{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T15:48:15Z","timestamp":1777477695248,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,5,1]],"date-time":"1999-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":925516800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Decision Support Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0167-9236(99)00014-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T19:06:41Z","timestamp":1027624001000},"page":"271-288","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Representational congruence and information retrieval: Towards an extended model of cognitive fit"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Akhilesh","family":"Chandra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ravindra","family":"Krovi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1996.11518126","article-title":"Cognitive fit in requirements modeling: a study of object and process methodologies","volume":"13","author":"Agarwal","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1996.0072","article-title":"The role of prior experience and task characteristics in object oriented modeling: an empirical study","volume":"45","author":"Agarwal","year":"1996","journal-title":"International Journal of Human Computer Studies"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB3","first-page":"19","article-title":"An empirical investigation of the effects of presentation format and personality on auditor's judgment in applying analytical procedures","volume":"10","author":"Anderson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Advances in Accounting"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB4","unstructured":"J.R. Anderson, Cognitive Psychology and its Implications, 3rd edn., Freeman, New York, 1990."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1086\/208672","article-title":"Effects of information presentation format on consumer information acquisition strategies","volume":"3","author":"Bettman","year":"1977","journal-title":"Journal of Consumer Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.31.11.1348","article-title":"An experimental evaluation of graphical and color enhanced information presentation","volume":"31","author":"Benbasat","year":"1985","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB7","unstructured":"G. Booch, Object Oriented Design with Applications, Benjamin Cummings Publishing, Reading, MA, 1991."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.2307\/249313","article-title":"The importance of learning style in end-user training","volume":"14","author":"Bostrom","year":"1990","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB9","unstructured":"F.K. Card, T.P. Moran, A. Newell, The Psychology of Human Computer Interaction, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, 1983."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB10","first-page":"16","article-title":"How learning is aided by technology","volume":"12","author":"Chadwick","year":"1995","journal-title":"Link-Up"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB11","unstructured":"P. Coad, E. Yourdon, Object-Oriented Analysis, Yourdan Press\/Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1991."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5371(69)80069-1","article-title":"Retrieval time from semantic memory","volume":"8","author":"Collins","year":"1969","journal-title":"Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1984.tb01236.x","article-title":"Computer graphics as decision aids: directions for research","volume":"15","author":"DeSanctis","year":"1984","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB14","unstructured":"A.C. Graesser, L.F. Clark, Structures and Procedures of Implicit Knowledge, Ablex Publishing, New Jersey, 1985."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.35.3.285","article-title":"The effect of task demands and graphical format on information processing strategies","volume":"35","author":"Jarvenpaa","year":"1989","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1145\/62959.62971","article-title":"Graphics and managerial decision making: research based guidelines","volume":"31","author":"Jarvenpaa","year":"1988","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB17","unstructured":"P.N. Johnson-Laird, Mental Models, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, 1983."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1551-6708.1987.tb00863.x","article-title":"Why a diagram is (sometimes) worth ten thousand words","volume":"11","author":"Larkin","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cognitive Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB19","unstructured":"M. Minsky, A framework for representing knowledge, in: P.H. Winston (Ed.), The Psychology of Computer Vision, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1975."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.2307\/1422912","article-title":"Categories, propositional representations, and schemas: test of a structural hypothesis","volume":"105","author":"Nakamura","year":"1992","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB21","unstructured":"Newell, H.A. Simon, Human Problem Solving, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1972."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB22","unstructured":"D.E. O'Leary, Software engineering and research issues in accounting information systems, Journal of Information Systems, (1988) 24\u201338."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5371(78)90238-4","article-title":"Priming in item recognition: evidence for the propositional structure of sentences","volume":"17","author":"Ratcliff","year":"1978","journal-title":"Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.30.5.533","article-title":"An empirical investigation of the impact of graphical and tabular data representations on decision making","volume":"30","author":"Remus","year":"1984","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB25","unstructured":"J.H. Reneau, S.V. Grabski, A review of research in computer-human interaction and individual differences within a model for research in accounting information systems, Journal of Information Systems, (1987) 33\u201353."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"E. Rosch, Principles of categorization, in: E. Rosch, B.B. Lloyd (Eds.), Cognition and Categorization, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, 1978, pp. 27\u201348.","DOI":"10.4324\/9781032633275-4"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D.E. Rumelhart, Schemata: the building blocks of cognition, in: R. Spiro, B. Bruce, W. Brewer (Eds.), Theoretical Issues in Reading Comprehension, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, 1980, pp. 33\u201358.","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315107493-4"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB28","unstructured":"D.E. Rumelhart, P. Lindsay, D.A. Norman, A process model for long term memory, in: E. Tulving, W. Donaldson (Eds.), Organization of Memory, Academic Press, New York, 1972."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB29","unstructured":"R.C. Schank, R. Abelson, Scripts, Plans, Goals, and Understanding, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, 1977."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1109\/32.135770","article-title":"Cognitive fit: an empirical study of recursion and iteration","volume":"18","author":"Sinha","year":"1992","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1997.tb01316.x","article-title":"The effectiveness of differential representations for managerial problem solving: comparing tables and maps","volume":"28","author":"Smelcer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB32","unstructured":"E.E. Smith, Concepts and thought, in: R.J. Sternberg, E.E. Smith (Eds.), The Psychology of Human Thought, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1988, pp. 19\u201349."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1994.tb01870.x","article-title":"Multiattribute data presentation and human judgement: a cognitive fit perspective","volume":"25","author":"Umanath","year":"1994","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1991.tb00344.x","article-title":"Cognitive fit: a theory based analysis of the graphs versus tables literature","volume":"22","author":"Vessey","year":"1991","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1145\/175290.175305","article-title":"Requirements specification: learning objects, process, and data methodologies","volume":"37","author":"Vessey","year":"1994","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.2.1.63","article-title":"Cognitive fit: an empirical study of information acquisition","volume":"2","author":"Vessey","year":"1991","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1177\/001872088903100601","article-title":"Mental models: theory and application in human factors","volume":"31","author":"Wilson","year":"1989","journal-title":"Human Factors"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB38","unstructured":"K.V. Wilson, From Associations to Structure, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1980."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00014-7_BIB39","unstructured":"D.D. Woods, Cognitive technologies: the design of joint human-machine cognitive systems, The AI Magazine, (1985) 86\u201392."}],"container-title":["Decision Support Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167923699000147?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167923699000147?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,5]],"date-time":"2024-12-05T00:34:25Z","timestamp":1733358865000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167923699000147"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,5]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167923699000147"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0167-9236(99)00014-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-9236"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-9236","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,5]]}}}