{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T16:27:42Z","timestamp":1759336062857,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,5,1]],"date-time":"2003-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1051747200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,5,1]],"date-time":"2003-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1051747200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Computers, Environment and Urban Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0198-9715(02)00022-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,4]],"date-time":"2003-04-04T19:18:15Z","timestamp":1049483895000},"page":"225-241","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Modelling concepts for the representation of evolution constraints"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Christophe","family":"Claramunt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Parent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-3702(84)90008-0","article-title":"Towards a general theory of actions and time","volume":"23","author":"Allen","year":"1984","journal-title":"Artificial Intelligence"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB2","series-title":"Proceedings of the XVII International Conference on Conceptual Modelling (ER'98), LNCS 1507","first-page":"35","article-title":"Chrono: a conceptual design framework for temporal entities","author":"Bergamaschi","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB3","series-title":"Proceedings of the Extended Database Technology Conference (EDBT'96), LNCS 1057","first-page":"342","article-title":"A formal temporal object-oriented data model","author":"Bertino","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB4","series-title":"Proceedings of the 12th European Object-Oriented Programming Conference (ECOOP 98), LNCS 1445","first-page":"41","article-title":"Extending the ODMG model with time","author":"Bertino","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB6","series-title":"Geographical information and planning: European perspectives","first-page":"173","article-title":"Database modelling for environmental and land use changes","author":"Claramunt","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB5","series-title":"Recent advances on temporal databases","first-page":"23","article-title":"Managing time in GIS: an event-oriented approach","author":"Claramunt","year":"1995"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB7","first-page":"11","article-title":"Objects in time","volume":"11","author":"Clifford","year":"1988","journal-title":"Data Engineering Bulletin"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1009754327059","article-title":"Taxonomy of spatial data integrity constraints","volume":"1","author":"Cockfroft","year":"1997","journal-title":"Geoinformatica"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-023X(94)00015-8","article-title":"A framework for object migration in object-oriented databases","volume":"13","author":"Dong","year":"1994","journal-title":"Data and Knowledge Engineering"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB10","first-page":"783","article-title":"Pre-processing queries with spatial constraints","volume":"60","author":"Egenhofer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Photogrammetry Engineering and Remote Sensing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB12","unstructured":"Elmasri, R., & Navathe, S. B. (1994). Fundamentals of database systems. Benjamin\/Cummings."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB11","series-title":"Proceedings of the Parbase'90 International Conference on Databases, Parallel Architectures and their Applications","first-page":"378","article-title":"Object migration mechanisms to support updates in object-oriented databases","author":"El-Sharkawi","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB13","series-title":"Theories and methods of spatio-temporal reasoning in geographic space","first-page":"252","article-title":"A model for expressing topological integrity constraints in geographic database","author":"Hadzilacos","year":"1992"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1145\/45072.45073","article-title":"Semantic data modelling","volume":"19","author":"Hull","year":"1987","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4379(94)90013-2","article-title":"Unifying temporal models via a conceptual model","volume":"19","author":"Jensen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Information Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1109\/69.109111","article-title":"Temporal data management systems","volume":"3","author":"Maiocchi","year":"1991","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Radeke, E., & Scholl, M. H. (1994). Framework for object migration in federated database systems. In Proceedings of the 3rd Conference on Parallel and Distributed Information Systems (PDIS 94), Austin, Texas, September 28-30 (pp. 187\u2013194). Austin: IEEE Computer Society.","DOI":"10.1109\/PDIS.1994.331717"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB18","series-title":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, CIKM'98","first-page":"332","article-title":"Modelling time from a conceptual perspective","author":"Spaccapietra","year":"1998"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011459921552","article-title":"A spatio-temporal model for lineage metadata","volume":"5","author":"Spery","year":"2001","journal-title":"Geoinformatica"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3975(96)00142-9","article-title":"Dynamic constraints and object migration","volume":"184","author":"Su","year":"1997","journal-title":"Theoretical Computer Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB21","series-title":"Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on the Entity-Relationship Approach","first-page":"163","article-title":"Toward temporal extensions to the entity-relationship model","author":"Tauzovich","year":"1991"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1009801415799","article-title":"Conceptual data modelling for spatiotemporal applications","volume":"3","author":"Tryfona","year":"1999","journal-title":"Geoinformatica"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4_BIB23","series-title":"Advances in database programming languages","first-page":"277","article-title":"Object-oriented type evolution","author":"Zdonik","year":"1987"}],"container-title":["Computers, Environment and Urban Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0198971502000224?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0198971502000224?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T12:02:53Z","timestamp":1759320173000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0198971502000224"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0198971502000224"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0198-9715(02)00022-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0198-9715"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0198-9715"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Modelling concepts for the representation of evolution constraints","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Computers, Environment and Urban Systems","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0198-9715(02)00022-4","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"converted-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}