{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T12:25:57Z","timestamp":1775737557690,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"14","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,11,1]],"date-time":"1999-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":941414400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information and Software Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0950-5849(99)00070-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T14:22:28Z","timestamp":1027606948000},"page":"957-961","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Context management in modeling information systems (IS)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"B","family":"Garner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Raban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB1","series-title":"The Unified Modelling Language User Manual","author":"Booch","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB2","series-title":"Associative Networks: Representation and Use of Knowledge by Computers","first-page":"3","article-title":"On the epistemological status of semantic networks","author":"Brachman","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1207\/s15516709cog0902_1","article-title":"An overview of the KL-ONE knowledge representation system","volume":"9","author":"Brachman","year":"1985","journal-title":"Cognitive Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.1987.1663532","article-title":"No silver bullet: essence and accidents of software engineering","volume":"20","author":"Brooks","year":"1987","journal-title":"Computer"},{"issue":"5\/6","key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-sen:19971795","article-title":"Towards an integrated method for hybrid information system development","volume":"144","author":"Chen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Software Engineering: IEE Proceedings"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1145\/103167.103172","article-title":"LaSSIE: a knowledge-based software information system","volume":"34","author":"Devanbu","year":"1991","journal-title":"Communication of the ACM"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB7","series-title":"Information Engineering","author":"Finkelstein","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB8","series-title":"Rapid System Development: using Structured Techniques and Relational Technology","author":"Gane","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB9","series-title":"The Unified Software Development Process","author":"Jacobson","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB10","unstructured":"D. Lukose, Goal interpretation as a knowledge acquisition mechanism, unpublished PhD thesis, Department of Computing and Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Deakin University, 1992."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB11","series-title":"Information Engineering","author":"Martin","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB12","series-title":"Conceptual Structures: Standards and Practices","first-page":"421","article-title":"Conceptual structures represented by conceptual graphs and formal concept analysis","author":"Mineau","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB13","series-title":"Conceptual Structures: Standards and Practices","first-page":"415","article-title":"Contexts in information systems development","author":"Raban","year":"1999"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB14","first-page":"8","article-title":"Getting started: using use cases to capture requirements","volume":"7","author":"Rumbaugh","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Object-oriented Programming"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB15","series-title":"The Unified Modelling Language Reference Manual","author":"Rumbaugh","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB16","series-title":"KADS: a Principled Approach to Knowledge-based System Development","author":"Schreiber","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1109\/ICESD.1994.302305","article-title":"Knowledge acquisition or requirements analysis?","author":"Sharp","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB18","unstructured":"N.L. Smith, Dynamic knowledge modelling, unpublished PhD thesis, School of Computing and Mathematics, Deakin University, 1996."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB19","series-title":"Conceptual Structures: Information Processing in Mind and Machine","author":"Sowa","year":"1984"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.313.0590","article-title":"Extending and formalizing the framework for information systems architecture","volume":"31","author":"Sowa","year":"1992","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB21","article-title":"Formal specification: an analytic tool for (management) information systems","volume":"2","author":"Swatman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Information Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-5849(99)00070-1_BIB22","series-title":"Modern Structured Analysis","author":"Yourdon","year":"1989"}],"container-title":["Information and Software Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0950584999000701?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0950584999000701?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,23]],"date-time":"2019-04-23T18:22:10Z","timestamp":1556043730000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0950584999000701"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,11]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"14","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0950584999000701"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0950-5849(99)00070-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-5849"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-5849","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,11]]}}}