{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T05:01:33Z","timestamp":1782882093340,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,9,1]],"date-time":"2001-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":999302400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computer Aided Geometric Design"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0167-8396(01)00056-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T10:02:47Z","timestamp":1027591367000},"page":"609-617","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Pierre B\u00e9zier: An engineer and a mathematician"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Pierre-Jean","family":"Laurent","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Sablonni\u00e8re","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB001","first-page":"189","article-title":"Proc\u00e9d\u00e9 de d\u00e9finition num\u00e9rique des courbes et surfaces non math\u00e9matiques; syst\u00e8me UNISURF","volume":"13","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1968","journal-title":"Automatismes"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB002","series-title":"Bulletin de la Section d'Histoire des Usines Renault, 6\u00e8me ann\u00e9e, tome 2, No 11","first-page":"176","article-title":"Souvenirs d'un outilleur","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB003","series-title":"Essai de d\u00e9finition num\u00e9rique des courbes et des surfaces exp\u00e9rimentales, th\u00e8se de doctorat \u00e8s-sciences","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4485(81)90142-1","article-title":"A view of CAD\/CAM","volume":"13","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1981","journal-title":"Computer-Aided Design"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB005","first-page":"256","article-title":"Petite histoire d'une id\u00e9e bizarre (1)","volume":"24","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1982","journal-title":"De Renault Fr\u00e8res \u00e0 la RNUR"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB006","series-title":"Courbes et Surfaces, Math\u00e9matiques et CAO, vol. 4","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB007","series-title":"The Mathematical Basis of the UNISURF CAD system","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB008","series-title":"Formes \u00e0 P\u00f4les, Math\u00e9matiques et CAO, Volume 2","author":"de Casteljau","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB009","series-title":"Mathematical Methods in CAGD and Image Processing","first-page":"367","article-title":"Non-affine blossoms and subdivision for Q-Splines","author":"Kulkarni","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB010","series-title":"Computational Geometry","first-page":"201","article-title":"Affine and nonaffine blossoms","author":"Mazure","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/s003659900096","article-title":"Blossoming: a geometric approach","volume":"15","author":"Mazure","year":"1999","journal-title":"Constructive Approximation"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8396(93)90036-3","article-title":"The geometry of Tchebycheffian splines","volume":"10","author":"Pottmann","year":"1993","journal-title":"Computer Aided Geometric Design"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB013","series-title":"Blossoming: a connect-the-dots approach to splines","author":"Ramshaw","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8396(89)90032-0","article-title":"Blossoms are polar forms","volume":"6","author":"Ramshaw","year":"1989","journal-title":"Computer Aided Geometrical Design"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1051\/m2an\/1992260101491","article-title":"New algorithms and techniques for computing with geometrically continuous spline curves of arbitrary degree","volume":"26","author":"Seidel","year":"1992","journal-title":"Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB016","first-page":"75","article-title":"Les machines-transfert","volume":"10","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1958","journal-title":"Renault Histoire"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB017","first-page":"519","article-title":"D\u00e9finition num\u00e9rique des courbes et surfaces","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1966","journal-title":"Ing\u00e9nieurs de l'automobile, Techniques de production"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB018","first-page":"383","article-title":"L'ordinateur et les fabrications m\u00e9caniques","volume":"14","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1969","journal-title":"Automatismes"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB019","series-title":"Emploi des machines \u00e0 commande num\u00e9rique","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1970"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1971.0027","article-title":"Example of an existing system in the motor industry: the Unisurf system","volume":"321","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1971","journal-title":"Proc. Roy. Soc. London, A"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB021","series-title":"Numerical Control, Mathematics and Applications","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1972"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB022","first-page":"15","article-title":"L'industrie m\u00e9canique; R\u00e9trospective et perspectives","volume":"8","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1975","journal-title":"Arts et M\u00e9tiers"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB023","first-page":"487","article-title":"D\u00e9finition num\u00e9rique des surfaces exp\u00e9rimentales","volume":"18","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1976","journal-title":"Neue Technik"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4485(78)90088-X","article-title":"General distortion of an ensemble of biparametric surfaces","volume":"10","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1978","journal-title":"Computer-Aided Design"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB025","first-page":"6","article-title":"La d\u00e9finition des formes, fondement de la rigueur","volume":"4","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1978","journal-title":"IBM Magazine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB026","first-page":"91","article-title":"Fraisage par reproduction ou par commande num\u00e9rique","volume":"25","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1979","journal-title":"Revue M, m\u00e9canique"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB027","first-page":"319","article-title":"Petite