{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T13:35:36Z","timestamp":1770903336131,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":114,"publisher":"Elsevier","isbn-type":[{"value":"9780444415349","type":"print"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1977]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0079-6123(08)62709-0","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,3]],"date-time":"2008-03-03T19:21:16Z","timestamp":1204572076000},"page":"9-34","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":214,"title":["Neuroanatomy of Central Cardiovascular Control. Nucleus Tractus Solitarii: Afferent and Efferent Neuronal Connections in Relation to the Baroreceptor Reflex Arc"],"prefix":"10.1016","author":[{"given":"Mikl\u00f3s","family":"Palkovits","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L\u00e1szl\u00f3","family":"Z\u00e1borszky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.900350204","article-title":"Origin and distribution of the tractus solitarius in the guinea pig","volume":"35","author":"Allen","year":"1923","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-1716.1965.tb04169.x","article-title":"Distribution of monoamines and dihydroxy-phenylalanine decarboxylase activity in the spinal cord","volume":"64","author":"And\u00e9n","year":"1965","journal-title":"Acta physiol. scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1970.sp009168","article-title":"Field potentials evoked in the brain stem of the cat by stimulation of the carotid sinus, glossopharyngeal, aortic and superior laryngeal nerves","volume":"209","author":"Biscoe","year":"1970","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1970.sp009169","article-title":"Responses of cells in the brain stem of the cat to stimulation of the sinus, glossopharyngeal, aortic and superior laryngeal nerves","volume":"209","author":"Biscoe","year":"1970","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901060215","article-title":"Corticofugal fibers to sensory trigeminal nuclei and nucleus of solitary tract. An experimental study in the cat","volume":"106","author":"Brodal","year":"1956","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901140304","article-title":"The raphe nuclei of the brain stem in the cat. II. Efferent connections","volume":"114","author":"Brodal","year":"1960","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(74)90440-5","article-title":"Norepinephrine and dopamine in the limbic system of the rat","volume":"79","author":"Brownstein","year":"1974","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib8","series-title":"Beitrag zum Studium der Medulla oblongata, des Kleinhirns und des Ursprungs der Gehirnnerven","author":"Cajal","year":"1896"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1965.sp007548","article-title":"Origin of cardiomotor fibres in the dorsal nucleus of the vagus in the cat. A histological study","volume":"176","author":"Calaresu","year":"1965","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1970.sp009198","article-title":"The mechanism of the cardioacceleration elicited by electrical stimulation of the parahypoglossal area in the cat","volume":"210","author":"Calaresu","year":"1970","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1965.sp007546","article-title":"Electrical activity of efferent vagal fibres and dorsal nucleus of the vagus during reflex bradycardia in the cat","volume":"176","author":"Calaresu","year":"1965","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1971.sp009514","article-title":"The function of the paramedian reticular nucleus in the control of heart rate in the cat","volume":"216","author":"Calaresu","year":"1971","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-1716.1964.tb02874.x","article-title":"Cellular localization of monoamines in the spinal cord","volume":"60","author":"Carlsson","year":"1964","journal-title":"Acta physiol. scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1962.202.1.25","article-title":"Localization of central cardiovascular control mechanisms in lower brain stem of the cat","volume":"202","author":"Chai","year":"1962","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1968.215.6.1310","article-title":"Integration of sympathetic cardiovascular mechanisms in medulla oblongata of the cat","volume":"215","author":"Chai","year":"1968","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1963.205.4.749","article-title":"Central control of sympathetic cardiac augmentation in lower brain stem of the cat","volume":"205","author":"Chai","year":"1963","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.36.4.469","article-title":"Brain amines and models of experimental hypertension","volume":"36","author":"Chalmers","year":"1975","journal-title":"Circulat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.31.5.789","article-title":"Participation of central noradrenergic neurones in arterial baroreceptor reflexes in the rabbit: a study with intracisternally administered 6-hydroxy-dopamine","volume":"31","author":"Chalmers","year":"1972","journal-title":"Circulat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.28.4.480","article-title":"Participation of central noradrenergic neurones in arterial baroreceptor reflexes in the rabbit","volume":"28","author":"Chalmers","year":"1971","journal-title":"Circulat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(75)90798-2","article-title":"Catecholaminergic axon varicosities and their synaptic structure in the nucleus tractus solitarii: possible roles in the regulation of the cardiovascular reflexes","volume":"84","author":"Chiba","year":"1975","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(76)90881-7","article-title":"Catecholaminergic axo-axonic synapses in the nucleus of the tractus solitarius (pars commissuralis) of the cat: possible relation to presynaptic regulation of baroreceptor reflexes","volume":"102","author":"Chiba","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(74)90075-4","article-title":"The catecholamine-containing neurons in the cat dorsolateral pontine tegmentum: distribution of the cell bodies and some axonal projections","volume":"66","author":"Chu","year":"1974","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1974.sp010666","article-title":"The influence of bulbospinal monoaminergic pathways on sympathetic nerve activity","volume":"241","author":"Coote","year":"1974","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00581444","article-title":"The spinal route of sympathoinhibitory pathways descending from the medulla oblongata","volume":"359","author":"Coote","year":"1975","journal-title":"Pfl\u00fcgers Arch. ges. