{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T23:19:22Z","timestamp":1784675962632,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,17]],"date-time":"2025-11-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763337600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Human-Computer Studies"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T11:15:09Z","timestamp":1763637309000},"page":"103690","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["User personas, ideation and large language models: A post-hoc study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"208","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1120-4773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefano","family":"De Paoli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0001","series-title":"Research Methods for Human-Computer Interaction","first-page":"138","article-title":"A qualitative approach to HCI research","author":"Adams","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0002","series-title":"arXiv preprint","author":"Amin","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0003","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2024 The 6th World Symposium on Software Engineering (WSSE)","first-page":"232","article-title":"Qualitative Data-driven personas: designing an interactive system for creating AI personas","author":"Asadi","year":"2024"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.3390\/bdcc9020046","article-title":"Who will author the synthetic texts? Evoking multiple personas from large language models to represent users\u2019 Associative thesauri","volume":"9","author":"Bakaev","year":"2025","journal-title":"Big. Data Cogn. Comput."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1966.19.1.3","article-title":"The intraclass correlation coefficient as a measure of reliability","volume":"19","author":"Bartko","year":"1966","journal-title":"Psychol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0004","series-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv","author":"Bhandari","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0007","series-title":"Qualitative HCI research: Going behind the Scenes","author":"Blandford","year":"2016"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa","article-title":"Using thematic analysis in psychology","volume":"3","author":"Braun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Qual. Res. Psychol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0009","first-page":"84","article-title":"Design thinking","volume":"86","author":"Brown","year":"2008","journal-title":"Harv. Bus. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0010","series-title":"Proceedings of the First African Conference on Human Computer Interaction","first-page":"149","article-title":"A critique of personas as representations of\" the other\" in cross-cultural technology design","author":"Cabrero","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0011","series-title":"Design, user experience, and usability: Design discourse: 4th international conference, DUXU 2015, held as part of HCI international 2015, Los Angeles, CA, USA, August 2\u20137, 2015, Proceedings, Part I","first-page":"12","article-title":"Design thinking methods and tools for innovation","author":"Chasanidou","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0012","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing","first-page":"10853","article-title":"CoMPosT: characterizing and evaluating caricature in LLM simulations","author":"Cheng","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0013","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '25)","first-page":"1","article-title":"Proxona: supporting creators' sensemaking and ideation with LLM-powered audience personas","volume":"149","author":"Choi","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0014","series-title":"About Face 3: The essentials of interaction design","author":"Cooper","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0023","series-title":"TALLMesh (0.1) [Computer Software]","author":"De Paoli","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0020","article-title":"TRIPLE research interviews with academics and researchers [Data set]","author":"De Paoli","year":"2024","journal-title":"Zenodo"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1007\/s11135-024-01950-6","article-title":"Reflections on inductive thematic saturation as a potential metric for measuring the validity of an inductive thematic analysis with LLMs","volume":"59","author":"De Paoli","year":"2024","journal-title":"Qual. Quant."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.53377\/lq.14309","article-title":"Codesign for discovery in social sciences and humanities: addressing the heterogeneous needs of a community in digital scholarship","volume":"34","author":"De Paoli","year":"2024","journal-title":"Liber Quart."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0024","series-title":"D5.1 User Personas and Scenarios","author":"De Paoli","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0016","series-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv","author":"De Paoli","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0017","series-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv","author":"De Paoli","year":"2023"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1177\/08944393231220483","article-title":"Performing an inductive thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews with a large language model: an exploration and provocation on the limits of the approach","volume":"42","author":"De Paoli","year":"2024","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Comput. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0019","article-title":"Further explorations on the use of large language models for thematic analysis. Open-ended prompts, better terminologies and thematic maps","volume":"25","author":"De Paoli","year":"2024","journal-title":"Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung\/For. Qual. Soc. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0015","article-title":"Large language models can enable inductive thematic analysis of a social media corpus in a single prompt: human validation study","volume":"4","author":"Deiner","year":"2024","journal-title":"JMIR Infodemiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intcom.2009.11.007","article-title":"Human\u2013computer interaction: a stable discipline, a nascent science, and the growth of the long tail","volume":"22","author":"Dix","year":"2010","journal-title":"Interact. Comput."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.3390\/info11120563","article-title":"GOTRIPLE: a user-centric process to develop a discovery platform","volume":"11","author":"Dumouchel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Information"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0027","article-title":"Scenario mapping: design ideation using personas","author":"Flaherty","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nielsen Norman Group"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0028","unstructured":"Forbes, P., De Paoli, S., B\u0142aszczy\u0144ska, M., & Maryl, M. (2020). TRIPLE deliverable: D3.1 report on user needs (Draft). Zenodo. