{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T07:03:47Z","timestamp":1774422227592,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,12,1]],"date-time":"1997-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":880934400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Decision Support Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0167-9236(97)00045-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T12:12:01Z","timestamp":1027599121000},"page":"271-280","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Applying rule-base anomalies to KADS inference structures"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Frank","family":"van Harmelen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1002\/int.4550090804","article-title":"Foundation and application of knowledge base verification","volume":"9","author":"Preece","year":"1940","journal-title":"Int. J. Intelligent Syst."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB2","first-page":"16","article-title":"An approach to verifying completeness and consistency in a rule-based expert system","volume":"3","author":"Suwa","year":"1982","journal-title":"AI Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB3","unstructured":"T.A. Nguyen, W.A. Perkins, T.J. Laffey, Checking an expert systems knowledge base for consistency and completeness, IJCAI-85, 1985, pp. 375\u2013378."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB4","unstructured":"A. Ginsberg, Knowledge-base reduction: a new approach to checking knowledge bases for inconsistency and redundancy, Proceedings of the 7th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence AAAI'88, 1988, pp. 585\u2013589."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/0957-4174(90)90003-D","article-title":"A report on the expert systems validation associate (eva)","volume":"1","author":"Chang","year":"1990","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB6","unstructured":"B.J. Wielinga, A.Th. Schreiber, J.A. Breuker, Modelling expertise, In: A.Th. Schreiber, B.J. Wielinga, J.A. Breuker (Eds.), KADS: A Principled Approach to Knowledge-based System Development, Academic Press, London, 1993, pp. 21\u201346."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1017\/S0269888900006767","article-title":"A comparison of languages which operationalise and formalise KADS models of expertise","volume":"9","author":"Fensel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Knowledge Eng. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB8","unstructured":"M. Aben, Formal methods in knowledge engineering, PhD thesis, University of Amsterdam, Faculty of Psychology, ISBN 90-5470-028-9, February 1995."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/1042-8143(92)90012-P","article-title":"The KADS approach to knowledge engineering","volume":"4","author":"Schreiber","year":"1992","journal-title":"Knowledge Acquisition"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB10","unstructured":"F. van Harmelen, J.R. Balder, (ML)2: a formal language for KADS models of expertise, Knowledge Acquisition, 4 (1) 1992. Special issue: the KADS approach to knowledge engineering, reprinted in KADS: a principled approach to knowledge-based system development, In: A.Th. Schreiber, et al. (Eds.), 1993."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(97)00045-6_BIB11","first-page":"1","article-title":"A formal semantics of data-flow diagrams","volume":"3","author":"Larsen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Formal Aspects of Computing"}],"container-title":["Decision Support Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167923697000456?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167923697000456?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,30]],"date-time":"2019-04-30T23:58:34Z","timestamp":1556668714000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167923697000456"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,12]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167923697000456"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0167-9236(97)00045-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-9236"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-9236","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,12]]}}}