{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T21:47:53Z","timestamp":1767649673075},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,6,1]],"date-time":"2003-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1054425600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computers in Industry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0166-3615(03)00032-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,6,30]],"date-time":"2003-06-30T12:45:30Z","timestamp":1056977130000},"page":"127-138","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Determining the anatomy of business systems for a virtual enterprise"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Ronald C.","family":"Beckett","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.J. DeFillippi, M.B. Arthur, Paradox in Project-Based Enterprise: The Case of Film-Making, California Management Review, Berkley, Winter issue, vol. 40, issue 2, 1998, pp. 125\u2013139.","DOI":"10.2307\/41165936"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB2","unstructured":"D. Coleman, Accelerating the value chain for the virtual organisation, in: Proceedings of the Presentation at a Conference on Project and Knowledge Management in the Virtual Corporate World, Sydney, 16\u201317 August 2000."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB3","unstructured":"GERAM, GERAM: Generalised Enterprise Reference Architecture and Methodologies, Annex A, Part of WG1 N431, ISO 15704, Requirements for Enterprise Reference Architectures and Methodologies, 2000."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB4","unstructured":"D. Coleman, Successful practices in distributed project management, in: Proceedings of the Presentation at a Conference on Project and Knowledge Management in the Virtual Corporate World, Sydney, 16\u201317 August 2000."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB5","unstructured":"M.L. Marcus, B. Manville, C.E. Agres, What Makes a Virtual Organization Work? Sloan Management Review, Fall, 2000, pp. 13\u201325."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB6","unstructured":"M. Hammer, S. Stanton, How Process Enterprises Really Work, Harvard Business Review, November\u2013December 1999, pp. 108\u2013118."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1108\/13673270010379867","article-title":"A characterisation of Corporate Memory as a knowledge system","volume":"4","author":"Beckett","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Knowledge Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-3615(87)90102-3","article-title":"Design methodology for advanced manufacturing systems","volume":"9","author":"Doumeingts","year":"1987","journal-title":"Computers in Industry"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB9","unstructured":"IDEF0, Integration Definition for Function Modelling, Federal Information Processing Standard183, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, 1993."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-3615(94)90017-5","article-title":"The purdue enterprise reference architecture","volume":"24","author":"Williams","year":"1994","journal-title":"Computers in Industry"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB11","unstructured":"Mindjet, Mindmanager Software, http:\/\/www.mindjet.com, 2001."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"G. Doumeingts, B. Vallespier, D. Chen, GRAI grid decisional modelling, in: Handbook of Info Sys Architecture, Springer, 1998, pp. 313\u2013338.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-03526-9_14"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB13","unstructured":"GLOBEMEN, Global Manufacturing and Engineering Networks, http:\/\/globemen.vtt.fi, 2000."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0166-3615(03)00032-0_BIB14","unstructured":"AsBuilt, AsBuilt: Information Management for Complex Infrastructures, Switch, Belgium, http:\/\/www.asbuilt.be, 2001."}],"container-title":["Computers in Industry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0166361503000320?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0166361503000320?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,18]],"date-time":"2019-03-18T20:27:02Z","timestamp":1552940822000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0166361503000320"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,6]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0166361503000320"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0166-3615(03)00032-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0166-3615"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0166-3615","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,6]]}}}