{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T19:38:13Z","timestamp":1787773093402,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":462,"publisher":"Elsevier","isbn-type":[{"value":"9780128022689","type":"print"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,16]],"date-time":"2015-04-16T10:44:24Z","timestamp":1429181064000},"page":"165-241","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":83,"title":["Strongyloidiasis with Emphasis on Human Infections and Its Different Clinical Forms"],"prefix":"10.1016","author":[{"given":"Rafael","family":"Toledo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Mu\u00f1oz-Antoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9-Guillermo","family":"Esteban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2012.04.005","article-title":"Fatal septicemic shock associated with Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a patient with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma: a case report and literature review","volume":"61","author":"Abdelrahman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2011.08.030","article-title":"Immunization with the recombinant antigen Ss-IR induces protective immunity to infection with Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"29","author":"Abraham","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1006\/expr.1995.1036","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: protective immunity to third-stage larvae inBALB\/cByJ mice","volume":"80","author":"Abraham","year":"1995","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.5897\/AJB2003.000-1093","article-title":"Comparison of ivermectin and thiabendazole in the treatment of uncomplicated human Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"2","author":"Adenusi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Afr. J. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066609332583","article-title":"30-Year-old HIV-positive female with diffuse alveolar hemorrhage","volume":"24","author":"Agarwal","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Intensive Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-1229-4","article-title":"A field evaluation of formalin-gasoline technique in the concentration of stool for detection of intestinal parasites","volume":"104","author":"Ahmadi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-199901000-00021","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis colitis: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"28","author":"Al Samman","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Clin. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(08)60151-7","article-title":"Control strategies for human intestinal nematode infections","volume":"42","author":"Albonico","year":"1999","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1258\/ijsa.2012.012192","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: highlighting an imported case of the neglected parasite","volume":"24","author":"Alexander","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. STD AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.23.6.545","article-title":"Further observations on the formol-ether concentration technique for faecal parasites","volume":"23","author":"Allen","year":"1970","journal-title":"J. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-0711-9-27","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis and bronchial asthma: a case report","volume":"9","author":"Altintop","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Clin. Microbiol. Antimicrob."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.5152\/tpd.2012.05","article-title":"The distribution of intestinal parasites detected in the Uludag University Medical Faculty Hospital between 2009\u20132010","volume":"36","author":"Alver","year":"2012","journal-title":"Turk. Parazitol. Derg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01613-09","article-title":"Factors affecting recovery of Strongyloides stercoralis larvae: an approach to a newly modified formalin-ether concentration technique for diagnosis of strongyloidiasis","volume":"48","author":"Anamnart","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4216","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00852-10","article-title":"Albendazole stimulates the excretion of Strongyloides stercoralis larvae in stool specimens and enhances sensitivity for diagnosis of strongyloidiasis","volume":"48","author":"Anamnart","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1128\/CVI.00041-14","article-title":"Comparison of three immunoassays for detection of antibodies to Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"21","author":"Anderson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. Vaccine Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib16","series-title":"Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates: Their Development and Transmission","author":"Anderson","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.2307\/3282680","article-title":"Efficacy of agar-plate culture in detection of Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"76","author":"Arakaki","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2012.12-0017","article-title":"A 29-year-old renal transplant recipient with acute respiratory failure","volume":"86","author":"Arango","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib19","series-title":"Parasites: A Guide to Laboratory Procedures and Identification","author":"Ash","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib20","first-page":"314","article-title":"Strongyloides fuelleborni kellyi: Infection and disease in Papua New Guinea","volume":"8","author":"Ashford","year":"1992","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib21","series-title":"Strongyloidiasis a Major Roundworm Infection of Man","first-page":"271","article-title":"Strongyloides fuelleborni and similar parasites in animals","author":"Ashford","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib22","first-page":"400","article-title":"How common is intestinal parasitism in HIV-infected patients in Malaysia?","volume":"28","author":"Asma","year":"2011","journal-title":"Trop. Biomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib23","first-page":"681","article-title":"Prevalence of intestinal parasites in the Maxakali indigenous community in Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2009","volume":"29","author":"Assis","year":"2013","journal-title":"C. S. P."