{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T23:26:38Z","timestamp":1770333998937,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,9,1]],"date-time":"1997-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":873072000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurocomputing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0925-2312(97)00038-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T18:55:54Z","timestamp":1027623354000},"page":"1-24","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":83,"title":["NeuroLinear: From neural networks to oblique decision rules"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Rudy","family":"Setiono","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Huan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB1","series-title":"Advances in Optimization and Parallel Computing","first-page":"56","article-title":"Neural network training via linear programming","author":"Bennett","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB2","author":"Breiman","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB3","series-title":"Machine Learning: Proc. 7th Internat. Conf.","article-title":"A comparative study of ID3 and backpropagation for english textto-speech mapping","author":"Dietterich","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB4","series-title":"Proc. 11th Internat. Joint Conf. on AI","first-page":"788","article-title":"An empirical comparison of ID3 and back-propagation","author":"Fisher","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB5","series-title":"Proc. 9th National Conf. on Artificial Intelligence","first-page":"590","article-title":"Rule learning by searching on adapted nets","author":"Fu","year":"1991"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1145\/42372.42377","article-title":"Connectionist expert systems","volume":"31","author":"Gallant","year":"1988","journal-title":"Comm. ACM"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1109\/72.165594","article-title":"Classification trees with neural network feature extraction","volume":"3","author":"Guo","year":"1992","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB8","author":"Hertz","year":"1991"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1109\/72.80236","article-title":"A simple procedure for pruning back-propagation trained neural networks","volume":"1","author":"Karnin","year":"1990","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB10","series-title":"Proc. 9th National Conf. on AI","first-page":"123","article-title":"ChiMerge: discretization of numeric attributes","author":"Kerber","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB11","series-title":"Proc. 7th IEEE Internat. Conf. on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","first-page":"388","article-title":"Chi2: feature selection and discretization of numeric attributes","author":"Liu","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB12","series-title":"Proc. IEEE Internat. Conf. on Systems, Man and Cybernetics","article-title":"X2R: a fast rule generator","author":"Liu","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB13","series-title":"Large-scale Numerical Optimization","first-page":"22","article-title":"Pattern recognition via linear programming: theory and application to medical diagnosis","author":"Mangasarian","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB14","series-title":"UCI repository of machine learning databases [machine-readable data repository]","author":"Murphy","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB15","series-title":"C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning","author":"Quinlan","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB16","series-title":"Computational Learning Theory and Natural Learning Systems (1)","first-page":"445","article-title":"Comparing connectionist and symbolic learning methods","author":"Quinlan","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB17","series-title":"Proc. IEEE Internat. Conf. on Neural Networks","first-page":"1255","article-title":"Medical diagnosis expert system based on PDP model","author":"Saito","year":"1988"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1109\/2.485895","article-title":"Symbolic representation of neural networks","volume":"29","author":"Setiono","year":"1996","journal-title":"IEEE Comput."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1997.9.1.185","article-title":"A penalty function approach for pruning feedforward neural networks","volume":"9","author":"Setiono","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neural Comput."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00114160","article-title":"Symbolic and neural learning algorithms: an experimental comparison","volume":"6","author":"Shavlik","year":"1991","journal-title":"Machine Learning"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00993103","article-title":"Extracting refined rules from knowledge-based neural networks","volume":"13","author":"Towell","year":"1993","journal-title":"Machine Learning"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/0893-6080(92)90008-7","article-title":"Improving the convergence of the backpropagation algorithm","volume":"5","author":"van Ooyen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6_BIB23","first-page":"225","article-title":"Diagnostic schemes for fine needle aspirates of breast masses","volume":"10","author":"Wolberg","year":"1988","journal-title":"Anal. Quantitative Cytology and Histology"}],"container-title":["Neurocomputing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0925231297000386?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0925231297000386?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,18]],"date-time":"2019-04-18T12:57:45Z","timestamp":1555592265000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0925231297000386"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,9]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0925231297000386"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0925-2312(97)00038-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0925-2312"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0925-2312","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,9]]}}}