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901220304","article-title":"Degeneration studies of primary afferents of IXth and Xth cranial nerves in the cat","volume":"122","author":"Cottle","year":"1964","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901610202","article-title":"Projections from the nucleus and tractus solitarius in the cat","volume":"161","author":"Cottle","year":"1975","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1968.214.2.269","article-title":"Distribution of carotid sinus and depressor nerves in cat brain stem","volume":"214","author":"Crill","year":"1968","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.900940102","article-title":"The mammalian midbrain and isthmus regions. II. The fiber connections. c. The hypothalamotegmental pathways","volume":"94","author":"Crosby","year":"1951","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"issue":"Suppl. 232","key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib29","first-page":"1","article-title":"Evidence for the existence of monoamine neurones in the central nervous system. I. Demonstration of monoamines in the cell bodies of brain stem neurons","volume":"62","author":"Dahlstr\u00f6m","year":"1964","journal-title":"Acta physiol. scand."},{"issue":"Suppl. 247","key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib30","first-page":"1","article-title":"Evidence for the existence of monoamine neurones in the central nervous system. II. Experimentally induced changes in the intraneuronal amine levels of bulbospinal neuron systems","volume":"64","author":"Dahlstr\u00f6m","year":"1965","journal-title":"Acta physiol. scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(74)90188-5","article-title":"Noradrenaline: central inhibitory control of blood pressure and heart rate","volume":"29","author":"De Jong","year":"1974","journal-title":"Europ. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(76)90274-5","article-title":"Hypertension after localized transection of brain stem fibres","volume":"18","author":"De Jong","year":"1976","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib33","first-page":"272","article-title":"Role of norad renaline and serotonin in the central control of blood pressure in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats","volume":"213","author":"De Jong","year":"1975","journal-title":"Arch. int. Pharmacodyn."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib34","first-page":"285","article-title":"Central inhibitory noradrenergic cardiovascular control","volume":"42","author":"De Jong","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.32.5.584","article-title":"Acute fulminating neurogenic hypertension produced by brainstem lesions in the cat","volume":"32","author":"Doba","year":"1973","journal-title":"Circulat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.34.3.293","article-title":"Role of central and peripheral adrenergic mechanisms in neurogenic hypertension produced by brainstem lesions in rat","volume":"34","author":"Doba","year":"1974","journal-title":"Circulat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1967.00470210066008","article-title":"Hypothalamic vasopressor and vesicopressor pathways. I. Functional studies","volume":"16","author":"Enoch","year":"1967","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol. (Chic.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1967.00470210083009","article-title":"Hypothalamic vasopressor and vesicopressor pathways. II. Anatomic studies of their course and connections","volume":"16","author":"Enoch","year":"1967","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol. (Chic.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(73)90512-X","article-title":"Respiratory neurones of the ventrolateral nucleus of the solitary tract of cat: vagal input, special connections and morphological identification","volume":"61","author":"von Euler","year":"1973","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(73)90513-1","article-title":"The spinal connections of the inspiratory neurones of the ventrolateral nucleus of the cat's tractus solitarius","volume":"61","author":"von Euler","year":"1973","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib41","first-page":"139","article-title":"Lokalisation eines blutdruckaktiven Substrats in der Medulla oblongata des Kaninchens","volume":"24","author":"Fallert","year":"1966","journal-title":"Helv. physiol. pharmacol. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02135200","article-title":"Blutdruckreizeffekte aus dem Locus coeruleus, dem pontobulbaren Raphe-System und der medullaren Formation reticularis beim Kaninchen","volume":"62","author":"Fallert","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch. Kreisl.-Forsch."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.900600110","article-title":"An experimental study of the rootlets of the vagus nerve in the cat","volume":"60","author":"Foley","year":"1934","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"issue":"Suppl. 