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3024.1999.00248.x","article-title":"L3 antigen-specific antibody isotype responses in human strongyloidiasis: correlation with larval output","volume":"21","author":"Atkins","year":"1999","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(97)90049-3","article-title":"Humoral responses in human strongyloidiasis: correlations with infection chronicity","volume":"91","author":"Atkins","year":"1997","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib26","first-page":"85","article-title":"An unusual cause of malabsorption in an immunocompetent host","volume":"17","author":"Atul","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Ayub. Med. Coll. Abbottabad"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(87)90309-9","article-title":"Parasite-specific humoral responses in different clinical forms of strongyloidiasis","volume":"81","author":"Badar\u00f3","year":"1987","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1989.11812338","article-title":"A serological test for the diagnosis of Strongyloides antibodies in ex Far East Prisoners of War","volume":"83","author":"Bailey","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11135","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.92.24.11135","article-title":"Effects of TH1 and TH2 cytokines on CD8+ cell response against human immunodeficiency virus: implications for long-term survival","volume":"92","author":"Barker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1989.11812378","article-title":"Strongyloides cf fuelleborni in Papua New Guinea: epidemiology in an isolated community, and results of an intervention study","volume":"83","author":"Barnish","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib31","first-page":"245","article-title":"Strongyloides cf. fuelleborni and other intestinal helminths in Papua New Guinea: distribution according to environmental factors","volume":"32","author":"Barnish","year":"1990","journal-title":"Parassitologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.09.037","article-title":"Disseminated Strongyloides stercoralis: hyperinfection during medical immunosuppression","volume":"63","author":"Basile","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2011.10-0499","article-title":"A pentaplex real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of four species of soil-transmitted helminths","volume":"84","author":"Basuni","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1970.19.349","article-title":"A new technique for sampling duodenal contents: demonstration of upper small-bowel pathogens","volume":"19","author":"Beal","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1292","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001292","article-title":"Diagnosis, clinical features, and self-reported morbidity of Strongyloides stercoralis and hookworm infection in a co-endemic setting","volume":"5","author":"Becker","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1521","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68653-4","article-title":"Soil-transmitted helminth infections: ascariasis, trichuriasis, and hookworm","volume":"367","author":"Bethony","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2009.80.788","article-title":"Management of chronic strongyloidiasis in immigrants and refugees: is serological testing useful?","volume":"80","author":"Biggs","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1254","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001254","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial on ivermectin versus thiabendazole for the treatment of strongyloidiasis","volume":"5","author":"Bisoffi","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2214","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002214","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: a plea for action","volume":"7","author":"Bisoffi","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2640","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002640","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of five serologic tests for Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"8","author":"Bisoffi","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1955.4.23","article-title":"A new concentration technic for the demonstration of protozoa and helminth eggs in feces","volume":"4","author":"Blagg","year":"1955","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1038\/32160","article-title":"A molecular evolutionary framework for the phylum Nematoda","volume":"392","author":"Blaxter","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-5-454","article-title":"Gastrointestinal and urinary tract pathogenic infections among HIV seropositive patients at the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital in Ghana","volume":"5","author":"Boaitey","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Res. Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/16.1.123","article-title":"Treatment of Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection syndrome with thiabendazole administered per rectum","volume":"16","author":"Boken","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1590\/0037-868215522013","article-title":"Fulminant gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in an\u00a1 AIDS patient","volume":"46","author":"Bollela","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1716","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02364-09","article-title":"Evaluation of a rapid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for diagnosis of strongyloidiasis","volume":"48","author":"Bon","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/s12026-011-8258-2","article-title":"Innate and adaptive immunity to the nematode Strongyloides stercoralis in a mouse model","volume":"51","author":"Bonne-Ann\u00e9e","year":"2011","journal-title":"Immunol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3346","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00625-13","article-title":"Human and mouse macrophages collaborate with neutrophils to kill larval Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"81","author":"Bonne-Ann\u00e9e","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2014.02.012","article-title":"Extracellular traps are associated with human and mouse neutrophil and macrophage mediated killing of larval Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"16","author":"Bonne-Ann\u00e9e","year":"2014","journal-title":"Microbes Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2013.51.6.727","article-title":"A cross-sectional study on intestinal parasitic infections in rural communities, northeast Thailand","volume":"51","author":"Boonjaraspinyo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Korean J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1128\/CVI.00278-06","article-title":"Evaluation of an indirect immunofluorescence assay for strongyloidiasis a tool for diagnosis and follow-up","volume":"14","author":"Boscolo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin. Vaccine Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2006.05.072","article-title":"Maltreatment of Strongyloides infection: case series and worldwide physicians-in-training survey","volume":"120","author":"Boulware","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3024.1981.tb00395.x","article-title":"Severe strongyloidiasis associated with hypogammaglobulinaemia","volume":"3","author":"Brandt de Oliveira","year":"1981","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1949.s1-29.229","article-title":"Preparation and testing of a specific antigen for diagnosis of human strongyloidiasis","volume":"29","author":"Brannon","year":"1949","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1997.56.640","article-title":"Chronicity in\u00a0Strongyloides stercoralis infections: dichotomy of the protective immune response to infective and autoinfective larvae in a mouse model","volume":"56","author":"Brigandi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1006\/expr.1996.0035","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: role of antibody and complement in immunity to the third stage of larvae in BALB\/cByJ mice","volume":"82","author":"Brigandi","year":"1996","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib57","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence of strongyloidiasis in Latin America: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"3","author":"Buonfrate","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-13-78","article-title":"Severe strongyloidiasis: a systematic review of case reports","volume":"13","author":"Buonfrate","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1996.11813056","article-title":"Fulminant, systemic strongyloidiasis in AIDS","volume":"90","author":"Cahill","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00590927","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis. An unusual cause of colonic pseudopolyposis and gastrointestinal bleeding","volume":"1","author":"Carp","year":"1987","journal-title":"Surg. Endosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(81)90156-5","article-title":"Serodiagnosis of human strongyloidiasis by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay","volume":"75","author":"Carroll","year":"1981","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(83)90162-1","article-title":"Immunological features in different clinical forms of strongyloidiasis","volume":"77","author":"Carvalho","year":"1983","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0141-9838.2004.00726.x","article-title":"Epidemiological and clinical interaction between HTLV-1 and Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"26","author":"Carvalho","year":"2004","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000370","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1000370","article-title":"Morphogenesis of Strongyloides stercoralis infective larvae requires the DAF-16 ortholog FKTF-1","volume":"5","author":"Castelletto","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-199409000-00004","article-title":"Systemic strongyloidiasis in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. A report of 3 cases and review of the literature","volume":"73","author":"Celedon","year":"1994","journal-title":"Med. Baltim."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib66","first-page":"360","article-title":"Disseminated Strongyloides stercoralis infestation detected by sputum cytology","volume":"24","author":"Chaudhuri","year":"1980","journal-title":"Acta Cytol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2009.11.003","article-title":"Eosinophilia in returning travellers and migrants from the tropics: UK recommendations for investigation and initial management","volume":"60","author":"Checkley","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.69.458","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and treatment of constrictive pericarditis in Taiwan","volume":"69","author":"Chen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circ. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)02744-0","article-title":"Parenteral ivermectin in Strongyloides hyperinfection","volume":"355","author":"Chiodini","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib461","first-page":"549038","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis and organ transplantation","author":"Chokkalingam Mani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Case Rep. Transplant."