{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T19:28:39Z","timestamp":1776972519122,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":101,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"16-17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]],"date-time":"2001-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1001894400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Quaternary Science Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0277-3791(01)00033-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,15]],"date-time":"2002-10-15T01:22:28Z","timestamp":1034644948000},"page":"1693-1705","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":198,"title":["Differentiation of the British late Middle Pleistocene interglacials: the evidence from mammalian biostratigraphy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Danielle C","family":"Schreve","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB1","unstructured":"Anon, 1966. Note on the Aveley elephants. Report of the British Museum (Natural History) 1963\u20131965, 30\u201331."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ashton, N., Lewis, S.G., Parfitt, S. (Eds.), 1998. Excavations at the lower Palaeolithic site at East Farm, Barnham, Suffolk, 1989\u201394. Occasional Paper of the British Museum 125.","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.151.4.0599"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7878(66)80076-7","article-title":"Field meeting at Aveley and West Thurrock","volume":"77","author":"Blezard","year":"1966","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Geologists\u2019 Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB4","first-page":"65","article-title":"Aminostratigraphy of non-marine Pleistocene mollusca in southern Britain","volume":"81","author":"Bowen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Sveriges Geologiska Unders\u00f6kning"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bowen, D.Q. (Ed.), 1999. A revised correlation of Quaternary deposits in the British Isles. Geological Society Special Report No. 23.","DOI":"10.1144\/SR23"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1038\/340049a0","article-title":"Land-sea correlations in the Pleistocene based on isoleucine epimerization in non-marine molluscs","volume":"340","author":"Bowen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB7","unstructured":"Bridgland, D.R., 1983. The Quaternary fluvial deposits of north Kent and eastern Essex. University of London, unpublished Ph.D Thesis."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB8","series-title":"Quaternary of the Thames. Geological Conservation Review Series 7","author":"Bridgland","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7878(08)80154-X","article-title":"Correlation of Thames terrace deposits between the lower Thames, eastern Essex and the submerged offshore continuation of the Thames-Medway valley","volume":"104","author":"Bridgland","year":"1993","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Geologists Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB10","series-title":"West Midlands. Field Guide","first-page":"51","article-title":"The Avon terraces","author":"Bridgland","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB11","unstructured":"Bridgland, D.R., Preece, R.C., Roe, H.M., Field, M.H., Coope, G.R., Robinson, J.E., Schreve, D.C., Tipping, R.M., Crowe, K. in press Middle Pleistocene interglacial deposits at Barling, Essex, UK. Journal of Quaternary Science."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.JGS.1852.008.01-02.22","article-title":"On the upper tertiaries at Copford, Essex","volume":"8","author":"Brown","year":"1852","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7878(75)80026-5","article-title":"Stratigraphy and environmental significance of Pleistocene deposits at Stone, Hampshire","volume":"86","author":"Brown","year":"1975","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Geologists Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB14","series-title":"Reliquiae Diluvianae","author":"Buckland","year":"1823"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB15","series-title":"Shrews of the British Isles","author":"Churchfield","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB16","unstructured":"Conway, B., McNabb, J., Ashton, N. (Eds.), 1996. Excavations at Barnfield Pit, Swanscombe, 1968\u20131972. Occasional Paper of the British Museum, 94."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coope, G.R., 2001. Biostratigraphical distinction of interglacial coleopteran assemblages from southern Britian attributed to Oxygen Isotope Stages 5e and 7. Quaternary Science Reviews. (this volume)","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00039-7"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1080\/037454809496021","article-title":"On the Pliocene deposits of the valley of the Thames at Ilford","volume":"20","author":"Cotton","year":"1847","journal-title":"Annals and Magazine of Natural History"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756800028880","article-title":"New evidence on the vertebrate fauna, stratigraphy and palaeobotany of the interglacial deposits at Swanton Morley, Norfolk","volume":"117","author":"Coxon","year":"1980","journal-title":"Geological Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8312.1989.tb01559.x","article-title":"The Quaternary origins of the modern British mammal fauna","volume":"38","author":"Currant","year":"1989","journal-title":"Biological Journal of the Linnean Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Currant, A.P., Jacobi, R.M., 2001. A formal mammalian biostratigraphy for the Late Pleistocene of Britain. Quaternary Science Reviews. (this volume).