{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T15:11:07Z","timestamp":1779203467775,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,10,1]],"date-time":"2000-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":970358400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Knowledge-Based Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0950-7051(00)00093-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T21:02:48Z","timestamp":1027630968000},"page":"235-239","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["The role of artificial intelligence in knowledge management"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"E","family":"Tsui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.J","family":"Garner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Staab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB1","series-title":"Emerging Strategies in Knowledge Management","author":"O'Dell","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB2","series-title":"The Knowledge-Creating Company","author":"Nonaka","year":"1995"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB3","first-page":"24","article-title":"Nonaka's Subjectivist Conception of Knowledge in Corporate Knowledge Program","volume":"24","author":"Essers","year":"1997","journal-title":"Knowledge Organization"},{"issue":"Winter","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.4250171103","article-title":"Knowledge and the firm-overview","volume":"17","author":"Spender","year":"1996","journal-title":"Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"Winter","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.4250171106","article-title":"Making knowledge the basis of a dynamic theory of the firm","volume":"17","author":"Spender","year":"1996","journal-title":"Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1108\/eb051453","article-title":"The benefits of a knowledge culture","volume":"49","author":"Bonaventura","year":"1997","journal-title":"Aslib Proceedings"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B. Lemken, H. Kahler, M. Rittenbruch, Sustained knowledge management by organizational culture, Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2000, p. 64.","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2000.926701"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0957-4174(97)00018-3","article-title":"Knowledge Management: Where did it come from and where will it go","volume":"13","author":"Wiig","year":"1997","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1016\/S0024-6301(97)90258-2","article-title":"Leveraging Invisible Assets: the human factor","volume":"30","author":"Lank","year":"1997","journal-title":"Long Range Planning"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/S0024-6301(97)90248-X","article-title":"Developing intellectual capital at Skandia","volume":"30","author":"Edvinsson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Long Range Planning"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1177\/1350507697283005","article-title":"The learning organization and the organization of learning \u2014 Power, transformation and the search for form in learning organizations","volume":"28","author":"Dovey","year":"1997","journal-title":"Management Learning"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB12","series-title":"Human Relations","first-page":"548","article-title":"Strategic learning and knowledge management","volume":"Vol. 51, No. 4","author":"Pitt","year":"1998"},{"issue":"3\/4","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1108\/01443579910249732","article-title":"Evaluating manufacturing strategy for a learning organization: a case","volume":"19","author":"Mohanty","year":"1999","journal-title":"International Journal of Operations and Production Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J. Morrison, L. Olfman, Knowledge Management, organizational memory and organizational learning, Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2000, pp. 65\u201366.","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2000.926702"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB15","series-title":"Organizational Learning: Creating, Retaining, and Transferring Knowledge","author":"Argote","year":"1999"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0263-2373(98)00011-5","article-title":"Implementing intra-organizational learning: a phased-model approach supported by intranet technology","volume":"16","author":"Harvey","year":"1998","journal-title":"European Management Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB17","first-page":"17","article-title":"Creating learning communities","volume":"14","author":"Senge","year":"1997","journal-title":"Executive Excellence"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J. Morrison, Organizational memory information systems: characteristics and development strategies, Proceedings of the 30th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, vol. 2, 7\u201310th January, 1997, pp. 300\u2013309.","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.1997.665546"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/S0957-4174(97)00021-3","article-title":"Corporate memories as a tool for knowledge management","volume":"13","author":"Van Heijst","year":"1997","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. Rabarijaona, R. Dieng, O. Corby, Building and Searching a XML-based Corporate Memory, in: R. Dieng, guest editor, IEEE Intelligent Systems and their Applications, Special Issue on Knowledge Management and the Internet, May\/June 2000.","DOI":"10.1109\/5254.846286"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB21","unstructured":"J.W. Bonney, Corporate Memory: Theory and Reality, Smart-text Solutions Inc., Canada, 1999."