{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T20:29:40Z","timestamp":1762374580995},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,8,1]],"date-time":"1997-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":870393600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computers & Operations Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0305-0548(96)00088-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,23]],"date-time":"2003-04-23T20:16:34Z","timestamp":1051128994000},"page":"767-773","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["Determining the saliency of input variables in neural network classifiers"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Ravinder","family":"Nath","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Balaji","family":"Rajagopalan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Randy","family":"Ryker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(85)90037-8","article-title":"An optimal orthogonal system for discriminant analysis","volume":"18","author":"Okada","year":"1985","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB2","series-title":"Methodologies of Pattern Recognition","author":"Watanabe","year":"1969"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.16.8.B519","article-title":"The credit granting decision","volume":"16","author":"Bierman","year":"1970","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.2307\/2327587","article-title":"The determinants of default on insured conventional residential mortgage loans","volume":"38","author":"Campbell","year":"1983","journal-title":"Journal of Finance"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.2307\/3203343","article-title":"Credit scoring systems: a critical analysis","volume":"46","author":"Capon","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.2307\/2328378","article-title":"Credit granting: a comparative analysis of classification procedures","volume":"42","author":"Srinivasan","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Finance"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB7","first-page":"3","article-title":"Meeting retail staffing needs via improved selection","volume":"55","author":"Spivey","year":"1979","journal-title":"Journal of Retailing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB8","first-page":"514","article-title":"Discriminant and classification analysis as an aid to employee selection","volume":"49","author":"Welker","year":"1974","journal-title":"Accounting Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.2307\/1250151","article-title":"The dimensions of industrial new product success and failure","volume":"43","author":"Cooper","year":"1979","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.25.12.1184","article-title":"The new product problem: an approach for investigating product failures","volume":"25","author":"Dillon","year":"1979","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.1980.9","article-title":"The application of discriminant analysis to the prediction of sales forecast uncertainty in new product situations","volume":"31","author":"More","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of the Operational Research Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB12","series-title":"Design and Marketing of New Products","author":"Urban","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.2307\/2978933","article-title":"Financial ratios, discriminant analysis and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy","volume":"23","author":"Altman","year":"1968","journal-title":"Journal of Finance"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/2490525","article-title":"Failing company discriminant analysis","volume":"12","author":"Blum","year":"1974","journal-title":"Journal of Accounting Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1989.tb01881.x","article-title":"A robust multivariate procedure for the identification of problem savings and loan institutions","volume":"20","author":"Booth","year":"1989","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.2307\/2327217","article-title":"Ratio stability and corporate failure","volume":"25","author":"Dambolena","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of Finance"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-4254(83)90032-7","article-title":"Failure prediction: sensitivity of classification accuracy to alternate statistical methods and variable sets","volume":"2","author":"Hamer","year":"1983","journal-title":"Journal of Accounting and Public Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.2307\/2490395","article-title":"Financial ratios and the probabilistic prediction of bankruptcy","volume":"18","author":"Ohlson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of Accounting Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1992.tb00425.x","article-title":"Neural networks: a new tool for predicting thrift failures","volume":"23","author":"Salchenberger","year":"1992","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB20","first-page":"443","article-title":"Bond-rating: a non-conservative application of neural networks","volume":"Vol. 2","author":"Dutta","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB21","first-page":"459","article-title":"An application of a multiple neural-network learning system to emulation of mortgage underwriting judgements","volume":"Vol. 2","author":"Collins","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.2307\/1268007","article-title":"Computations for variable selection in discriminant analysis","volume":"17","author":"McCabe","year":"1975","journal-title":"Technometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8317.1982.tb00638.x","article-title":"Variable selection techniques in discriminant analysis I. Description","volume":"35","author":"McKay","year":"1982","journal-title":"British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8317.1982.tb00639.x","article-title":"Variable selection techniques in discriminant analysis II. Allocation","volume":"35","author":"McKay","year":"1982","journal-title":"British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB25","first-page":"47","article-title":"Interpreting neural-network connection weights","author":"Garson","year":"1991","journal-title":"AI Expert"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB26","series-title":"Perceptrons","author":"Minsky","year":"1969"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1993.tb00491.x","article-title":"Two-group classification using neural networks","volume":"24","author":"Patuwo","year":"1993","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1214\/aoms\/1177732186","article-title":"The problem of m rankings","volume":"10","author":"Kendall","year":"1939","journal-title":"The Annals of Mathematical Statistics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(96)00088-3_BIB29","series-title":"Discrete Discriminant Analysis","author":"Goldstein","year":"1978"}],"container-title":["Computers & Operations Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0305054896000883?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0305054896000883?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:59:22Z","timestamp":1556672362000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0305054896000883"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,8]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0305054896000883"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0305-0548(96)00088-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-0548"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-0548","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,8]]}}}