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00035-X"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1002\/jqs.3390100104","article-title":"Late Middle Pleistocene interglacial deposits at upper Strensham, Worcestershire, England","volume":"10","author":"de Rouffignac","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Quaternary Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB21","series-title":"The Geology of the Country around Romford. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britain","author":"Dines","year":"1925"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB22","unstructured":"Ehlers, J., Gibbard, P.L., Rose, J. (Eds.), 1991. Glacial Deposits in Great Britain and Ireland. Rotterdam, Balkema."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756800207413","article-title":"The boulder clay at Witham and the Thames valley","volume":"5","author":"Fisher","year":"1868","journal-title":"Geological Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.1960.tb06212.x","article-title":"Interglacial deposits at Trafalgar square, London","volume":"59","author":"Franks","year":"1960","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB25","first-page":"1011","article-title":"Haunt of elephant and rhinoceros","volume":"14","author":"Franks","year":"1958","journal-title":"The Illustrated London News June"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756800027072","article-title":"An analysis of the Mollusca from an Ipwichian interglacial river channel deposit at Maxey, Cambridgeshire, England","volume":"119","author":"French","year":"1982","journal-title":"Geological Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1038\/294652a0","article-title":"Ipswichian fauna of Victoria Cave and the marine palaeoclimatic record","volume":"294","author":"Gascoyne","year":"1981","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB28","series-title":"The Pleistocene History of the Lower Thames Valley","author":"Gibbard","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB29","series-title":"The Quaternary of the lower reaches of the Thames. Field Guide","first-page":"5","article-title":"Palaeogeographical evolution of the Lower Thames valley","author":"Gibbard","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756800046215","article-title":"Flora and vertebrate fauna of the Barrington Beds","volume":"112","author":"Gibbard","year":"1975","journal-title":"Geological Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB31","unstructured":"Green, H.S., 1984. Pontnewydd Cave. A lower Palaeolithic hominid site in Wales. The first report. National Museum of Wales Quaternary Studies Monograph 1."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1038\/309778a0","article-title":"Evidence of two temperate episodes in late Pleistocene deposits at Marsworth, UK","volume":"309","author":"Green","year":"1984","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1417(199601\/02)11:1<59::AID-JQS218>3.0.CO;2-7","article-title":"Pleistocene deposits at Stoke Goldington, in the valley of the Great Ouse, UK","volume":"11","author":"Green","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Quaternary Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(00)00085-8","article-title":"Revised open system U-series\/ESR age calculations for teeth from Stratum C at the Hoxnian Interglacial type locality, England","volume":"19","author":"Gr\u00fcn","year":"2000","journal-title":"Quaternary Science Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB35","first-page":"683","article-title":"Zur Evolution und Biostratigraphie von Arvicola (Rodentia, Mammalia) im Pleistoz\u00e4n Europas","volume":"10","author":"Heinrich","year":"1982","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Geologische Wissenschaften"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB36","first-page":"389","article-title":"Neue Ergebnisse zur Evolution und Biostratigraphie von Arvicola (Rodentia, Mammalia) im Quart\u00e4r Europas","volume":"15","author":"Heinrich","year":"1987","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Geologische Wissenschaften"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756800117625","article-title":"The British fossil shrews","volume":"8","author":"Hinton","year":"1911","journal-title":"Geological Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1502-3885.1977.tb00694.x","article-title":"Thames interglacial sites, Ipswichian sea levels and Antarctic ice surges","volume":"6","author":"Hollin","year":"1977","journal-title":"Boreas"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.JGS.1894.050.01-04.31","article-title":"Further notes on some sections of the new railway from Romford to Upminster, and on the relations of the Thames valley beds to the boulder clay","volume":"50","author":"Holmes","year":"1894","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1992.0136","article-title":"The Hoxnian interglacial deposits at Woodston, Peterborough","volume":"338","author":"Horton","year":"1992","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-0182(90)90031-2","article-title":"Significance of the record provided by Pleistocene fluvial deposits and their included molluscan faunas for palaeoenvironmental reconstruction and stratigraphy","volume":"80","author":"Keen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1038\/289162a0","article-title":"U series and amino acid dates from Jersey","volume":"289","author":"Keen","year":"1981","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keen, D.H., 2001. Towards a late Middle Pleistocene non-marine molluscan biostratigraphy for the British Isles. Quaternary Science Reviews. (this volume).