{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T13:49:25Z","timestamp":1761486565685},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,6,1]],"date-time":"1999-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":928195200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Operational Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0377-2217(98)00304-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,4]],"date-time":"2003-04-04T19:21:01Z","timestamp":1049484061000},"page":"300-313","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["Random lead times and expedited orders in (Q,r) inventory systems"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"115","author":[{"given":"James H.","family":"Bookbinder","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Metin","family":"\u00c7akanyildirim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1990.tb00328.x","article-title":"Solution procedures for the lot-streaming problem","volume":"21","author":"Baker","year":"1990","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB2","unstructured":"\u00c7akanyildirim, M., 1995. Analysis of Endogenous Lead-Time (Q,r) Inventory Systems. MASc Thesis, Department of Management Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB3","unstructured":"\u00c7akanyildirim, M., Bookbinder, J.H., Gerchak, Y., 1996. Continuous review inventory models where random lead time depends on lot size and reserved capacity, Submitted"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1002\/1520-6750(199408)41:5<609::AID-NAV3220410503>3.0.CO;2-7","article-title":"Sole sourcing versus dual sourcing under stochastic demands and lead times","volume":"41","author":"Chiang","year":"1994","journal-title":"Naval Research Logistics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1002\/1520-6750(199403)41:2<257::AID-NAV3220410209>3.0.CO;2-7","article-title":"Investment in the reduction of uncertainties in just-in-time purchasing systems","volume":"41","author":"Choi","year":"1994","journal-title":"Naval Research Logistics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB6","unstructured":"De Kok, A.G., 1993. Back-order lead time behaviour in (s,Q)-inventory models with compound renewal demand. Research Report, Graduate School of Industrial Engineering and Management Sciences, Eindhoven University of Technology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.32.1.121","article-title":"(s,S) Policies for a dynamic inventory model with stochastic lead time","volume":"32","author":"Ehrhardt","year":"1984","journal-title":"Operations Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-2217(84)90016-X","article-title":"On a stochastic extension of the EOQ formula","volume":"17","author":"Friedman","year":"1984","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-6377(90)90064-C","article-title":"Analytical comparative statics for the continuous review inventory model","volume":"9","author":"Gerchak","year":"1990","journal-title":"Operations Research Letters"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-188X(91)90032-W","article-title":"Investing in reducing lead-time randomness in continuous review inventory models","volume":"21","author":"Gerchak","year":"1991","journal-title":"Engineering Costs and Production Economics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB11","unstructured":"Hadley, G., Whitin, T.M., 1963. Analysis of Inventory Systems. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1002\/1520-6750(199508)42:5<839::AID-NAV3220420509>3.0.CO;2-8","article-title":"An (s,q) inventory model with stochastic and interrelated lead times","volume":"42","author":"Heuts","year":"1995","journal-title":"Naval Research Logistics"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.16.7.491","article-title":"A dynamic inventory model with stochastic lead times","volume":"16","author":"Kaplan","year":"1970","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.27.2.391","article-title":"The EOQ model under stochastic lead time","volume":"27","author":"Liberatore","year":"1979","journal-title":"Operations Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1002\/1520-6750(199402)41:1<81::AID-NAV3220410106>3.0.CO;2-9","article-title":"Order-statistic calculation, costs and service in an (s,Q) inventory system","volume":"41","author":"Lordahl","year":"1994","journal-title":"Naval Research Logistics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB16","unstructured":"Luenberger, D.G., 1984. Linear and Nonlinear Programming. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.34.6.761","article-title":"A continuous review model for an inventory system with two supply modes","volume":"34","author":"Moinzadeh","year":"1988","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB18","unstructured":"Nahmias, S. 1997. Production and Operations Analysis. 3rd ed., Irwin, New York"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Porteus, E.L., 1990. Stochastic Inventory Theory. In: Heyman, D.P., Sobel, M.J. (Eds.), Handbooks in OR & MS. vol. 2, Ch. 12, Elsevier, North-Holland, Amsterdam","DOI":"10.1016\/S0927-0507(05)80176-8"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.37.4.428","article-title":"Sole versus dual sourcing in stochastic lead-time (s,Q) inventory models","volume":"37","author":"Ramasesh","year":"1991","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.41.2.351","article-title":"Inventory control in a fluctuating demand environment","volume":"41","author":"Song","year":"1993","journal-title":"Operations Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB22","unstructured":"Strang, G., 1976. Linear Algebra and Its Applications. Academic Press, New York"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB23","unstructured":"Tang, C.S., 1994. Optimal ordering policies with special cost incentives. Working Paper, Anderson Graduate School of Management, UCLA"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.1080\/00207549208948107","article-title":"Two and three machine flow shop scheduling problems with equal size transfer batches","volume":"30","author":"Vickson","year":"1992","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB25","unstructured":"Wolff, R.W., 1989. Stochastic Modelling and the Theory of Queues. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1384","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.24.13.1384","article-title":"Order-level inventory systems with independent stochastic lead times","volume":"24","author":"Zalkind","year":"1978","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zipkin, P., 1986a. Stochastic lead times in continuous-time inventory models. Naval Research Logistics Quarterly 33, 763\u2013774","DOI":"10.1002\/nav.3800330419"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zipkin, P., 1986b. Inventory service-level measures: Convexity and approximation. Management Science 32 (8), 975\u2013981","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.32.8.975"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00304-X_BIB29","unstructured":"Zipkin, P., 1995. Foundations of Inventory Management, Manuscript, Ch. 7 (Stochastic Lead Times), Draft version 0.5, 1995"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Operational Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S037722179800304X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S037722179800304X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,11]],"date-time":"2020-01-11T02:12:18Z","timestamp":1578708738000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S037722179800304X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S037722179800304X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0377-2217(98)00304-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0377-2217"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0377-2217","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]}}}