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(95)70077-3","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis: new endoscopic findings","volume":"42","author":"Choudhry","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gastrointest. Endosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/22.4.737","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis first-stage larvae in the lungs of a patient with AIDS: primary localization or a noninvasive form of dissemination?","volume":"22","author":"Cirioni","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mcg.0000152779.68900.33","article-title":"Intestinal strongyloidiasis: recognition, management, and determinants of outcome","volume":"39","author":"Concha","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2012.11-0413","article-title":"Soil-transmitted helminthiasis in Laos: a community-wide cross-sectional study of humans and dogs in a mass drug administration environment","volume":"86","author":"Conlan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/168.3.784","article-title":"Serum IgG reactivity with 41-, 31-, and 28-kDa larval proteins of Strongyloides stercoralis in individuals with strongyloidiasis","volume":"168","author":"Conway","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2009.06.049","article-title":"Childhood nephrotic syndrome in Cambodia: an association with gastrointestinal parasites","volume":"156","author":"Copelovitch","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.4067\/S0716-10182011000300003","article-title":"Infection due to Strongyloides stercoralis: epidemiological, clinical, diagnosis findings and outcome in 30 patients","volume":"28","author":"Corti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rev. Chil. Infectol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib77","first-page":"306","article-title":"IgA andIgG antibodies in paired serum and saliva samples in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"48","author":"Costa","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46651997000600001","article-title":"Cryo-microtome sections of coproculture larvae of Strongyloides stercoralis and Strongyloides ratti as antigen sources for the immunodiagnosis of human strongyloidiasis","volume":"39","author":"Costa-Cruz","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46651998000500013","article-title":"Seroepidemiological study of human strongyloidiasis with blood samples collected on filter paper, in Abadia dos Dourados (Minas Gerais, Brazil)","volume":"40","author":"Costa-Cruz","year":"1998","journal-title":"Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652003000500005","article-title":"Heterologous antigen extract in ELISA for the detection of human IgE anti-Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"45","author":"Costa-Cruz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2013.02.008","article-title":"Parasitic infections in solid organ transplant recipients","volume":"27","author":"Coster","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect. Dis. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib82","first-page":"212","article-title":"Infecci\u00f3n por Strongyloides stercoralis en la comarca de La Safor (Comunidad Valenciana)","volume":"109","author":"Cremades","year":"1997","journal-title":"Med. Clin. (Bar.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.09-0750","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis-related deaths in the United States, 1991\u20132006","volume":"83","author":"Croker","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1186\/1749-7922-5-23","article-title":"Duodenal obstruction \u2013 an unusual presentation of Strongyloides stercoralis enteritis: a case report","volume":"5","author":"Cruz","year":"2010","journal-title":"World J. Emerg. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196611172752003","article-title":"Fatal strongyloidiasis in patients receiving corticosteroids","volume":"275","author":"Cruz","year":"1966","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1978.03630310081027","article-title":"Disseminated Strongyloides stercoralis infection. Association with ectopic ACTH syndrome and depressed cell-mediated immunity","volume":"138","author":"Cummins","year":"1978","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-837","article-title":"Survey of nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus and intestinal parasites among food handlers working at Gondar University, Northwest Ethiopia","volume":"12","author":"Dagnew","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01948087","article-title":"Radiological manifestations of Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"8","author":"Dallemand","year":"1983","journal-title":"Gastrointest. Radiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9371.103955","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection with features of acute intestinal obstruction in a patient operated for prolapse disc","volume":"29","author":"Dash","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Cytol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1984.00350140135019","article-title":"Risk factors for strongyloidiasis. A\u00a0case-control study","volume":"144","author":"Davidson","year":"1984","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib91","first-page":"843","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis in a rural setting-southeastern Kentucky","volume":"62","author":"Davis","year":"2013","journal-title":"M. M. W. R."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.2307\/3283519","article-title":"Evaluation of three methods for laboratory diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"79","author":"De Kaminsky","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib93","first-page":"286","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis: an emerging infectious disease that simulates allergic diseases","volume":"22","author":"De las Marinas","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Investig. Allergol. Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.2307\/3283757","article-title":"Adherence of monocytes and polymorphonuclear cells to infective larvae of Strongyloides stercoralis after complement activation","volume":"80","author":"De Messias","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762002000100021","article-title":"Frequency of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in alcoholics","volume":"97","author":"De Oliveira","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2013.07.015","article-title":"Strongyloides disseminated infection successfully treated with parenteral ivermectin: case report with drug concentration measurements and review of the literature","volume":"42","author":"Donadello","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(00)00071-0","article-title":"The small subunit ribosomal RNA sequence of Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"30","author":"Dorris","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(02)00156-X","article-title":"Molecular phylogenetic analysis of the genus Strongyloides and related nematodes","volume":"3212","author":"Dorris","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2569","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.34.10.2569-2571.1996","article-title":"Patterns of detection of Strongyloides stercoralis in stool specimens: implications for diagnosis and clinical trials","volume":"34","author":"Dreyer","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2417","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19901201)66:11<2417::AID-CNCR2820661129>3.0.CO;2-G","article-title":"Disseminated strongyloidiasis with central nervous system involvement diagnosed antemortem in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and Burkitts lymphoma","volume":"66","author":"Dutcher","year":"1990","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib101","first-page":"757","article-title":"ELISA-based coproantigen in human strongyloidiasis: a diagnostic method correlating with worm burden","volume":"39","author":"El-Badry","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"El-Sameed, Y.A., Beejay, N., Al Maashari, R. Diffuse alveolar haemorrhage and severe hypoxemia from Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection syndrome. Clin. Respir. J. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1111\/crj.12169, in press.","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.12169"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2006.01443.x","article-title":"Severe strongyloidiasis in corticosteroid-treated patients","volume":"12","author":"Fardet","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2006.01.016","article-title":"Severe strongyloidiasis in corticosteroid-treated patients: case series and literature review","volume":"54","author":"Fardet","year":"2007","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-86702001000600008","article-title":"High prevalence of giardiasis and stronglyloidiasis among HIV-infected patients in Bahia, Brazil","volume":"5","author":"Feitosa","year":"2001","journal-title":"Braz. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2010.01.012","article-title":"Hydrophobic fractions from Strongyloides venezuelensis for use in the human immunodiagnosis of strongyloidiais","volume":"67","author":"Feliciano","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2792","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002792","article-title":"Bacteriophage-fused peptides for serodiagnosis of human strongyloidiasis","volume":"8","author":"Feliciano","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib108","first-page":"455","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection: a series of cases diagnosed in an allergy department in Spain","volume":"22","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Investig. Allergol. Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1026636509713","article-title":"Duodenal obstruction caused by Strongyloides stercoralis enteritis in an HTLV-1-infected host","volume":"44","author":"Friedenberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dig. Dis. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4954","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.onc.1203870","article-title":"High circulating proviral load with oligoclonal expansion of HTLV-1 bearing T cells in HTLV-1 carriers with strongyloidiasis","volume":"19","author":"Gabet","year":"2000","journal-title":"Oncogene"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5730","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.01958-05","article-title":"Role of eosinophils and neutrophils in innate and adaptive protective immunity to larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"74","author":"Galioto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/11.5.755","article-title":"Global prevalence of strongyloidiasis: critical review with epidemiologic insights into the prevention of disseminated disease","volume":"11","author":"Genta","year":"1989","journal-title":"Rev. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.5.4.345","article-title":"Dysregulation of strongyloidiasis: a new hypothesis","volume":"5","author":"Genta","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib114","series-title":"Strongyloidiasis: A Major Roundworm Infection of Man","first-page":"132","article-title":"Pathology","author":"Genta","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.23.6.1099-1103.1986","article-title":"Diagnostic implications of parasite-specific immune responses in immunocompromised patients with strongyloidiasis","volume":"23","author":"Genta","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1505","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.25.8.1505-1510.1987","article-title":"Demonstration and partial characterization of parasite-specific immunoglobulin A responses in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"25","author":"Genta","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1746.2002.02750.x","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infestation associated with septicemia due\u00a0to intestinal transmural migration of bacteria","volume":"17","author":"Ghoshal","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.6190.572","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection in former Far East prisoners of war","volume":"2","author":"Gill","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hch133","article-title":"Chronic Strongyloides stercoralis infection in former British Far East prisoners of war","volume":"97","author":"Gill","year":"2004","journal-title":"Q. J. Med."