{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T03:48:22Z","timestamp":1648957702737},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]],"date-time":"2000-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":962409600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Government Information Quarterly"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0740-624x(00)00032-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T16:23:10Z","timestamp":1027614190000},"page":"235-241","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Taming the privacy monster: a proposal for a non-regulatory privacy agency"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"Gellman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Louis Brandeis & Samuel Warren, \u201cThe Right to Privacy,\u201d Harvard Law Review, 4 (1890): 193\u2013220.","DOI":"10.2307\/1321160"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB2","unstructured":"Department of Health, Education & Welfare, Secretary\u2019s Advisory Committee on Automated Personal Data Systems, Records, Computers, and the Rights of Citizens. (Washington, D.C., 1973)."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB3","unstructured":"The key European document that adopted fair information practices as the basis for privacy policy is Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Recommendations of Council Guidelines on the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data, 1981 I.L.M. 422, O.E.C.D. Doc. No. C(80)58 final; Council of Europe. Convention for the Protection of Individuals with Regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data, 1981 I.L.M. 377, Euro. T.S. No. 108 (January 28, 1981)."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Colin J. Bennett, Regulating Privacy: Data Protection and Public Policy in Europe and the United States (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1992).","DOI":"10.7591\/9781501722134"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB5","unstructured":"One version of a code of fair information is: (1) The Principle of Openness, which provides that the existence of record-keeping systems and databanks containing data about individuals be publicly known, along with a description of main purpose and uses of the data; (2) The Principle of Individual Participation, which provides that each individual should have a right to see any data about himself or herself and to correct or remove any data that is not timely, accurate relevant, or complete; (3) The Principle of Collection Limitation, which provides that there should be limits to the collection of personal data, that data should be collected by lawful and fair means, and that data should be collected, where appropriate, with the knowledge or consent of the subject; (4) The Principle of Data Quality, which provides that personal data should be relevant to the purposes for which they are to be used, and should be accurate, complete, and timely; (5) The Principle of Finality, which provides that there must be limits to the uses and disclosure of personal data, that the data should be used only for purposes specified at the time of collection, and that data should not be otherwise disclosed without the consent of the data subject or other legal authority; (6) The Principle of Security, which provides that personal data should be protected by reasonable security safeguards against such risks as loss, unauthorized access, destruction, use, modification, or disclosure; and (7) The Principle of Accountability, which provides that record keepers should be accountable for complying with fair information practices."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB6","unstructured":"This formulation of a code of fair information practices is derived from several sources, including codes developed by the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (1973); Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (1981); and Council of Europe (1981). Council Directive 95\/46\/EC on the Protection of Individuals With Regard to the Processing of Personal Data and on the Free Movement of Such Data, 1995 O.J. (L, 281) 31."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB7","unstructured":"David Flaherty, Protecting Privacy in Surveillance Societies. (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1989), p. 381."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB8","unstructured":"See Robert Gellman, \u201cFragmented, Incomplete, and Discontinuous: The Failure of Federal Privacy Regulatory Proposals and Institutions,\u201d Software Law Journal, 6 (1993): 199."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB9","unstructured":"See Robert Gellman, \u201cCan Privacy Be Regulated Effectively on a National Level? Thoughts on the Possible Need for International Privacy Rules,\u201d Villanova Law Review, 41 (1996): 129."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB10","unstructured":"Robert Gellman, \u201cFragmented, Incomplete, and Discontinuous.\u201d"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(00)00032-0_BIB11","unstructured":"David Flaherty, Protecting Privacy in Surveillance Societies, p. 305."}],"container-title":["Government Information Quarterly"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0740624X00000320?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0740624X00000320?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,8]],"date-time":"2021-05-08T13:47:39Z","timestamp":1620481659000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0740624X00000320"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0740624X00000320"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0740-624x(00)00032-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0740-624X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0740-624X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,7]]}}}