{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T00:41:49Z","timestamp":1782952909147,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,4,1]],"date-time":"1999-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":922924800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trends in Ecology & Evolution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0169-5347(99)01604-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T01:13:02Z","timestamp":1027645982000},"page":"146-150","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":368,"title":["Climate change and trophic interactions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Richard","family":"Harrington","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian","family":"Woiwod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tim","family":"Sparks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB1","unstructured":"Houghton, J.T. et al., eds (1996) Climate Change 1995: The Science of Climate Change, Cambridge University Press"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB2","series-title":"Insects in a Changing Environment","first-page":"3","article-title":"The response of insects to environmental change","author":"Lawton","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB3","series-title":"Biotic Interactions and Global Change","first-page":"120","article-title":"Climate change and ecological interactions","author":"Ives","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.2307\/1939357","article-title":"Predicting the response of populations to environmental change","volume":"76","author":"Ives","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB5","series-title":"Biotic Interactions and Global Change","first-page":"402","article-title":"Effects of global change on the dynamics of insect host-parasitoid interactions","author":"Hassell","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2569","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JOEC.0000006667.81616.18","article-title":"Species-specific response of glucosinolate content to elevated atmospheric CO2","volume":"23","author":"Karowe","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Chem. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.2307\/3546961","article-title":"Plant-insect herbivore interactions in elevated atmospheric CO2: quantitative analyses and guild effects","volume":"82","author":"Bezemer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.es.21.110190.001123","article-title":"The response of natural ecosystems to the rising global CO2 levels","volume":"21","author":"Bazzaz","year":"1990","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1051\/apido:19970105","article-title":"Nectar and flower production in Vicia faba L. (field bean) at ambient and elevated carbon dioxide","volume":"28","author":"Osborne","year":"1997","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1570-7458.1996.tb00775.x","article-title":"Effects of photoperiod and raised winter temperatures on egg development and timing of oviposition in the willow psyllid Cacopsylla moscovita","volume":"78","author":"Hill","year":"1996","journal-title":"Entomol. Exp. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2311.1995.tb00453.x","article-title":"Effects of temperature on phenological synchrony and altitudinal distribution of jumping plant lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) on dwarf willow (Salix lapponum) in Norway","volume":"20","author":"Hill","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ecol. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB12","series-title":"The Ecology of Insect Overwintering","author":"Leather","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB13","first-page":"1","article-title":"Synchronization between gall midges and their host plant phenology","volume":"23","author":"Yukawa","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phenol. Kenkyu"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.2307\/2404093","article-title":"Date of budburst of fifteen tree species in Britain following climatic warming","volume":"26","author":"Murray","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Appl. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.2307\/2403851","article-title":"A model of leaf budding and development for a mature Quercus forest","volume":"25","author":"Nizinski","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Appl. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.4039\/Ent102759-6","article-title":"The diurnal and seasonal pattern of hatching of winter moth eggs, Operophtera brumata (Geometridae: Lepidoptera)","volume":"102","author":"Embree","year":"1970","journal-title":"Can. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2311.1996.t01-1-00001.x","article-title":"Synchronization of larval emergence in winter moth (Operophtera brumata L.) and budburst in pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) under simulated climate change","volume":"21","author":"Buse","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ecol. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00317163","article-title":"Predicted changes in the synchrony of larval emergence and budburst under climatic warming","volume":"89","author":"Dewar","year":"1992","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.2307\/5969","article-title":"Synchronization of hatching date with budburst of individual host trees (Quercus robur) in the winter moth (Operophtera brumata) and its fitness consequences","volume":"66","author":"van Dongen","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Anim. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.2307\/5648","article-title":"Selection for the timing of great tit breeding in relation to caterpillar growth and temperature","volume":"64","author":"van Noordwijk","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Anim. Ecol."},{"issue":"Suppl.","key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1474-919X.1991.tb07668.x","article-title":"Tits and their caterpillar food supply","author":"Perrins","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ibis 133"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1867","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1998.0514","article-title":"Warmer springs lead to mistimed reproduction in great tits (Parus major)","volume":"265","author":"Visser","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.2307\/2261570","article-title":"The responses of species to climate over two centuries: an analysis of the Marsham phenological record, 1736\u20131947","volume":"83","author":"Sparks","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB24","first-page":"15","article-title":"First leafing dates of trees in Surrey between 1947 and 1996","volume":"76","author":"Sparks","year":"1997","journal-title":"London Nat."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0587.1997.tb00381.x","article-title":"The effect of spring temperature on the appearance dates of British butterflies 1883\u20131993","volume":"20","author":"Sparks","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1038\/378139a0","article-title":"UK lake plankton and the Gulf Stream","volume":"378","author":"George","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1038\/347753a0","article-title":"Parallel long-term trends across four marine trophic levels","volume":"347","author":"Aebischer","year":"1990","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1038\/35290","article-title":"Phytoplankton change in the North Atlantic","volume":"391","author":"Reid","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB29","series-title":"Report of the RA VI Working Group on Agricultural Meteorology","first-page":"143","article-title":"Evaluation of WMO RA VI agrometeorological questionnaire: related to phenological observations and networks","author":"Bussay","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2656.1998.00223.x","article-title":"Individualistic species responses invalidate simple physiological models of community dynamics under global environmental change","volume":"67","author":"Davis","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Anim. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-5347(90)90166-B","article-title":"Insights from paleoecology to community ecology","volume":"5","author":"Foster","year":"1990","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB32","series-title":"Insects in a Changing Environment","first-page":"93","article-title":"The effects of climate change on the agricultural environment for crop insect pests with particular reference to the European corn borer and grain maize","author":"Porter","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB33","unstructured":"United Kingdom Climate Change Impacts Review Group (1996) Review of the Potential Effects of Climate Change in the United Kingdom, HMSO"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB34","series-title":"Insects in a Changing Environment","first-page":"59","article-title":"Predicting insect distributions in a changed climate","author":"Sutherst","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01604-3_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/24.1.1","article-title":"Forest defoliators and climatic change: potential changes in spatial distribution of outbreaks of western spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae)","volume":"24","author":"Williams","year":"1995","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol."}],"container-title":["Trends in Ecology & Evolution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169534799016043?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169534799016043?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,2]],"date-time":"2024-01-02T01:18:09Z","timestamp":1704158289000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0169534799016043"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,4]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0169534799016043"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0169-5347(99)01604-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0169-5347"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0169-5347","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,4]]}}}