{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T22:31:11Z","timestamp":1773095471155,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,5,1]],"date-time":"2001-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":988675200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information Processing & Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0306-4573(00)00057-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T19:50:18Z","timestamp":1027626618000},"page":"459-484","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Using clustering and classification approaches in interactive retrieval"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Mingfang","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Fuller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ross","family":"Wilkinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cormack, G. V., Palmer, C. R., & Clarke, C. L. A. (1998). Efficient construction of large test collections. In Proceedings of the 21st ACM-SIGIR international conference on research and development in information retrieval, Melbourne, Australia (pp. 282\u2013289)","DOI":"10.1145\/290941.291009"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB2","unstructured":"Croft, W. B. (1978). Organising and searching large files of documents. Ph.D. thesis, University of Cambridge"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB3","unstructured":"Cutt, D. R., Karger, D. R., Pedersen, J., & Tukey, J. W. (1992). Scatter\/gather: A cluster-based approach to browsing large document collections. In Proceedings of the 15th annual international ACM\/SIGIR conference, Copenhagen, Denmark (pp. 318\u2013329)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Doll, W. J., & Torkzadeh, G. (1988). The measurement of end-user computing satisfaction. MIS Quarterly, June, 259\u2013274","DOI":"10.2307\/248851"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB5","unstructured":"Ekstrom, R. B., French, J. W., Harman, H. H., & Dermen, D. (1976). Manual of kit of factor-referenced congitive tests. Educational Testing Service, Princeton, NJ (tests used by permission of ETS)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fellbaum, C. (Ed.). (1998). WordNet: An electronic lexical database. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/7287.001.0001"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB7","unstructured":"Frakes, W. B., & Baeza-Yates, R. (1992). Information retrieval: Data structures and algorithm. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fuller, M., Kaszkiel, M., Kim, D., Ng, C., Robertson, J., Wilkinson, R., Wu, M., & Zobel, J. (1998). TREC7 ad Hoc, speech, and interactive tracks at MDS\/CSIRO. In Proceedings of the seventh text retrieval conference (TREC-7), Gaithersberg, MD, USA (pp. 465\u2013474)","DOI":"10.6028\/NIST.SP.500-242.sdr-RMIT"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fuller, M., Kaszkiel, M., Kimverley, S., Ng, C., Wilkinson, R., Wu, M., & Zobel, J. (1999). The RMIT\/CSIRO ad Hoc, Q&A,web, interactive, and speech experiments at TREC 8. In Proceedings of the eighth text retrieval conference (TREC-8), Gaithersberg, MD, USA","DOI":"10.1145\/326440.326445"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hearst, M. A., & Pedersen, J. O. (1996). Reexamining the cluster hypothesis: Scatter\/gather on retrieval results. In Proceedings of the 19th annual international ACM\/SIGIR conference on research and development in information retrieval, Zurich, Switzerland, 18\u201322 August, ACM (pp. 76\u201384)","DOI":"10.1145\/243199.243216"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1145\/344250.344251","article-title":"TREC-8 Interactive Track","volume":"33","author":"Hersh","year":"1999","journal-title":"SIGIR Forum"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaufman, L., & Rousseeuw, P. J. (1990). Finding groups in data: An introduction to cluster analysis. New York: Wiley-Interscience","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470316801"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lagergren, E., & Over, P. (1998). Comparing interactive information retrieval systems across sites: The TREC-6 interactive track matrix experiments. In Proceedings of the 21st ACM-SIGIR international conference on research and development in information retrieval, Melbourne, Australia (pp. 164\u2013172)","DOI":"10.1145\/290941.290986"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leuski A., & Allan, J. (1998). Evaluating a visual navigation system for a digital library. In Proceedings of the second European conference on research and advanced technology for digital libraries, Heraklion, Crete, Greece","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-49653-X_32"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller, G. A. (1956). The magical number seven, plus or minus two: Some limits on our capacity for processing information. Psychological Review, 63, 81\u201397","DOI":"10.1037\/h0043158"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB16","unstructured":"Rijsbergen, C. J. (1979). Information retrieval. London: Butterworths"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rose, D. E., Mander, R., Oren, T., Ponceon, D. B., Salomon, G., & Wong, Y.Y. (1993). Content awareness in a file system interface: Implementing the `Pile' metaphor for organizing information. In Proceedings of the 16th annual international ACM\/SIGIR conference (pp. 260\u2013269)","DOI":"10.1145\/160688.160735"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB18","unstructured":"Salton, G. (Ed.). (1971). The smart retrieval system: Experiments in automatic document processing. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB19","unstructured":"Salton, G. (1989). Automatic text processing: The transformation, analysis, and retrieval of information by computer. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sebrechts, M. M., Cugini, J. V., Vasilakis, J., Miller, M. S., & Laskowski, S. J. (1999). Visualization of search results: A comparative evaluation of text, 2D, and 3D interfaces. In Proceedings of the 22nd ACM-SIGIR international conference on research and development in information retrieval, Berkley, CA, USA (pp. 3\u201310)","DOI":"10.1145\/312624.312634"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Swan, R. C., & Allan, J. (1998). Aspect windows, 3-D visualizations, and indirect comparisons of information retrieval systems. In Proceedings of the 21st ACM-SIGIR international conference on research and development in information retrieval, Melbourne, Australia (pp. 173\u2013181)","DOI":"10.1145\/290941.290987"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB22","unstructured":"Voorhees, E. (1998). Variations in relevance judgements and the measurement of retrieval effectiveness. In Proceedings of the 21st ACM-SIGIR international conference on research and development in information retrieval, Melbourne, Australia (pp. 315\u2013323)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(99)00043-6","article-title":"Overview of the sixth text retrieval conference (TREC-6)","volume":"36","author":"Voorhees","year":"2000","journal-title":"Information Processing and Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Witten, I., Moffat, A., & Bell, T. (1994). Managing gigabytes: Compressing and indexing documents and images. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1995.476344"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB25","unstructured":"Wu, M., & Fuller, M. (1997). Supporting the answering process. In Proceedings of the second Australian document computing symposium, Melbourne, Australia (pp. 65\u201373)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00057-1_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zobel, J. (1998). How reliable are the results of large-scale information retrieval experiments? In Proceedings of the 21st ACM-SIGIR international conference on research and development in information retrieval, Melbourne, Australia (pp. 307\u2013314)","DOI":"10.1145\/290941.291014"}],"container-title":["Information Processing & Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306457300000571?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306457300000571?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,5]],"date-time":"2024-12-05T04:29:17Z","timestamp":1733372957000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0306457300000571"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,5]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0306457300000571"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0306-4573(00)00057-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-4573"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-4573","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,5]]}}}