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00030-0"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7878(44)80014-1","article-title":"The Crayford Brickearths","volume":"55","author":"Kennard","year":"1944","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Geologists Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7878(59)80014-6","article-title":"An interglacial tufa near Hitchin, Hertfordshire","volume":"70","author":"Kerney","year":"1959","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Geologists Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.127.1.0069","article-title":"Interglacial deposits at Barnfield Pit, Swanscombe, and their molluscan fauna","volume":"127","author":"Kerney","year":"1971","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB47","unstructured":"Koenigswald, W. von, 1992. Various aspects of migrations in terrestrial mammals in relation to Pleistocene Faunas of Central Europe. In: Koenigswald, W. von, Werdelin, L. (Eds.), Mammalian Migration and Dispersal Events in the European Quaternary. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 153, pp. 39\u201347."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Koenigswald, W. von, Kolfschoten, T. van, 1996. The Mimomys-Arvicola boundary and the enamel thickness quotient (SDQ) of Arvicola as stratigraphic markers in the Middle Pleistocene. In: Turner, C. (Ed.), The Early Middle Pleistocene in Europe. Rotterdam, Balkema, pp. 211\u2013226.","DOI":"10.1201\/9781003077879-15"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB46","unstructured":"Kolfschoten, T. van, 1990. The evolution of the mammal fauna in the Netherlands and the middle Rhine Area (Western Germany) during the late middle Pleistocene. Mededelingen Rijks Geologische Dienst 43\/3, 1\u201369."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB49","first-page":"59","article-title":"Animal remains from the railway cutting at Ipswich","volume":"14","author":"Layard","year":"1912","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and Natural History"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-3791(92)90004-R","article-title":"Mammalian fossils and Quaternary biostratigraphy","volume":"11","author":"Lister","year":"1992","journal-title":"Quaternary Science Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB51","series-title":"The Quaternary of the South Midlands and the Welsh Marches. Field Guide","first-page":"7","article-title":"Midlands drainage development","author":"Maddy","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maddy, D., 1999. English midlands. In: Bowen, D.Q. (Ed.), A Revised Correlation of Quaternary Deposits in the British Isles. Geological Society Special Report No. 23, pp. 28\u201344.","DOI":"10.1144\/SR23.3"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-3791(95)00001-6","article-title":"Pleistocene geology of the Lower Severn valley, UK","volume":"14","author":"Maddy","year":"1995","journal-title":"Quaternary Science Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.148.3.0473","article-title":"A revised model for the Pleistocene development of the River Avon, Warwickshire","volume":"148","author":"Maddy","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of the Geological Society of London"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB55","first-page":"111","article-title":"The use of different morphometric data for absolute age calibration of some South- and Middle European arvicolid populations","volume":"85","author":"Maul","year":"1998","journal-title":"Palaeontographica Italica"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meijer, T., Preece, R.C., 1995. Malacological evidence relating to the insularity of the British Isles during the Quaternary. In: Preece, R.C. (Ed.), Island Britain: a Quaternary Perspective. Geological Society Special Publication 96, pp. 89\u2013110.","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.SP.1995.096.01.08"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB57","unstructured":"Meulen, A.J. van der, 1973. Middle Pleistocene smaller mammals from the Monte Peglia (Orvieto, Italy) with special reference to the Phylogeny of Microtus (Arvicolidae, Rodentia). Quaternaria 17, 1\u2013144."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB58","unstructured":"Mitchell, G.F., Penny, L.F., Shotton, F.W., West, R.G. (Eds.), 1973. A correlation of Quaternary deposits in the British Isles. Special Report of the Geological Society of London 4, 1\u201399."