histoire d'une id\u00e9e bizarre (2)","volume":"25","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1982","journal-title":"De Renault Fr\u00e8res \u00e0 la RNUR"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4485(83)90170-7","article-title":"Semi-automatic system for defining free-form curves and surfaces","volume":"15","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1983","journal-title":"Computer-Aided Design"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB029","first-page":"49","article-title":"Imaginatique, inventique, cr\u00e9atique, innovatique, syst\u00e9mique, productique, etc","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1983","journal-title":"Arts et M\u00e9tiers Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-3615(83)90017-9","article-title":"UNISURF, from styling to tool-shop","volume":"4","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1983","journal-title":"Computers in Industry"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1145\/988594.988595","article-title":"A personal view of progress in computer aided design","volume":"20","author":"B\u00e8zier","year":"1986","journal-title":"Computer Graphics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB032","series-title":"Curves and Surfaces for Computer Aided Geometric Design","first-page":"1","article-title":"How a simple system was born","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB033","series-title":"L'utilisation des courbes et surfaces en CAO","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4485(89)90031-6","article-title":"First steps of CAD","volume":"21","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1989","journal-title":"Computer-Aided Design"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4485(90)90037-D","article-title":"Style, mathematics and NC","volume":"22","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1990","journal-title":"Computer-Aided Design"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB036","first-page":"9","article-title":"La CFAO; R\u00e9flexions \u00e0 propos d'un anniversaire","volume":"5","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1990","journal-title":"Revue Internationale de CFAO et d'Infographie"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB037","series-title":"Les premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es de la CFAO dans l'industrie m\u00e9canique, dans \u201cLes nouvelles strat\u00e9gies techniques\u201d, Collection Frebrik, R. Bull, 13","author":"B\u00e9zier","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB038","first-page":"49","article-title":"L'adieu \u00e0 Pierre B\u00e9zier, humaniste et technologue de g\u00e9nie","volume":"235","author":"Bitouzet","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arts et M\u00e9tiers Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB039","first-page":"8","article-title":"Pierre B\u00e9zier : ing\u00e9nieur chez Renault","volume":"12","author":"Cazaux","year":"2000","journal-title":"Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d'histoire du groupe Renault"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB040","first-page":"8","article-title":"Pierre B\u00e9zier : et les nombres devinrent tangibles","volume":"243","author":"Delatte","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arts et M\u00e9tiers Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB041","series-title":"Curves and Surfaces for Computer Aided Geometric Design","author":"Farin","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB042","series-title":"Handbook of CAGD","article-title":"The development of curves and surfaces in CAGD","author":"Farin","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4485(90)90038-E","article-title":"Interactive interpolation and approximation by B\u00e9zier polynomials","volume":"22","author":"Forrest","year":"1990","journal-title":"Computer-Aided Design"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB044","series-title":"Handbook of CAGD","article-title":"B\u00e9zier techniques","author":"Hansford","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB045","article-title":"Contr\u00f4le de courbes et param\u00e8tres de formes","author":"Laurent","year":"2000","journal-title":"Actes de la journ\u00e9e ENSAM en hommage \u00e0 Pierre B\u00e9zier"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB046","first-page":"18","article-title":"Pierre B\u00e9zier (31) dispara\u0131̂t","volume":"204","author":"Le Pottier","year":"2000","journal-title":"Revue de l'Association Amicale \u201cLes Ing\u00e9nieurs Sup\u00e9lec\u201d"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB047","first-page":"22","article-title":"Pierre B\u00e9zier (1910\u20131999)","author":"Loubet","year":"2000","journal-title":"L'Industrie Nationale"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4485(89)90032-8","article-title":"Key developments in computer-aided geometric design","volume":"21","author":"Piegl","year":"1989","journal-title":"Computer-Aided Design"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB049","series-title":"Le cerveau de l'usine. Histoire des bureaux d'\u00e9tudes Renault de l'origine \u00e0 1980","author":"Poitou","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB050","series-title":"Trente ans de CAO en France","author":"Poitou","year":"1989"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB051","first-page":"99","article-title":"Pierre B\u00e9zier, outilleur","volume":"5","author":"Poitou","year":"1990","journal-title":"Revue Internationale de CFAO et d'Infographie"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB052","article-title":"Petite histoire d'une id\u00e9e bizarre : les courbes et surfaces de B\u00e9zier","author":"Rabut","year":"2000","journal-title":"Actes de la journ\u00e9e ENSAM en hommage \u00e0 Pierre B\u00e9zier"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8396(01)00056-5_BIB053","unstructured":"Rabut, C., On Pierre B\u00e9zier's life and motivations, to appear"}],"container-title":["Computer Aided Geometric Design"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167839601000565?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167839601000565?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,28]],"date-time":"2019-04-28T15:26:43Z","timestamp":1556465203000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167839601000565"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167839601000565"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0167-8396(01)00056-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-8396"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-8396","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]}}}