{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T06:30:55Z","timestamp":1772001055939,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,8,1]],"date-time":"2002-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1028160000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computers &amp; Operations Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0305-0548(01)00027-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T10:31:41Z","timestamp":1027593101000},"page":"1237-1250","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Multilayer perceptron for nonlinear programming"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Jaques","family":"Reifman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Earl E.","family":"Feldman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00339943","article-title":"Neural computation of decisions in optimization problems","volume":"52","author":"Hopfield","year":"1985","journal-title":"Biological Cybernetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1109\/TCS.1986.1085953","article-title":"Simple neural optimization networks: an A\/D converter, signal decision network, and a linear programming circuit","volume":"CAS-33","author":"Tank","year":"1986","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1109\/31.1783","article-title":"Neural networks for nonlinear programming","volume":"35","author":"Kennedy","year":"1988","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1109\/72.165602","article-title":"A two-phase optimization neural network","volume":"3","author":"Maa","year":"1992","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB5","series-title":"Parallel distributed processing: explorations in the microstructure of cognition, vol. I","first-page":"p319","article-title":"Learning internal representations by error propagation","author":"Rumelhart","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB6","series-title":"Nonlinear programming: analysis and methods.","author":"Avriel","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB7","first-page":"424","article-title":"Constrained optimization via parameter-free penalty functions","volume":"23","author":"Lootsma","year":"1968","journal-title":"Philips Research Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB8","series-title":"Numerical methods","author":"Hornbeck","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Francelin R, Gomide F, Loparo K. System optimization with artificial neural networks. Proceeding of the 1991 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, Singapore, 1991.","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN.1991.170324"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Francelin R, Ricarte I, Gomide F. System optimization with artificial neural networks: parallel implementation using transputers. Proceeding of the 1992 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, Baltimore, MD, 1992.","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN.1992.227248"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1995","DOI":"10.1109\/9.802909","article-title":"An analysis of a class of neural networks for solving linear programming problems","volume":"44","author":"Chong","year":"1999","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1109\/72.822526","article-title":"Neuro computing with time delay analysis for solving convex quadratic programming problems","volume":"11","author":"Chen","year":"2000","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.13182\/NT94-A34978","article-title":"Accelerating learning of neural networks with conjugate gradients for nuclear power plant applications","volume":"106","author":"Reifman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Nuclear Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB14","article-title":"A widely convergent method for finding multiple solutions of simultaneous nonlinear equations","volume":"504\u201322","author":"Branin","year":"1972","journal-title":"IBM Journal of Research and Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB15","series-title":"Global optimization","author":"Torn","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(01)00027-2_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1080\/10473289.2000.10464008","article-title":"An intelligent emissions controller for fuel lean gas reburn in coal-fired power plants","volume":"50","author":"Reifman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association"}],"container-title":["Computers &amp; Operations Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0305054801000272?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0305054801000272?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,6]],"date-time":"2023-04-06T15:33:01Z","timestamp":1680795181000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0305054801000272"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,8]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0305054801000272"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0305-0548(01)00027-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-0548"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-0548","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,8]]}}}