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1162\/109966299760283175","article-title":"Knowledge structuring for corporate memory","volume":"Fall","author":"Attipoe","year":"1999","journal-title":"Markup Languages: Theory and Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB23","unstructured":"J.M. Bradshaw, R. Carpenter, R. Cranfill, R. Jeffers, Roles for agent technology for knowledge management: examples from applications in aerospace and medicine, AAAI Spring Symposium on AI in KM, Technical Report SS-97-01, 1997, pp. 9\u201315."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008658220563","article-title":"Knowledge management in societies of intelligent adaptive agents","volume":"9","author":"Gaines","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Intelligent Information Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB25","unstructured":"M. Lacher, M. Koch, An agent-based Knowledge Management framework, AAAI Workshop on Bringing Knowledge to Business Processes, 20\u201322 March, 2000."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB26","unstructured":"J. Meehan, R. Barker, L. Holloway, J. Mardell, Supporting Knowledge-based processes using flexible intelligent agents, AAAI Workshop on Bringing Knowledge to Business Processes, 20\u201322 March, 2000."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB27","first-page":"221","article-title":"The role of web agents in medical knowledge management","volume":"15","author":"Silverman","year":"1998","journal-title":"MD Computing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T.J.M. Bench-Capon, The role of Ontologies in the Verification and Validation of Knowledge Based Systems, Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Database and Expert System Applications, 26\u201328 August 1998, pp. 64\u201369.","DOI":"10.1109\/DEXA.1998.707381"},{"issue":"2\/3","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1996.0096","article-title":"Engineering Ontologies","volume":"46","author":"Borst","year":"1997","journal-title":"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1109\/5254.747902","article-title":"What are Ontologies?, and Why do we need them?","volume":"January\/February","author":"Chandrasekaran","year":"1999","journal-title":"IEEE Intelligent Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB31","unstructured":"J. Domingue, Knowledge Management via Ontology Driven Document Enrichment, Workshop on Intelligent Systems in the Knowledge-Driven Economy (ISKDE), May 2000, UK."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.2000.0384","article-title":"Ontology-driven document enrichment: principles, tools and applications","volume":"52","author":"Motta","year":"2000","journal-title":"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1996.0121","article-title":"The Ontolingua Server: A tool for collaborative ontology construction","volume":"46","author":"Farquhar","year":"1997","journal-title":"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies"},{"issue":"5\/6","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1995.1081","article-title":"Towards principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing","volume":"43","author":"Gruber","year":"1995","journal-title":"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB35","unstructured":"H. Kim, Developing ontologies to enable knowledge management: integrating business process and data driven approaches, AAAI Workshop on Bringing Knowledge to Business Processes, 20\u201322 March 2000."},{"issue":"2\/3","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1996.0090","article-title":"Using explicit ontologies in KBS development","volume":"46","author":"Van Heijst","year":"1997","journal-title":"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. Abecker, A. Bernardi, M. Sintek, Developing a knowledge management technology: an encompassing view on know more, know-net and enrich, Proceedings of the 8th IEEE International Workshops on Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises, 1999, pp. 216\u2013222.","DOI":"10.1109\/ENABL.1999.805204"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L. Levine, I. Monarch, Collaborative technology in the learning organization: integrating processes with information flow, access and interpretation, Proceedings of the 31st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, vol. 1, 1998, pp. 444\u2013459.","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.1998.653129"},{"issue":"November","key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(99)00045-7","article-title":"Supporting collaborative process knowledge management in new product development teams","volume":"27","author":"Ramesh","year":"1999","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB40","series-title":"Collaborative Tools: A First Look, in Knowledge Management Tools","author":"Schrage","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0950-7051(00)00093-9_BIB41","series-title":"A critical inquiry into Web-mediated collaborative learning, in Web-based learning: Opportunities and Challenges","first-page":"307","author":"Cecez-Kecmanovic","year":"2000"}],"container-title":["Knowledge-Based Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0950705100000939?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0950705100000939?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,20]],"date-time":"2019-04-20T20:28:31Z","timestamp":1555792111000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0950705100000939"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,10]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0950705100000939"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0950-7051(00)00093-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-7051"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-7051","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,10]]}}}