{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T05:05:05Z","timestamp":1767675905275},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]],"date-time":"2001-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1001894400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Simulation Practice and Theory"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0928-4869(01)00032-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,14]],"date-time":"2002-10-14T21:22:28Z","timestamp":1034630548000},"page":"37-54","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["An appraisal of web-based simulation: whither we wander?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Jasna","family":"Kuljis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ray J.","family":"Paul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB1","unstructured":"A. Alexander, M. Arbid, A. Weitzenfeld, Web simulation of brain models, in: A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, 1999, pp. 29\u201333"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB2","first-page":"106","article-title":"Automatic generation of simulation-based web courses and model documentation","volume":"17","author":"Alfonseca","year":"2000","journal-title":"Transactions of the Society for Computer Simulation International"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1109\/4236.793461","article-title":"Agents and Internet: infrastructure for mass customization","volume":"3","author":"Baker","year":"1999","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Computing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB4","unstructured":"E. Berglund, H. Eriksson, Distributed interactive simulation for group-distance exercise on the web, in: P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 91\u201395"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB5","unstructured":"C.L. Blais, S.L. Serino, Adaptation of a wargaming system for web-based operation, in: A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999, pp. 61\u201368"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T. Bray, J. Paoli, C.M. Sperberg-McQueen, Extensible markup language (XML) 1.0 specification, October 6, 2000. http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-xml, Accessed: 4th of March 2001","DOI":"10.1162\/109966200750363599"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB7","unstructured":"A.G. Bruzzone, R. Signorille, Crowd control simulation in Java based environment, in: A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999, pp. 23\u201328"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB8","unstructured":"A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A.H. Buss, K.A. Stork, Discrete event simulation on the World Wide Web using Java, in: Proceedings of the 1996 Winter Simulation Conference, Coronado, CA, 1996, pp. 780\u2013785","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256808"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB10","unstructured":"A.M.C. Campos, D.R.C. Hill, Web-based simulation of agent behaviour, in: P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 9\u201314"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB11","unstructured":"B.S. Canova, J.G. Tyler, An adaptive distributed architecture for near real-time genetic algorithm execution, in: P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 96\u2013101"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB12","unstructured":"Department of Defense, USA, DMSO, http:\/\/www.dmso.mil\/, Accessed: March 4, 2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P.A. Fishwick, Web-based simulation: some personal observations, in: Proceedings of the 1996 Winter Simulation Conference, Coronado, CA, 1996, pp. 772\u2013779","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256807"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB14","unstructured":"P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB15","unstructured":"P.A. Fishwick, Web-based simulation, http:\/\/www.cise.ufl.edu\/\u223cfishwick\/websim.html, Accessed: March 4, 2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB16","unstructured":"R. Granlund, Web-based micro-world simulation for emergency management training, in: A.G., A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999, pp. 47\u201352"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. Guru, P. Savory, R. Williams, A web-based interface for storing and executing simulation models, in: J.A. Joines, R.R. Barton, K. Kang, P.A. Fishwick (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2000 Winter Simulation Conference, Orlando, FL, 2000, pp. 1810\u20131814","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2000.899173"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K.J. Healy, R.A. Kilgore, Silk: a Java based process simulation language, in: Proceedings of the 1997 Winter Simulation Conference, Atlanta, GA, 1997, pp. 475\u2013482","DOI":"10.1145\/268437.268545"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB19","unstructured":"F. Howell, R. McNab, simjava: a discrete event simulation library for Java, in: P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 51\u201356"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB20","unstructured":"F. Howell, R. McNab, simjava, http:\/\/www.dcs.ed.ac.uk\/home\/hase\/simjava\/, Accessed: January 29, 2000, but not accessible on March 4, 2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB21","unstructured":"G. Iazeolla, A. D'Ambrogio, A Web-based environment for the reuse of simulation models, in: P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 37\u201342"},{"year":"1997","series-title":"Electronic Commerce. A Manager's Guide","author":"Kalakota","key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB22"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB23","unstructured":"E.A. Kihn, M.N. Zhizhin, S.J. Lowe, A.V. Troussov, R.E. Englebretson, R.A. Siquig, The weather scenario generator, in: A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999, pp. 233\u2013241"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.A. Kilgore, E. Burke, Object-oriented simulation of distributed systems using Java, and Silk, in: J.A. Joines, R.R. Barton, K. Kang, P.A. Fishwick (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2000 Winter Simulation Conference, Orlando, FL, 2000, pp. 1802\u20131909","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2000.899172"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB25","unstructured":"R.A. Kilgore, K. Healy, Java, enterprise simulation and the Silk simulation language, in: P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 195\u2013201"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.A. Kilgore, K.J. Healy, G.B. Kleindorfer, The future of Java-based simulation, in: Proceedings of the 1998 Winter Simulation Conference, Washington DC, 1998, pp. 1707\u20131712","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1998.746051"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB27","unstructured":"U. Klein, S. Stra\u00dfburger, J. Beikirch, Distributed Simulation with JavaGPSS based on the High Level Architecture, in: Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 85\u201390"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB28","unstructured":"W. Kreutzer, Teaching queuing scenarios on the world-wide-web, in: A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999, pp. 41\u201346"},{"year":"1962","series-title":"The Structure of Scientific Revolution","author":"Kuhn","key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB29"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/0928-4869(94)90011-6","article-title":"User interfaces and simulation models","volume":"1","author":"Kuljis","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Simulation Practice and Theory"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J. Kuljis, HCI