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Indirectly, the existence of multiple codes is recognized in the form of several rediscoveries of Second Genetic Code that is different each time. A due credit is given to earlier seminal work related to the codes often neglected in literature. The latest developments in the field of chromatin code are discussed, as well as perspectives of single-base resolution studies of nucleosome positioning, including rotational setting of DNA on the surface of the histone octamers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/s1672-0229(11)60001-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,24]],"date-time":"2011-06-24T11:56:30Z","timestamp":1308916590000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Thirty Years of Multiple Sequence Codes"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Edward N.","family":"Trifonov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Genome Diversity Center, Institute of Evolution, University of Haifa , Haifa, 31905 , Israel"},{"name":"Division of Functional Genomics and Proteomics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University , Brno, 61137 , Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024051008281560700_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1038\/284601a0","article-title":"Selfish genes, the phenotype paradigm and genome evolution","volume":"284","author":"Doolittle","year":"1980","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2024051008281560700_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1038\/284604a0","article-title":"Selfish DNA: the ultimate parasite","volume":"284","author":"Orgel","year":"1980","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2024051008281560700_bib3","first-page":"157","volume-title":"Replication and Recombination of Genetic Material","author":"Holliday","year":"1968"},{"key":"2024051008281560700_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2836(73)90240-4","article-title":"An analysis of the bovine genome by Cs2SO4-Ag+ density gradient centrifugation","volume":"80","author":"Filipski","year":"1973","journal-title":"J. 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