{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,8]],"date-time":"2025-11-08T17:24:41Z","timestamp":1762622681924},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]],"date-time":"2001-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":986083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pattern Recognition Letters"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0167-8655(00)00123-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T04:02:47Z","timestamp":1027569767000},"page":"469-477","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Image retrieval based on object's orientation spatial relationship"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"X.M.","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"C.H.","family":"Ang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"T.W.","family":"Ling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ang, C.H., Ling, T.W., Zhou, X.M., 1998. Qualitative spatial relationships representation IO & T and its retrieval. In: Proc. 9th Internat. Conf., DEXA'98, Vienna, Austria, August 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1460, pp. 270\u2013279","DOI":"10.1007\/BFb0054488"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.1987.4767923","article-title":"Iconic indexing by 2D strings","volume":"9","author":"Chang","year":"1987","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Pattern Recognition Machine Intell."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1080\/02693799108927841","article-title":"Point-set topological spatial relations","volume":"5","author":"Egenhofer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Internat. J. Geographical Information Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1145\/201040.201041","article-title":"Design and evaluation of algorithm for image retrieval by spatial similarity","volume":"13","author":"Gudivada","year":"1995","journal-title":"ACM Trans Information Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hernandez, D., 1994. Qualitative representation of spatial knowledge. Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence No. 804, Springer","DOI":"10.1007\/BFb0020328"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3203(96)00048-9","article-title":"Spatial reasoning and similarity retrieval for image database systems based on RS-string","volume":"29","author":"Huang","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(89)90004-6","article-title":"Similarity retrieval of iconic image databases","volume":"22","author":"Lee","year":"1989","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nabil, M., Sheperd, J., Ngu, A.H.H., 1995. 2D projection interval relationships: A symbolic representation of spatial relationships. Advances in Spatial Databases. In: Proc. Fourth Internat. Symp., SSD'95, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer, no. 951, pp. 292\u2013309","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-60159-7_18"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1109\/69.536246","article-title":"Picture similarity retrieval using 2D projection interval representation","volume":"8","author":"Nabil","year":"1996","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Knowledge Data Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ooi, B.C., Tan, K.L., Chua, T.S., Hsu, W., 1998. Fast Image Retrieval Using Color-Spatial Information. The VLDB Journal, Springer, 7(2), 115\u2013128","DOI":"10.1007\/s007780050057"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB11","unstructured":"Papadias, D., Sellis, T., 1994. A pictorial language for the retrieval of spatial relations from the image databases. In: Proc. Sixth Internat. Symposium on Spatial Data Handling. Taylor Francis"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petraglia, G., Sebillo, M., Tucci, M., Tortora, G., 1993. Towards normalized iconic indexing. In: Proc. of the 1993 IEEE Symposium on Visual Language, Bergen, Norway, 392\u2013394","DOI":"10.1109\/VL.1993.269553"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB13","unstructured":"Petraglia, G., Sebillo, M., Tucci, M., Tortora, G., 1994. Rotation invariant iconic indexing for image database retrieval. In: Impedovo, S. (Ed.), Progress in Image Analysis and Processing III, World Scientific, Singapore, pp. 271\u2013278"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(87)90018-5","article-title":"An algorithm to determine the directional relationship between arbitrary-shaped polygons in the plane","volume":"20","author":"Peuquet","year":"1987","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB15","unstructured":"Sistla, A.P., Yu, C., Liu, C., Liu, K., 1995. Similarity based retrieval of pictures using indices on spatial relationships. In: Proc. 21th VLDB Conf., Zurich, Switzerland"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00123-9_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-0190(91)90022-A","article-title":"A remark on NP-completeness of picture matching","author":"Tucci","year":"1991","journal-title":"Information Processing Lett"}],"container-title":["Pattern Recognition Letters"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167865500001239?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167865500001239?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,7]],"date-time":"2020-01-07T14:17:54Z","timestamp":1578406674000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167865500001239"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167865500001239"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0167-8655(00)00123-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-8655"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-8655","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]}}}