{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T01:33:32Z","timestamp":1775093612423,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,1]],"date-time":"2003-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1041379200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computational Statistics &amp; Data Analysis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0167-9473(02)00190-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,30]],"date-time":"2003-01-30T13:11:25Z","timestamp":1043932285000},"page":"429-440","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":80,"title":["Mixture model clustering for mixed data with missing information"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Lynette","family":"Hunt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Murray","family":"Jorgensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.2307\/2282773","article-title":"Missing observations in multivariate statistics I","volume":"61","author":"Afifi","year":"1966","journal-title":"J. Amer. Statist. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB2","series-title":"Data: A Collection of Problems from Many Fields for the Student and Research Worker","author":"Andrews","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.2307\/2532201","article-title":"Model-based Gaussian and non-Gaussian clustering","volume":"49","author":"Banfield","year":"1993","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beaton, A.E., 1964. The use of special matrix operators in statistical calculus. Educational Testing Service Research Bulletin, RB-64-51.","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2333-8504.1964.tb00689.x"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB5","first-page":"477","article-title":"The choice of treatment for cancer patients based on covariate information","volume":"67","author":"Byar","year":"1980","journal-title":"Bull. Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01246098","article-title":"An entropy criterion for assessing the number of clusters in a mixture model","volume":"13","author":"Celeux","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Class."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/56.3.463","article-title":"Estimating the components of a mixture of normal components","volume":"56","author":"Day","year":"1969","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB8","series-title":"Elements of Continuous Multivariate Analysis","author":"Dempster","year":"1969"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1977.tb01600.x","article-title":"Maximum likelihood from incomplete data via the EM algorithm","volume":"39","author":"Dempster","year":"1977","journal-title":"J. Roy. Statist. Soc. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB10","series-title":"Introduction to Graphical Modelling","author":"Edwards","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327906mbr1901_4","article-title":"A note on parameter estimation for Lazarsfeld's latent class model using the EM algorithm","volume":"19","author":"Everitt","year":"1984","journal-title":"Multivariate Behavioral Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB12","series-title":"Classification","author":"Gordon","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.2307\/2528823","article-title":"A general coefficient of similarity and some of its properties","volume":"27","author":"Gower","year":"1971","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.2307\/2527783","article-title":"The analysis of incomplete data","volume":"14","author":"Hartley","year":"1971","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB15","unstructured":"Hunt, L.A., 1996. Clustering using finite mixture models. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Statistics, University of Waikato, New Zealand."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-842X.00071","article-title":"Mixture model clustering using the multimix program","volume":"41","author":"Hunt","year":"1999","journal-title":"Austral. and New Zealand J. Statist."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB17","unstructured":"Jorgensen, M.A., Hunt, L.A., 1996. Mixture model clustering of data sets with categorical and continuous variables. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Information, Statistics and Induction in Science, Melbourne, 1996, pp. 375\u2013384."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1214\/aos\/1176347003","article-title":"Graphical models for associations between variables, some of which are qualitative and some quantitative","volume":"17","author":"Lauritzen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann. Statist."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB19","series-title":"Statistical Analysis with Missing Data","author":"Little","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/72.3.497","article-title":"Maximum likelihood estimation for mixed continuous and categorical data with missing values","volume":"72","author":"Little","year":"1985","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB21","series-title":"Mixture Models: Inference and Applications to Clustering","author":"McLachlan","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB22","series-title":"The EM Algorithm and Extensions","author":"McLachlan","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB23","series-title":"Finite Mixture Models","author":"McLachlan","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.2307\/2685728","article-title":"Nonrandom missingness in categorical data","volume":"53","author":"Molenberghs","year":"1999","journal-title":"Amer. Statist."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Orchard, T., Woodbury, M.A., 1972. A missing information principle: theory and applications. Proceedings of the Sixth Berkeley Symposium, Vol. 1, pp. 697\u2013715.","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520325883-036"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/63.3.581","article-title":"Inference and missing data","volume":"63","author":"Rubin","year":"1976","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB27","series-title":"Analysis of Incomplete Data","author":"Schafer","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(02)00190-1_BIB28","series-title":"Statistical Analysis of Finite Mixture Distributions","author":"Titterington","year":"1985"}],"container-title":["Computational Statistics &amp; Data Analysis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167947302001901?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167947302001901?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,10]],"date-time":"2024-12-10T22:08:10Z","timestamp":1733868490000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167947302001901"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167947302001901"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0167-9473(02)00190-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-9473"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-9473","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]}}}