and simulation packages, in: J.M. Charnes, D.J. Morrice, D.T. Brunner, J.J. Swain (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1996 Winter Simulation Conference, Coronado, CA, 1996, pp. 687\u2013694","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256786"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J. Kuljis, The usability of user interfaces to simulation systems, in: R. Macredie, R.J. Paul, D. Anketell, B. Lehaney, S. Warwick (Eds.), Modelling for Added Value, Springer, London, 1998, pp. 215\u2013238","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-0601-2_22"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB33","unstructured":"M.C. Little, JavaSim home page, http:\/\/javasim.ncl.ac.uk\/, Accessed: March 4, 2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB34","unstructured":"J. Long, P. Spencer, R. Springmeyer, SimTracker Using the web to track computer simulation results, in: A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999, pp. 171\u2013176"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB35","unstructured":"L.E. McGlynn, LTC.D. Timian, Army model and simulation standards \u2013 from producer to consumer; How the process works, in: A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999, pp. 75\u201380"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C. McLean, F. Riddick,The IMS mission architecture for distributed manufacturing simulation, in: J.A. Joines, R.R. Barton, K. Kang, P.A. Fishwick (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2000 Winter Simulation Conference, Orlando, FL, 2000, pp. 1539\u20131548","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2000.899138"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB37","unstructured":"J.A. Miller, JSIM: A Java-based simulation and animation environment, http:\/\/orion.cs.uga.edu:5080\/\u223cjam\/home\/, Accessed: March 4, 2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J.A. Miller, Y. Ge, J. Tao, Component-based simulation environments: Jsim as a case study using Java Beans, in: D.J. Medeiros, E.F. Watson, J.S. Carson, M.S. Manivannan (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1998 Winter Simulation Conference, Washington DC, 1998, pp. 373\u2013381","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1998.745011"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB39","unstructured":"A Survey of Web Based Simulation, MITRE web based simulation project, http:\/\/ms.ie.org\/websim\/survey\/survey.html, (1999), Accessed: March 4, 2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.S. Nair, J.A. Miller, Z. Zhang, Java-based query driven simulation environment, in: Proceedings of the 1996 Winter Simulation Conference, Coronado, CA, 1996, pp. 786\u2013793","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256810"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB41","unstructured":"Object Management Group, The Common Object Request Broker: Architecture and Specification, 1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB42","unstructured":"E.H. Page, A. Buss, P.A. Fishwich, K.J. Healy, R.E. Nance, R.J. Paul, Panel session: the modeling methodological impacts of web-based simulation, in: Proceedings of the 1998 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 123\u2013128"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1145\/353735.353736","article-title":"Web-based simulation: revolution or evolution?","volume":"10","author":"Page","year":"2000","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB44","unstructured":"R.J. Paul, D.W. Balmer, Simulation Modelling, Chartwell-Bratt Student Text Series, Lund, Sweeden1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.J. Paul, V. Hlupic, The CASM environment revisited, in: J.D. Tew, S. Manivannan, D.A. Sadowski, A.F. Seila (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1994 Winter Simulation Conference, Orlando, FL, ACM, New York, 1994, pp. 641\u2013648","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1994.717401"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB46","unstructured":"R.J. Paul, Web-based simulation: Whither we wander? A contribution in the Panel session: the modeling methodological impacts of web-based simulation, in: Proceedings of the 1998 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 123\u2013128"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB47","unstructured":"R.J. Paul, Web-based simulation: Whither we wander? in: E.H. Page, A. Buss, P.A. Fishwick, K.J. Healy, R.E. Nance, R.J. Paul, Web-Based Simulation: Revolution or Evolution? ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation 10 (1) (2000) 3\u201317"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB48","unstructured":"K.S. Perumalla, R.M. Fujimoto, Jane \u2013 an architecture for interactive parallel simulation, in: A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999, pp. 83\u201388"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. Pidd, N. Oses, R.J. Brooks, Component-based simulation on the web? in: P.A. Farrington, H.B. Nembhard, D.T. Sturrock, G.W. Evans (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 Winter Simulation Conference, Phoenix, AZ, 1999, pp. 1438\u20131444","DOI":"10.1145\/324898.325297"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2600917","article-title":"Distributing decision making using Java simulation across the World Wide Web","volume":"51","author":"Pooley","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of the Operational Research Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB51","unstructured":"H.S. Sarjoughian, B.P. Zeigler, DEVSJAVA: Basis for a DEVS-based collaborative M&S environments, in: P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 29\u201335"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J.R. Surdu, G.D. Haines, U.W. Pooch, OpSim: a purpose-built distributed simulation for the mission operaional environment, in: A.G. Bruzzone, A. Uhrmacher, E.H. Page (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling and Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Francisco, CA, 1999, pp. 69\u201374","DOI":"10.1177\/003754970007400302"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB53","unstructured":"R.C. Thomas, J. Liddle, W.J. Austin, P. McAndrew, Multiverse \u2013 lowering the barriers to widespread use of web-based simulations in education, in: P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1998 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 110\u2013113"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L. Whitman, B. Huff, S. Palaniswamy, Commercial simulation over the web, in: Proceedings of the 1998 Winter Simulation Conference, Washington DC, 1998, pp. 335\u2013339","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1998.745005"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00032-5_BIB55","unstructured":"M. Yoo, W. Merlat, J. Briot, Modeling and validation of mobile agents on the web, in: P.A. Fishwick, D.R.C. Hill, R. Smith (Eds.), Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Web-Based Modeling & Simulation, The Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, 1998, pp. 23\u201328"}],"container-title":["Simulation Practice and Theory"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0928486901000325?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0928486901000325?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]],"date-time":"2023-04-10T13:08:30Z","timestamp":1681132110000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0928486901000325"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0928486901000325"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0928-4869(01)00032-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0928-4869"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0928-4869"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]}}}