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0079497X00020661","article-title":"Excavations at Brundon, Suffolk (1935\u201337)","volume":"5","author":"Moir","year":"1939","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB60","first-page":"261","article-title":"On a freshwater deposit containing mammalian remains, recently discovered at Grays, Essex. Magazine of Natural History","volume":"1","author":"Morris","year":"1836","journal-title":"Series"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB61","series-title":"The Quaternary of Norfolk and Suffolk. Field Guide","first-page":"185","article-title":"Beeches Pit, West Stow, Suffolk (TL 798719)","author":"Preece","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.JGS.1892.048.01-04.20","article-title":"The Pleistocene deposits on the Sussex coast, and their equivalents in other districts","volume":"48","author":"Reid","year":"1892","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.JGS.1893.049.01-04.51","article-title":"A fossiliferous Pleistocene deposit at Stone on the Hampshire coast","volume":"49","author":"Reid","year":"1893","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB64","first-page":"535","article-title":"The Palaeolithic deposits at Hitchin and their relation to the Glacial Epoch","volume":"287","author":"Reid","year":"1897","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB65","series-title":"Devon and East Cornwall. Field Guide","first-page":"168","article-title":"Evidence for Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene human activity and environmental change from the Torbryan valley, south Devon","author":"Roberts","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB66","series-title":"The Quaternary of the Lower reaches of the Thames. Field Guide","first-page":"258","article-title":"The Cudmore Grove channel site (TM 067144)","author":"Roe","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB99","unstructured":"Roe, H.M., 2001. The Middle Pleistocene interglacial succession at East Hyde, near Tillingham, Essex, UK: evidence for a biostratigraphical link between Clacton and Swanscombe. Quaternary Science Reviews (this volume)."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1417(199912)14:7<693::AID-JQS477>3.0.CO;2-X","article-title":"U-series dating of Hoxnian interglacial deposits at Marks Tey, Essex, England","volume":"14","author":"Rowe","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Quaternary Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB68","unstructured":"Schreve, D.C., 1996. The mammalian fauna from the Waechter excavations, Barnfield Pit, Swanscombe. In: Conway, B., McNabb, J., Ashton, N. (Eds.), Excavations at Barnfield Pit, Swanscombe, 1968\u20131972. Occasional Paper of the British Museum 94, pp. 149\u2013162."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB69","unstructured":"Schreve, D.C., 1997. Mammalian biostratigraphy of the later Middle Pleistocene in Britain. University of London, unpublished Ph.D. Thesis."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB70","series-title":"The Quaternary of North-East England. Field Guide","first-page":"176","article-title":"Bielsbeck Farm, North Cliffe","author":"Schreve","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB71","series-title":"The Quaternary of Norfolk and Suffolk. Field Guide","first-page":"155","article-title":"The vertebrate assemblage from Hoxne, Suffolk","author":"Schreve","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S1040-6182(00)00123-3","article-title":"Mammalian evidence from fluvial sequences for complex environmental change at the oxygen isotope substage level","volume":"79","author":"Schreve","year":"2001","journal-title":"Quaternary International."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schreve, D.C., Bridgland, D.R., Allen, P., Blackford, J.J., Gleed-Owen, C.P., Griffiths, H.I., Keen, D.H., White, M.J. \u2018Sedimentology, palaeontology and archaeology of late Middle Pleistocene River Thames terrace deposits at Purfleet, Essex, UK\u2019. Quaternary Science Reviews (in press)","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00100-7"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB100","unstructured":"Stuart, A.J., Wolff, R.G., Lister, A.M., Singer, R., Egginton, J., 1993. Fossil vertebrates. In: Singer, R., Gladfelter, B.G., Wymer, J.J. (Eds.), 1993. The Lower Paleolithic site at Hoxne, England. University of Chicago Press, 163\u2013206."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB74","series-title":"Field Guide. Wales: Gower Preseli, Fforest Fawr","first-page":"43","article-title":"Uranium series determinations on stalagmite samples from Bacon Hole","author":"Schwarcz","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB75","series-title":"Field Guide. Wales: Gower Preseli, Forest Fawr","first-page":"36","article-title":"Uranium series determinations on flowstone samples 78MH6 and 81824 from Minchin Hole","author":"Schwarcz","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756899002812","article-title":"Foraminiferal isoleucine epimerization determinations from the Nar Valley Clay, Norfolk, UK","volume":"136","author":"Scourse","year":"1999","journal-title":"Geological Magazine"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-3791(87)90003-5","article-title":"Oxygen isotopes, ice volume and sea level","volume":"6","author":"Shackleton","year":"1987","journal-title":"Quaternary