247","key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib44","first-page":"38","article-title":"Evidence for the existence of monoamine neurones in the central nervous system. IV. The distribution of monoamine terminals in the central nervous system","volume":"64","author":"Fuxe","year":"1965","journal-title":"Acta physiol. scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001170104","article-title":"A fluorescence microscopical and electron microscopic study on certain brain areas rich in monoamine terminals","volume":"117","author":"Fuxe","year":"1965","journal-title":"Amer. J. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1968.214.2.258","article-title":"Vagal cardiomotor mechanisms in the midbrain of the dog and cat","volume":"214","author":"Gunn","year":"1968","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.3109\/13813456209092893","article-title":"Effect of brain stem transections on blood pressure responses to medullary stimulation","volume":"70","author":"Gutman","year":"1962","journal-title":"Arch. int. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00363019","article-title":"\u00dcber ein Endigungsgebiet afferenter, kardiovascul\u00e4rer Fasern des Nervus vagus im Rautenhirn der Katze","volume":"273","author":"Hellner","year":"1961","journal-title":"Pfl\u00fcgers Arch. ges. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1972.222.3.700","article-title":"Distribution of cardioacceleratory sites in intermediolateral nucleus of the cat","volume":"222","author":"Henry","year":"1972","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901440205","article-title":"Topography and numerical distribution of neurones of the thoraco-lumbar intermedio-lateral nucleus in the cat","volume":"144","author":"Henry","year":"1972","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib51","first-page":"485","article-title":"Excitatory and inhibitory inputs from medullary nuclei projecting to spinal cardioacceleratory neurons in the cat","volume":"20","author":"Henry","year":"1974","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib52","first-page":"505","article-title":"Pathways from medullary nuclei to spinal cardioacceleratory neurons in the cat","volume":"20","author":"Henry","year":"1974","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00238017","article-title":"Origin and course of crossed medullary pathways to spinal sympathetic neurons in the cat","volume":"20","author":"Henry","year":"1974","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib54","first-page":"56","article-title":"Inhibition of baroreceptor reflexes on hypothalamic stimulation","volume":"165","author":"Hilton","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(75)90418-7","article-title":"Ways of viewing the central nervous control of the circulation \u2014 old and new","volume":"87","author":"Hilton","year":"1975","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1971.sp009617","article-title":"Participation of the anterior hypothalamus in the baroreceptor reflex","volume":"218","author":"Hilton","year":"1971","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1963.sp007049","article-title":"Amygdaloid region for defence reactions and its efferent pathway to the brain stem","volume":"165","author":"Hilton","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-1716.1973.tb05522.x","article-title":"Evidence for adrenergic neurons in the rat brain","volume":"89","author":"H\u00f6kfelt","year":"1973","journal-title":"Acta physiol. scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(70)90467-1","article-title":"Intracellular recording from paramedian reticular neurons monosynaptically excited by stimulation of the carotid sinus nerve","volume":"18","author":"Homma","year":"1970","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib60","series-title":"Baroreceptors and Hypertension","first-page":"131","article-title":"Neuronal activity in the medulla oblongata of cat evoked by stimulation of the carotid sinus nerve","author":"Humphrey","year":"1967"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(70)90050-8","article-title":"Mapping the cord of the spinal cat for sympathetic and blood pressure responses","volume":"23","author":"Illert","year":"1970","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00592038","article-title":"Descending pathways in the cervical cord of cats affecting blood pressure and sympathetic activity","volume":"335","author":"Illert","year":"1972","journal-title":"Pfl\u00fcgers Arch. ges. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00593958","article-title":"A descending sympathoinhibitory tract in the ventrolateral column of the cat","volume":"313","author":"Illert","year":"1969","journal-title":"Pfl\u00fcgers Arch. ges. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.900820204","article-title":"The intramedullary course of afferent fibers of the vagus nerve in the cat","volume":"32","author":"Ingram","year":"1945","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1952.15.4.299","article-title":"Descending spinal pathways mediating pressor responses of cerebral origin","volume":"15","author":"Kell","year":"1952","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1962.00450220006003","article-title":"Facial, vagal and glossopharyngeal nerves in the cat. Afferent connections","volume":"6","author":"Kerr","year":"1962","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol. (Chic.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1964.00460150019002","article-title":"Descending autonomic pathways in the spinal cord","volume":"10","author":"Kerr","year":"1964","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol. (Chic.