{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T05:56:33Z","timestamp":1759730193667,"version":"3.30.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,2,1]],"date-time":"2001-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":980985600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computers & Graphics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0097-8493(00)00112-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T19:46:18Z","timestamp":1027626378000},"page":"121-133","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Animation of hand motion from target posture images using an anatomy-based hierarchical model"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Horace HS","family":"Ip","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria SW","family":"Lam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ken CK","family":"Law","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sam CS","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Altobelli DE, Kikinis R, Mulliken JB. Computer assisted three-dimensional planning in craniofacial surgery. Plastic Reconstructive Surgery 1993;576\u201385.","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199309001-00003"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1109\/86.372898","article-title":"Converting speech into lips movements","volume":"3","author":"Fabio","year":"1995","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB3","unstructured":"Lasseter J, Daly S. Toy story: the art and making of the animated film \u2014 a disney miniature. Hyperion, 1996."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1109\/34.598226","article-title":"Visual interpretation of hand gestures for human-computer interaction","volume":"19","author":"Pavlovic","year":"1997","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Quam DL. Gesture recognition with a dataglove. Proceedings of IEEE National Aerospace and Electronics Conference , vol 2. 1990. p. 755\u201360.","DOI":"10.1109\/NAECON.1990.112862"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1109\/38.250916","article-title":"A survey of glove-based input","volume":"14","author":"Sturman","year":"1994","journal-title":"IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1109\/38.708560","article-title":"Real-time animation of realistic virtual humans","volume":"18","author":"Kalra","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proceedings of IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8659.1510003","article-title":"Animation of human diving","volume":"15","author":"Wooten","year":"1996","journal-title":"Computer Graphics Forum"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1109\/CA.1995.393532","article-title":"Dynamic simulation of splashing fluids","volume":"95","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"1995","journal-title":"Computer Animation"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hodgins JK, Wooten WL, Brogan DC, and O\u2019Brien JF. Animating human athletics. Proceedings of Siggraph \u201995, 1995. p. 71\u20138.","DOI":"10.1145\/218380.218414"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilhelms J. Using dynamic analysis for realistic animation of articulated bodies. IEEE Computer Graphics and Application 1987. p. 12\u201327.","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.1987.276893"},{"year":"1979","series-title":"A treatise on analytical dynamics","author":"Pars","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB12"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB13","unstructured":"Forsey DR, Wilhelms J. Techniques for interactive manipulation of articulated bodies using dynamic analysis. Proceedings of Graphics Interface \u201988, 1988. p. 8\u201315."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1145\/37402.37428","article-title":"Controlling dynamic simulation with kinematic constraints, behavior functions and inverse dynamics","volume":"21","author":"Isaacs","year":"1987","journal-title":"Computer Graphics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1145\/127719.122755","article-title":"Animation of dynamic legged locomotion","volume":"25","author":"Raibert","year":"1991","journal-title":"Computer Graphics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1145\/97880.97882","article-title":"Dynamic simulation of autonomous legged locomotion","volume":"24","author":"McKenna","year":"1990","journal-title":"Computer Graphics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1109\/34.216726","article-title":"Analysis and synthesis of facial image sequences using physical and anatomical models","volume":"15","author":"Terzopoulos","year":"1993","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(96)00058-1","article-title":"Script-based facial gesture and speech animation using a nurbs based face model","volume":"20","author":"Ip","year":"1996","journal-title":"Computers & Graphics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cassell J, Pelachaud C, Badler N, Steedman M, Achorn B, Becket T, Douville B, Prevost S, Stone M. Animated conversation: rule-based generation of facial expression, gesture & spoken intonation for multiple conversational agents. Siggraph \u201994 Conference Proceedings, 1994. p. 413\u201320.","DOI":"10.1145\/192161.192272"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1145\/74334.74357","article-title":"Goal-directed, dynamic animation of human walking","volume":"23","author":"Bruderlin","year":"1989","journal-title":"Computer Graphics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ko H, Badler NI. Animating human locomotion with inverse dynamics. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 1996;50\u20139.","DOI":"10.1109\/38.486680"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001200104","article-title":"Properties of body segments based on size and weight","volume":"120","author":"Dempster","year":"1995","journal-title":"American Journal of Anatomy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1145\/127719.122754","article-title":"Computer animation of knowledge-based human grasping","volume":"25","author":"Rijpkema","year":"1991","journal-title":"Computer Graphics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tomovic R, Bekey GA, Karplus WJ. A strategy for grasp synthesis with multifingered robot hands. Proceedings of the IEEE on Robotics and Automation 1987;83\u20139.","DOI":"10.1109\/ROBOT.1987.1087842"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB25","first-page":"168","article-title":"A hand control and automatic grasping system for synthetic actors","volume":"13","author":"Sanso","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eurographics \u201994"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ekman P, Friesen WV. Facial action coding system, investigator's guide. California: Consulting Psychologists Press Inc., 1978.","DOI":"10.1037\/t27734-000"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB28","unstructured":"Rasch PJ, Burke RK. Kinesiology of wrist and hand. in kinesiology and applied anatomy: the science of human movement, 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1978. p. 193\u2013219."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Biryukova EV, Yourovskaya VZ. A model of human hand dynamics. In: Advances in the biomechanics of the hand and wrist. New York: Plenum Press, 1994. p. 107\u201322.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-9107-5_11"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1109\/38.403831","article-title":"Model-based analysis of hand posture","volume":"15","author":"Lee","year":"1995","journal-title":"IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmad S, Tresp V. Classification with missing and uncertain inputs. Proceedings of the. International Conference on. Neural Networks, vol. 3, 1993. p. 1949\u201354.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICNN.1993.298855"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmad S. A usable real-time 3d hand tracker. IEEE Asilomar Conference, 1994.","DOI":"10.1109\/ACSSC.1994.471660"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rehg JM, Kanade T. Model-based tracking of self-occluding articulated objects. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference, on Computer Vision, Cambridge, MA, June 1995. p. 612\u201317.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.1995.466882"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0097-8493(00)00112-6_BIB34","unstructured":"Fishbane, Gasiorowicz, Thornton. Physics for scientists and engineers. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1993."}],"container-title":["Computers & Graphics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0097849300001126?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0097849300001126?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,5]],"date-time":"2024-12-05T04:00:47Z","timestamp":1733371247000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0097849300001126"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0097849300001126"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0097-8493(00)00112-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0097-8493"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0097-8493"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]}}}