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.3925022."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0029","article-title":"Can AI serve as a substitute for human subjects in software engineering research?","volume":"31","author":"Gerosa","year":"2024","journal-title":"Autom. Softw. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0030","series-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv","author":"Gupta","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0031","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","first-page":"1","article-title":"Evaluating large language models in generating synthetic HCI research data: a case study","author":"H\u00e4m\u00e4l\u00e4inen","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0032","series-title":"Personas Make Users Memorable for Product Team Members","first-page":"16","author":"Harley","year":"2015"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0033","first-page":"1","article-title":"How to create personas: three persona creation methodologies with implications for practical employment","volume":"14","author":"Jansen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pac. Asia J. Assoc. Inf. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0034","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2005 Latin American conference on Human-computer interaction","first-page":"277","article-title":"User modeling with personas","author":"Junior","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0035","series-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv","author":"Kocaballi","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0036","series-title":"MUM24: Proceedings of the International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia","first-page":"527","article-title":"PERSON\u00c6R-transparency enhancing tool for LLM-generated user personas from live website visits","author":"Kronhardt","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0037","series-title":"Anais Do XXXVIII Simp\u00f3sio Brasileiro De Engenharia De Software","first-page":"588","article-title":"A prompt engineering-based process to build proto-personas during Lean Inception","author":"Le\u00e3o","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0038","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2024 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)","first-page":"7290","article-title":"The steerability of large language models toward data-driven personas","author":"Li","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0039","series-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv","author":"Li","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0040","article-title":"Knowledge-enhanced large language models for ideation to implementation: a new paradigm in product design","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Appl. Soft. Comput."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0041","series-title":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024","first-page":"9832","article-title":"Evaluating large language model biases in persona-steered generation","author":"Liu","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0042","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (DIS '25)","first-page":"506","article-title":"PersonaFlow: designing LLM-simulated expert perspectives for enhanced research ideation","author":"Liu","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0044","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","first-page":"1","article-title":"Personas and identity: looking at multiple identities to inform the construction of personas","author":"Marsden","year":"2019"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.21153\/ps2016vol2no2art628","article-title":"Political persona 2016-an introduction","volume":"2","author":"Marshall","year":"2016","journal-title":"Persona Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2024.108356","article-title":"Inductive thematic analysis of healthcare qualitative interviews using open-source large language models: how does it compare to traditional methods?","volume":"255","author":"Mathis","year":"2024","journal-title":"Comput. Methods Prog. Biomed."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.34190\/ejkm.22.2.3594","article-title":"Using personas in Human capital management: a novel concept affected by legal, ethical and technological considerations","volume":"22","author":"Mikhlina","year":"2024","journal-title":"Elect. J. Know. Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0047","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing","first-page":"19864","article-title":"Virtual personas for language models via an anthology of backstories","author":"Moon","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0048","unstructured":"Mounier, P., Ferwerda, E., Dumouchel, S., Gatti, R., Gingold, A., Radovic, D., Smaniotto A., Stojanovski J., de Vries S., & Waaijers, L. (2018). OPERAS platforms and services white paper [Other]. Zenodo. https:\/\/zenodo.org\/doi\/10.5281\/zenodo.1324058."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1017\/S1351324919000305","article-title":"An overview of word and sense similarity","volume":"25","author":"Navigli","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Lang. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0050","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","first-page":"1","article-title":"Co-created personas: engaging and empowering users with diverse needs within the design process","author":"Neate","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0053","series-title":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","first-page":"1665","article-title":"Personas is applicable: a study on the use of personas in Denmark","author":"Nielsen","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0051","series-title":"Personas-user Focused Design","author":"Nielsen","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0052","unstructured":"Nielsen J. (2023). AI\u2019s role in Human-AI symbiosis: originator or refiner. https:\/\/www.uxtigers.com\/post\/ai-originator-refiner [accessed 13 April 2025]."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sheji.2017.07.003","article-title":"When you come to a fork in the road, take it: the future of design","volume":"2","author":"Norman","year":"2016","journal-title":"She Ji J. Des. Econ. Innov."