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1972.223.3.575","article-title":"Field potentials evoked in rabbit brainstem by stimulation of the aortic nerve","volume":"233","author":"Kumada","year":"1972","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.3109\/13813456309092186","article-title":"Effect of brain stem transections on vasomotor responses to nerve stimulation","volume":"71","author":"Leibowitz","year":"1963","journal-title":"Arch. int. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib70","first-page":"30","article-title":"Localization of sinus nerve afferent endings in the brain stem","volume":"225","author":"Lipski","year":"1972","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(69)90185-1","article-title":"Projections of the nucleus locus coeruleus in the albino rat","volume":"15","author":"Loizou","year":"1969","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib72","first-page":"20","article-title":"Descending connections from the hypothalamus","volume":"20","author":"Magoun","year":"1940","journal-title":"Ass. Res. nerv. Dis. Proc."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib73","first-page":"45P","article-title":"Inhibition of the baroreceptor input to the medulla by stimulation of the hypothalamic defence area","volume":"257","author":"McAllen","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1976.sp011414","article-title":"The location of cardial preganglionic motoneurones in the medulla of the cat","volume":"258","author":"McAll\u00e9n","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib75","first-page":"275","article-title":"Neuronal activity with cardiac periodicity in the medulla oblongata of cat","volume":"50","author":"Mezenich","year":"1973","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(75)90497-7","article-title":"Postsynaptic potentials recorded from nucleus of the solitary tract and its subjacent reticular formation elicited by stimulation of the carotid sinus nerve","volume":"100","author":"Miura","year":"1975","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(68)90247-3","article-title":"Electrophysiological evidence the carotid sinus nerve fibres terminate in the bulbar reticular formation","volume":"9","author":"Miura","year":"1968","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1969.217.1.142","article-title":"Termination and secondary projections of carotid sinus nerve in the cat brainstem","volume":"217","author":"Miura","year":"1969","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1972.sp009861","article-title":"Role of the solitary and paramedian reticular nuclei in mediating cardiovascular reflex responses from carotid baro- and chemoreceptors","volume":"223","author":"Miura","year":"1972","journal-title":"J. Physiol. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(70)90246-5","article-title":"Direct hypothalamic projections to the locus coeruleus","volume":"19","author":"Mizuno","year":"1970","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901300402","article-title":"Experimental study of the projections of the nucleus of the tractus solitarius and the area postrema in the cat","volume":"130","author":"Morest","year":"1967","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib82","first-page":"793","article-title":"Evidence for bulbospinal control of sympathetic preganglionic neurons by monoaminergic pathways","volume":"14","author":"Neumayr","year":"1974","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib83","first-page":"331","article-title":"Lokalisation einer Schaltstelle f\u00fcr den Depressorreflex in der Medulla Oblongata des Kaninchens","volume":"13","author":"Oberholzer","year":"1955","journal-title":"Helv. physiol. Pharmacol. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901570104","article-title":"Topographic atlas of catecholamine and acetylcholinesterase-containing neurons in the rat brain. II. Hindbrain (mesencephalon, rhombencephalon)","volume":"157","author":"Palkovits","year":"1974","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(74)90688-X","article-title":"Serotonin content of the brain stem nuclei in the rat","volume":"80","author":"Palkovits","year":"1974","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib86","unstructured":"M. Palkovits, L\u00e9r\u00e1nth, Cs., Z\u00e1borszky L. and M.J. Brownstein (in press) Nerve terminal degenerations in the median eminence following various brain stem lesions"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(77)90546-7","article-title":"Central hypertension and catecholamine content of the nucleus tractus solitarii after surgical cuts in the medulla oblongata of the rat","volume":"127","author":"Palkovits","year":"1977","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib88","series-title":"Nervous Control of the Heart","first-page":"154","article-title":"Concepts of cardiovascular regulation: past, present and future","author":"Peiss","year":"1965"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1966.00470110074010","article-title":"The trigeminal, facial, vagal and glossopharyngeal nerves in the monkey","volume":"14","author":"Rhoton","year":"1966","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol. (Chic.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib90","first-page":"939","article-title":"The nucleus locus coeruleus (dorsolateralis tegmenti)","volume":"13","author":"Russell","year":"1955","journal-title":"Tex. Rep. Biol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1038\/248695a0","article-title":"Localization of phenylethanolamine N-methyl transferase in the rat brain nuclei","volume":"248","author":"Saavedra","year":"1974","journal-title":"Nature (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1246633","article-title":"Adrenaline-forming enzyme in brainstem: elevation in genetic and experimental hypertension","volume":"191","author":"Saavedra","year":"1976","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(68)90248-5","article-title":"Electrical potentials evoked in the brain stem by stimulation of the sinus nerve","volume":"9","author":"Sampson","year":"1968","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00586608","article-title":"The localization of the first synapse in the carotid sinus baroreceptor reflex pathway and its alteration of the afferent input","volume":"306","author":"Seller","year":"1969","journal-title":"Pfl\u00fcgers Arch. ges. