{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T10:42:46Z","timestamp":1776681766972,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,3,1]],"date-time":"2000-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":951868800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurocomputing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0925-2312(99)00146-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T10:40:00Z","timestamp":1027593600000},"page":"1-13","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":107,"title":["Variable selection using neural-network models"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Giovanna","family":"Castellano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna Maria","family":"Fanelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1109\/72.298224","article-title":"Using mutual information for selecting features in supervised neural net learning","volume":"5","author":"Battiti","year":"1994","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bj\u00f6rck, T. Elfving, Accelerated projection methods for computing pseudoinverse solutions of systems of linear equations, BIT 19 (1979) 145\u2013163.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01930845"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB3","unstructured":"G. Box, G. Jenkins, Time Series Analysis, Forecasting and Control, Holden Day, San Francisco, CA, 1970, pp. 532\u2013533."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1109\/72.125874","article-title":"Fast genetic selection of features for neural-network classifiers","volume":"3","author":"Brill","year":"1992","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"G. Castellano, A.M. Fanelli, M. Pelillo, Pruning in recurrent neural networks, Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, Sorrento, Italy, May 1994, pp. 451\u2013454.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-2097-1_106"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02309008","article-title":"Iterative pruning in second-order recurrent neural networks","volume":"2","author":"Castellano","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neural Process. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"G. Castellano, A.M. Fanelli, M. Pelillo, An iterative method for pruning feed-forward neural networks, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks 8 (3) May 1997 519\u2013531.","DOI":"10.1109\/72.572092"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T. Cibas, F.F. Souli\u00e8, P. Gallinari, S. Raudys, Variable selection with Optimal Cell Damage, Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, Sorrento, Italy, May 1994, pp. 727\u2013730.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-2097-1_171"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K. Fukunaga, Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 1990.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-047865-4.50007-7"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1109\/34.574797","article-title":"Feature selection: evaluation, application, and small sample performance","volume":"19","author":"Jain","year":"1997","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mech. Intell."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J.R. Jang, Input selection for ANFIS learning, Proceedings of the 5th IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, New Orleans, September 1996, pp. 1493\u20131499.","DOI":"10.1109\/FUZZY.1996.552396"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1109\/72.80236","article-title":"A simple procedure for pruning back-propagation trained neural networks","volume":"1","author":"Karnin","year":"1990","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB13","unstructured":"J. Kittler, Feature selection and extraction in: T.Y. Young, K.S. Fu (Eds.), Handbook of Pattern Recognition and Image Processing, Academic Press, New York, 1986, pp. 60\u201381."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB14","unstructured":"Y. Le Cun et al., Optimal brain damage, in: D.S. Touretzky (Ed.), Neural Information Processing Systems II, Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo, CA, 1990, pp. 598\u2013605."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB15","unstructured":"A.U. Levin, T.K. Leen, J.E. Moody, Fast pruning using principal components, in: J. Cowan, G. Tesauro, J. Alspector (Eds.), Advances in Neural Information Processing System VI, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco, CA, 1994."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1109\/72.363467","article-title":"Artificial neural networks for feature extraction and multivariate data projection","volume":"6","author":"Mao","year":"1995","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB17","unstructured":"J. Mao, K. Mohiudden, A.K. Jain, Parsimonious network design and feature selection through node pruning, Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, Jerusalem, 1994, pp. 622\u2013624."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB18","unstructured":"M.C. Mozer, P. Smolensky, Skeletonization: A technique for trimming the fat from a network via relevance assessment, in: D.S. Touretzky (Ed.), Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems I, Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo, CA, 1990."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K. Murase, Y. Matsunaga, Y. Nakade, A backpropagation algorithm which automatically determines the number of association units, Proceeding of the International Journal Conference on Neural Networks, Singapore, 1991, pp. 783\u2013788.","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN.1991.170496"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P.M. Narendra, K. Fukunaga, A branch and bound algorithm for feature subset selection, IEEE Trans. Comput. 26(9) (September 1997) 917\u2013922.","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.1977.1674939"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB21","unstructured":"E. Oja, Subspace Methods of Pattern Recognition, Research Studies Press Ltd., Letchworth, England, 1983."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8655(94)90127-9","article-title":"Floating search methods in feature selection","volume":"15","author":"Pudil","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1109\/72.248452","article-title":"Pruning algorithms \u2013 a survey","volume":"5","author":"Reed","year":"1993","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Networks"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/0925-2312(95)00100-X","article-title":"Improved feature screening in feedforward neural networks","volume":"13","author":"Stepps","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(99)00146-0_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.1993.390281","article-title":"A fuzzy-logic-based approach to qualitative modeling","volume":"1","author":"Sugeno","year":"1993","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Systems"}],"container-title":["Neurocomputing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0925231299001460?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0925231299001460?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,9]],"date-time":"2020-01-09T09:00:29Z","timestamp":1578560429000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0925231299001460"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0925231299001460"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0925-2312(99)00146-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0925-2312"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0925-2312","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]}}}