{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T08:31:15Z","timestamp":1769761875685,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,1,1]],"date-time":"1998-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":883612800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurocomputing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0925-2312(97)00077-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T18:55:54Z","timestamp":1027623354000},"page":"165-182","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Neural network models for initial public offerings"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Steven J.","family":"Robertson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Bruce L.","family":"Golden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"George C.","family":"Runger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Edward A.","family":"Wasil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB1","series-title":"Nonlinear Regression Analysis and its Applications","author":"Bates","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-405X(89)90051-2","article-title":"How investment bankers determine the offer price and allocation of newissues","volume":"24","author":"Benveniste","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Financial Econom."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB3","author":"Blowers","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/0925-2312(95)00052-6","article-title":"Using percentage accuracy to measure neural network predictions in stock market movements","volume":"10","author":"Brownstone","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB5","author":"California Scientific Software","year":"1993","journal-title":"Brainmaker User's Guide and Reference Manual"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB6","series-title":"3rd Int. Conf. on Artificial Intelligence Applications on Wall Street","first-page":"223","article-title":"Using neural networks to predict the degree of underpricing of an initial public offering","author":"Coy","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB7","series-title":"Nonparametric Regression and GLM","author":"Green","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-405X(93)90019-8","article-title":"The underpricing of initial public offerings and the partial adjustment phenomenon","volume":"34","author":"Hanley","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Financial Econom."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/0925-2312(95)00137-9","article-title":"Much ado about nothing? Exchange rate forecasting: neural networks vs. linear models using monthly and weekly data","volume":"10","author":"Hann","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1995.tb01430.x","article-title":"Artificial neural network models for pricing initial public offerings","volume":"26","author":"Jain","year":"1995","journal-title":"Decision Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/0925-2312(94)00060-3","article-title":"Neural network prediction analysis: the bankruptcy case","volume":"10","author":"Leshno","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB12","unstructured":"W.E. Mayer, November 1995, personal communication."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB13","series-title":"Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis","author":"Montgomery","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-405X(87)90005-5","article-title":"The cost of going public","volume":"19","author":"Ritter","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Financial Econom."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB15","article-title":"Modeling initial public offerings with artificial neural networks","author":"Robertson","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB16","author":"Securities Data Company","year":"1995","journal-title":"User's Manual"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB17","series-title":"Standard and Poor's Daily Stock Price Record: Over-the-Counter","author":"Standard and Poor's Corporation","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00077-5_BIB18","article-title":"Neural network models for the wire bonding process","author":"Sun","year":"1994"}],"container-title":["Neurocomputing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0925231297000775?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0925231297000775?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,18]],"date-time":"2019-04-18T12:57:53Z","timestamp":1555592273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0925231297000775"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,1]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0925231297000775"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0925-2312(97)00077-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0925-2312"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0925-2312","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,1]]}}}