{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,18]],"date-time":"2026-05-18T18:22:18Z","timestamp":1779128538389,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1984,1,1]],"date-time":"1984-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":441763200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Man-Machine Studies"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0020-7373(84)80009-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,5]],"date-time":"2008-08-05T08:58:00Z","timestamp":1217926680000},"page":"121-134","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["A model for the interpretation of verbal predictions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Alf C.","family":"Zimmer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5371(82)90800-3","article-title":"On the interpretation of syllogisms","volume":"21","author":"Begg","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib2","series-title":"Methods and Techniques of Business Forecasting","year":"1974"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib3","series-title":"An Executive Guide toForecasting","author":"Chambers","year":"1974"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib4","series-title":"The Professional Forecaster: The Forecasting Process through Data Analysis","author":"Cleary","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib5","series-title":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems: Theory and Application","author":"Dubois","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib6","series-title":"Formol Representation of Human Judgment","first-page":"17","article-title":"Conservatisms in human information processing","author":"Edwards","year":"1968"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib7","series-title":"Ph.D. thesis","article-title":"Linguistic pattern recognition","author":"Freska","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib8","series-title":"Systems Science and Science","article-title":"Linguistic description of human judgments in expert systems, and in \u201csoft\u201d sciences","author":"Freska","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib9","series-title":"Human Nature and Predictability","author":"Friedman","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00485654","article-title":"The logic of inexact concepts","volume":"19","author":"Goguen","year":"1969","journal-title":"Synth\u00e8se"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-3445.105.3.254","article-title":"A fuzzy set approach to modifiers and vagueness in natural language","volume":"105","author":"Hersh","year":"1976","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology, General"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.27.2.115","article-title":"Forecasting and planning: an evaluation","volume":"27","author":"Hogarth","year":"1981","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1037\/h0034747","article-title":"On the psychology of prediction","volume":"80","author":"Kahneman","year":"1973","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib14","series-title":"Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib15","volume":"vol. 1","author":"Kaufmann","year":"1975"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X00015661","article-title":"Rational belief","volume":"6","author":"Kyburg","year":"1983","journal-title":"The Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-3702(82)90036-4","article-title":"The nature of heuristics","volume":"19","author":"Lenat","year":"1982","journal-title":"Artificial Intelligence"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib18","first-page":"17","article-title":"Seer versus sign","volume":"1","author":"Lindzey","year":"1965","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Research in Personality"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib19","series-title":"Clinical versus Statistical Prediction","author":"Meehl","year":"1954"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib20","series-title":"Utility, Probability, and Human Decision Making","article-title":"Subjective probability forecasting: some real world experiments","author":"Murphy","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib21","series-title":"Human Inference: Straategies and Shortcomings of Social Judgement","author":"Nisbett","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.84.3.231","article-title":"Telling more than we know: verbal reports on mental processes","volume":"84","author":"Nisbett","year":"1977","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-5073(78)90050-8","article-title":"Livestock judges: how much information can an expert use?","volume":"21","author":"Phelps","year":"1978","journal-title":"Organizational Behavior and Human Performance"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1037\/h0023653","article-title":"Conservatism in a simple probability inference task","volume":"72","author":"Phillips","year":"1966","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib25","series-title":"Computer-based Medical Consultations: MYCIN","author":"Shortliffe","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1002\/for.3980010403","article-title":"Aided and unaided decision making: improving intuitive judgement","volume":"1","author":"Sj\u00f6berg","year":"1981","journal-title":"Journal of Forecasting"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib27","series-title":"Mutual Knowledge","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.3233\/HSM-1982-3404","article-title":"An introduction to applications of possibility theory","volume":"3","author":"Yager","year":"1983","journal-title":"Human Systems Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib29","series-title":"Wahrnehmen-Urteilen-Handeln","article-title":"Eine Formalisierung mnestisch stabilisierter Bezugssysteme auf der Grundlage von Toleranzmengen","author":"Zimmer","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib30","series-title":"Systems Science and Science","article-title":"Some experiments concerning the fuzzy meaning of logical quantifiers","author":"Zimmer","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib31","series-title":"Individual Decision Making under Uncertainty","article-title":"Verbal vs. numerical processing","author":"Zimmer","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(84)80009-7_bib32","unstructured":"Zimmer, A. C. (submitted). A model for schema guided reasoning."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Man-Machine Studies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020737384800097?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020737384800097?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,7]],"date-time":"2020-05-07T12:54:29Z","timestamp":1588856069000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020737384800097"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1984,1]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020737384800097"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0020-7373(84)80009-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7373"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7373","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1984,1]]}}}