-Learning-Models-for-Energy-Market-Prediction-under-Data-Sovereignty-Constraints.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0398","unstructured":"M. Emmanuel, \u201cAI-Driven Energy Finance Systems Aligned with Cross-Border Data Sovereignty Laws,\u201d 2025, Accessed: Mar. 02, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Mayowa-Emmanuel-2\/publication\/393909800_AI-Driven_Energy_Finance_Systems_Aligned_with_Cross-Border_Data_Sovereignty_Laws\/links\/687fdbecb3294610e9b9104e\/AI-Driven-Energy-Finance-Systems-Aligned-with-Cross-Border-Data-Sovereignty-Laws.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0399","unstructured":"E. Alzubi, \u201cAI-Powered Smart Grids in the 6G Era: A Comprehensive Survey on Security and Intelligent Energy Systems\u201d, Accessed: Mar. 02, 2026. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Yousef-Sanjalawe-2\/publication\/395428176_AI-Powered_Smart_Grids_in_the_6G_Era_A_Comprehensive_Survey_on_Security_and_Intelligent_Energy_Systems\/links\/68d12d9f11d348252ba6c602\/AI-Powered-Smart-Grids-in-the-6G-Era-A-Comprehensive-Survey-on-Security-and-Intelligent-Energy-Systems.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0400","first-page":"217644","volume":"13","author":"Su\u00e1rez","year":"2025"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0401","volume":"51","author":"Ge","year":"2024","journal-title":"Hierarchical Spatio-Temporal-Spectral Multiple Hybrid Attention Mechanisms for Seizure Prediction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0402","series-title":"2025 11th International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS)","first-page":"1","article-title":"A Survey on Fault Location, PMU Deployment, and Fault Behavior of Distributed Generators and Active Loads in Medium-Voltage Distribution Networks","author":"Maurya","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0403","volume":"15","author":"Sravani","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364_bib0404","first-page":"5561","volume":"5","author":"Wang","year":"2024"}],"container-title":["Computers and Electrical Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045790626004349?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045790626004349?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T01:19:06Z","timestamp":1783473546000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045790626004349"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"references-count":404,"alternative-id":["S0045790626004349"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-7906"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-7906","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A Comprehensive Review of Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Power Quality Improvement in Renewable Energy-Based Microgrids: Recent Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Computers and Electrical Engineering","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2026.111364","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"111364"}}