Science Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB78","first-page":"19","article-title":"United Kingdom contribution to the I.G.C.P. Project 24, Quaternary Glaciations of the Northern Hemisphere. interglacials after the Hoxnian in Britain. Report by a working group chaired by Professor F.W. Shotton","volume":"39","author":"Shotton","year":"1983","journal-title":"Quaternary Newsletter"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1017\/S0261340900010729","article-title":"Stratification at Swanscombe","volume":"64","author":"Smith","year":"1913","journal-title":"Archaeologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1017\/S0261340900010870","article-title":"The High Terrace of the Thames","volume":"65","author":"Smith","year":"1914","journal-title":"Archaeologia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB81","first-page":"53","article-title":"Bobbitts Hole, Belstead. Interim Report","volume":"8","author":"Spencer","year":"1953","journal-title":"Transactions of the Suffolk Naturalists Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB82","first-page":"59","article-title":"Prehistoric Animal Remains at Harkstead","volume":"12","author":"Spencer","year":"1962","journal-title":"Transactions of the Suffolk Naturalists Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1038\/320059a0","article-title":"Age of Pleistocene faunas from Bacon Hole, Wales","volume":"320","author":"Stringer","year":"1986","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1976.0112","article-title":"The history of the mammal fauna during the Ipswichian\/Last Interglacial in England","volume":"276","author":"Stuart","year":"1976","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB85","unstructured":"Sutcliffe, A.J., 1964. The mammalian fauna. In: Ovey, C.D. (Ed.), The Swanscombe Skull. Occasional Papers of the Royal Anthropological Institute 20, pp. 85\u2013111."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB86","first-page":"1","article-title":"A hazard in the interpretation of glacial-interglacial sequences","volume":"17","author":"Sutcliffe","year":"1975","journal-title":"Quaternary Newsletter"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB87","first-page":"1","article-title":"Reply to R.G. West on The British Glacial-Interglacial Sequence","volume":"18","author":"Sutcliffe","year":"1976","journal-title":"Quaternary Newsletter"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sutcliffe, A.J., 1995. Insularity of the British Isles 250000\u201330000 years ago: the mammalian, including human, evidence. In: Preece, R.C. (Ed.), Island Britain: a Quaternary Perspective. Geological Society Special Publication 96, pp. 127\u2013140.","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.SP.1995.096.01.10"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB89","unstructured":"Sutcliffe, A.J., Kowalski, K., 1976. Pleistocene Rodents of the British Isles. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 27\/2."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thomas, G.N., 2001. Late Middle Pleistocene pollen biostratigraphy in Britain: pitfalls and possibilities in the separation of interglacial sequences. Quaternary Science Reviews. (this volume).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00026-9"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB90","first-page":"87","article-title":"A note on the age of the freshwater beds of the Clacton Channel","volume":"127","author":"Turner","year":"1971","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1956.0001","article-title":"The Quaternary deposits at Hoxne, Suffolk","volume":"239","author":"West","year":"1956","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1957.0006","article-title":"Interglacial deposits at Bobbitshole, Ipswich","volume":"241","author":"West","year":"1957","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7878(69)80002-7","article-title":"Pollen analyses from interglacial deposits at Aveley and Grays, Essex","volume":"80","author":"West","year":"1969","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Geologists Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1960.0006","article-title":"Coastal interglacial deposits of the English Channel","volume":"243","author":"West","year":"1960","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0277-3791(01)00033-6_BIB95","series-title":"The Geology of the North West part of Essex and the North East part of Hertfordshire. Memoir of the Geological Survey of England and Wales","author":"Whitaker","year":"1878"}],"container-title":["Quaternary Science Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277379101000336?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0277379101000336?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,9]],"date-time":"2021-05-09T03:00:21Z","timestamp":1620529221000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0277379101000336"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"references-count":101,"journal-issue":{"issue":"16-17","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0277379101000336"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0277-3791(01)00033-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0277-3791"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0277-3791","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]}}}