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(73)90217-5","article-title":"Excitatory and inhibitory inputs to single neurons in the solitary tract nucleus and adjacent reticular formation","volume":"53","author":"Sessle","year":"1973","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib96","series-title":"Nervous Control of the Heart","first-page":"34","article-title":"Anatomy of central neural pathways mediating cardiovascular functions","author":"Smith","year":"1965"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1139\/o61-092","article-title":"Microelectrode recordings from the region of the nucleus solitarius in the cat","volume":"39","author":"Smith","year":"1961","journal-title":"Canad. J. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(71)90231-9","article-title":"Problems of the afferent input to the paramedian reticular nucleus, and the central connections of the sinus nerve","volume":"26","author":"Spyer","year":"1971","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3908(74)90039-2","article-title":"Hypothalamic alpha adrenergic receptors in cardiovascular regulation","volume":"13","author":"Struyker Boudier","year":"1974","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(72)90365-4","article-title":"Responses of single units in the medial hypothalamus to electrical stimulation of the carotid sinus nerve in the cat","volume":"44","author":"Thomas","year":"1972","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901060104","article-title":"Afferent connections to the sensory trigeminal nuclei, the nucleus of the solitary tract and adjacent structures. An experimental study in the cat","volume":"106","author":"Torvik","year":"1956","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib102","first-page":"314","article-title":"The spinal projection from the nucleus of the solitary tract. An experimental study in the cat","volume":"91","author":"Torvik","year":"1957","journal-title":"J. Anat. (Lond.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091280110","article-title":"The origin of reticulospinal fibres in the cat. An experimental study","volume":"128","author":"Torvik","year":"1957","journal-title":"Anat. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(76)90107-4","article-title":"Regional distribution of adrenaline in rat brain","volume":"107","author":"Van der Gugten","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(76)90300-0","article-title":"Catecholamine content of individual brain regions of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SH-rats)","volume":"112","author":"Versteeg","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(76)90057-3","article-title":"Regional concentrations of noradrenaline and dopamine in rat brain","volume":"113","author":"Versteeg","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1962.202.1.31","article-title":"Central control of sympathetic cardio-acceleration in the medulla oblongata of the cat","volume":"202","author":"Wang","year":"1962","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.900710305","article-title":"Descending pathways from the hypothalamus to the medulla and spinal cord. Observations on blood pressure and bladder responses","volume":"71","author":"Wang","year":"1939","journal-title":"J. comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1941.132.1.5","article-title":"The role of the hypothalamus and preoptic region in the regulation of heart rate","volume":"132","author":"Wang","year":"1941","journal-title":"Amer. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(76)90236-5","article-title":"Locus coeruleus complex: elicitation of a pressor response and a brain stem region necessary for its occurrence","volume":"107","author":"Ward","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(76)90237-7","article-title":"Locus coeruleus complex: differential modulation of depressor mechanisms","volume":"107","author":"Ward","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib112","first-page":"424","article-title":"Activation of solitary nucleus neurons from the locus coeruleus and vicinity","volume":"1","author":"Ward","year":"1975","journal-title":"Neurosci. Abstr."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib113","unstructured":"Z\u00e1borszky L., M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros T. and L\u00e9r\u00e1nth, Cs. (in preparation) Afferent fiber connections and intranuclear structure of the nucleus alae cinereae lateralis of the cat"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62709-0_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(75)90030-X","article-title":"Quantitative localization of biogenic amines in the spinal cord","volume":"99","author":"Zivin","year":"1975","journal-title":"Brain Res."}],"container-title":["Progress in Brain Research","Hypertension and Brain Mechanisms"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,8]],"date-time":"2019-05-08T15:25:33Z","timestamp":1557329133000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0079612308627090"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1977]]},"ISBN":["9780444415349"],"references-count":114,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0079-6123(08)62709-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0079-6123"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0079-6123","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1977]]}}}