{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,9]],"date-time":"2025-04-09T00:00:06Z","timestamp":1744156806870},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,7,1]],"date-time":"1998-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":899251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information and Software Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0950-5849(98)00040-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T14:22:28Z","timestamp":1027606948000},"page":"203-209","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Teaching programming by teaching principles of reusability"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"Biddle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ewan","family":"Tempero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(98)00040-8_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R. Biddle, E. Tempero, Understanding the impact of language features on reusability, in: M. Sitaraman (Ed.), Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Software Reuse, IEEE Computer Society Press, April 1996.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSR.1996.496113"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(98)00040-8_BIB2","unstructured":"E. Yourdon, Decline and Fall of the American Programmer, Yourdon Press, 1993."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(98)00040-8_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R. Biddle, E. Tempero, Modeling units of reusability. Technical Report CS-TR-96\/19, Victoria University of Wellington, November 1996.","DOI":"10.1145\/236452.236543"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(98)00040-8_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1109\/MS.1987.231065","article-title":"Cognitive view of reuse and redesign","volume":"4","author":"Fischer","year":"1987","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(98)00040-8_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B. Meyer, Reusability: the case for object-oriented design, IEEE Software, March (1987) 50\u201364.","DOI":"10.1109\/MS.1987.230097"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(98)00040-8_BIB6","unstructured":"S.B. Lippman, C++ Primer, 2nd ed., Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1991."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(98)00040-8_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R. Biddle, E. Tempero, Explaining inheritance: a code reusability perspective, in: Proceedings of the 27th ACM SIGCSE Technical Symposium, February 1996.","DOI":"10.1145\/236452.236543"}],"container-title":["Information and Software Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0950584998000408?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0950584998000408?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,23]],"date-time":"2019-04-23T18:21:04Z","timestamp":1556043664000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0950584998000408"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,7]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0950584998000408"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0950-5849(98)00040-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-5849"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-5849","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,7]]}}}