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0055","series-title":"Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","first-page":"1","article-title":"Challenges and opportunities of LLM-based synthetic personae and data in HCI","author":"Prpa","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0056","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP)","first-page":"3982","article-title":"Sentence-BERT: sentence embeddings using siamese BERT-networks","author":"Reimers","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0057","series-title":"The Human-Computer Interaction Handbook","first-page":"1032","article-title":"Scenario-based design","author":"Rosson","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0058","series-title":"Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","first-page":"1","article-title":"Detecting demographic bias in automatically generated personas","author":"Salminen","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0059","first-page":"1685","article-title":"A survey of 15 years of data-driven persona development","volume":"37","author":"Salminen","year":"2021"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1089\/big.2021.0177","article-title":"Big data, small personas: how algorithms shape the demographic representation of data-driven user segments","volume":"10","author":"Salminen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Big. Data"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0061","series-title":"International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction","first-page":"211","article-title":"How can natural language processing and generative AI address grand challenges of quantitative user personas?","author":"Salminen","year":"2023"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0062","article-title":"Picturing the fictitious person: an exploratory study on the effect of images on user perceptions of AI-generated personas","volume":"2","author":"Salminen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Comp. Hum. Behav. Artif. Hum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0063","series-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv","author":"Salminen","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0064","series-title":"DRS2024: Boston","first-page":"23","article-title":"Generating user personas with AI: reflecting on its implications for design","author":"Sattele","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0065","unstructured":"Schreiber, W., White, J., & Schmidt, D.C. (2024). A pattern language for persona-based interactions with LLMs v05. Available from https:\/\/www.dre.vanderbilt.edu\/~schmidt\/PDF\/Extending_the_Persona_Pattern_in_Prompt_Engineering_for_LLMs.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0066","series-title":"Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","first-page":"1","article-title":"Generating personas using LLMs and assessing their viability","author":"Schuller","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0067","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference","first-page":"757","article-title":"Understanding human-AI workflows for generating personas","author":"Shin","year":"2024"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.86.2.420","article-title":"Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability","volume":"86","author":"Shrout","year":"1979","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0069","series-title":"The Sciences of the Artificial","author":"Simon","year":"1996"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1937","DOI":"10.3390\/app15041937","article-title":"Exploring the feasibility of generative AI in persona research: a comparative analysis of large language model-generated and Human-crafted personas in obesity research","volume":"15","author":"Smrke","year":"2025","journal-title":"Appl. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0071","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","first-page":"1","article-title":"Luminate: structured generation and exploration of design space with large language models for human-ai co-creation","author":"Suh","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0072","series-title":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces","first-page":"1","article-title":"Building better AI agents: a provocation on the utilization of persona in LLM-based conversational agents","author":"Sun","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0073","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)","first-page":"1075","article-title":"Unmasking implicit bias: evaluating persona-prompted LLM responses in power-disparate social scenarios","author":"Tan","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0074","series-title":"UX Optimization: Combining Behavioral UX and Usability Testing Data to Optimize Websites","first-page":"11","article-title":"What\u2019s a persona?","author":"Tomlin","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0075","series-title":"2010 3rd International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering","first-page":"597","article-title":"Combine qualitative and quantitative methods to create persona","volume":"3","author":"Tu","year":"2010"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0076","first-page":"156","article-title":"Creating personas from design ethnography and grounded theory","volume":"16","author":"White","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Usab. Stud."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.21153\/psj2018vol4no2art736","article-title":"Creating personas for political and social consciousness in HCI design","volume":"4","author":"Wilson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Persona Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0078","article-title":"Harnessing the power of AI in qualitative research: exploring, using and redesigning ChatGPT","volume":"4","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Comp. Hum. Behav. Artif. Hum."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1080\/09544828.2024.2383543","article-title":"Vivid-persona: customizable persona tool with interactive and immersive experiences","volume":"36","author":"Zhou","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Eng. Des."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Human-Computer Studies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1071581925002472?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1071581925002472?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T06:27:00Z","timestamp":1784356020000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1071581925002472"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":79,"alternative-id":["S1071581925002472"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690","relation":{},"ISSN":["1071-5819"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1071-5819","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"User personas, ideation and large language models: A post-hoc study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2025.103690","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103690"}}