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e754","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000754","article-title":"Comparing diagnostic accuracy of Kato-Katz, Koga agar plate, ether-concentration, and FLOTAC for Schistosoma mansoni and soil-transmitted helminths","volume":"4","author":"Glinz","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.3109\/0886022X.2013.810103","article-title":"\u2018Surprise\u2019 in the evolution of chronic membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis associated with severe strongyloidiasis under corticotherapy: \u2018hygienic paradox\u2019?","volume":"35","author":"Gluhovschi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ren. Fail."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(90)90098-Y","article-title":"Diagnosis of Strongyloides and hookworm infections: comparison of faecal and duodenal fluid microscopy","volume":"84","author":"Goka","year":"1990","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2005.02.002","article-title":"Identification of an astacin-like metallo-proteinase transcript from the infective larvae of Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"54","author":"G\u00f3mez-Gallego","year":"2005","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199103000-00015","article-title":"Disseminated strongyloidiasis in AIDS: uncommon but important","volume":"5","author":"Gompels","year":"1991","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.03.016","article-title":"Evaluation of strongyloidiasis in kennel dogs and keepers by parasitological and serological assays","volume":"147","author":"Gon\u00e7alves","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2011.09.011","article-title":"Specific IgG and IgA to larvae, parthenogenetic females, and eggs of Strongyloides venezuelensis in the immunodiagnosis of human strongyloidiasis","volume":"72","author":"Gon\u00e7alves","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182012000054","article-title":"Use of larval, parasitic female and egg antigens from Strongyloides venezuelensis to detect parasite-specific IgG and immune complexes in immunodiagnosis of human strongyloidiasis","volume":"139","author":"Gon\u00e7alves","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2011.01.016","article-title":"Usefulness of concanavalin-A non-binding fraction of Strongyloides venezuelensis larvae to detect IgG and IgA in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"70","author":"Gonzaga","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imlet.2011.05.006","article-title":"IgG avidity in differential serodiagnosis of human strongyloidiasis active infection","volume":"139","author":"Gonzaga","year":"2011","journal-title":"Immunol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182012001230","article-title":"Ion-exchange protocol to obtain antigenic fractions with potential for serodiagnosis of strongyloidiasis","volume":"140","author":"Gonzaga","year":"2013","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2010.06.001","article-title":"Clinical and epidemiological features of 33 imported Strongyloides stercoralis infections","volume":"104","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/278390","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis and diffuse alveolar hemorrhage in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus","author":"Gonzalez-Ibarra","year":"2014","journal-title":"Case Rep. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(94)70158-X","article-title":"Disseminated strongyloidiasis with cutaneous manifestations in an immunocompromised host","volume":"31","author":"Gordon","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1999.60.146","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection associated with human T cell lymphotropic virus type-1 infection in Peru","volume":"60","author":"Gotuzzo","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761997000300017","article-title":"Inexpensive alternative material for the isolation of larvae with the Baermann method","volume":"92","author":"Graeff-Teixeira","year":"1997","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"f4610","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f4610","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"347","author":"Greaves","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.280.6214.598","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis in Allied ex-prisoners of war in southeast Asia","volume":"280","author":"Grove","year":"1980","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(82)90034-7","article-title":"Treatment of strongyloidiasis with thiabendazole: an analysis of toxicity and effectiveness","volume":"76","author":"Grove","year":"1982","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(08)60036-6","article-title":"Human strongyloidiasis","volume":"38","author":"Grove","year":"1996","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1981.30.344","article-title":"Diagnosis of human strongyloidiasis by immunofluorescence, using Strongyloides ratti and S. stercoralis larvae","volume":"30","author":"Grove","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib141","first-page":"157","article-title":"Aetiology of intestinal parasites in a sample of students from Mozambique","volume":"19","author":"Guidetti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infez. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SMJ.0000139936.20116.A7","article-title":"Successful ivermectin treatment of hepatic strongyloidiasis presenting with severe eosinophilia","volume":"97","author":"Gulbas","year":"2004","journal-title":"South Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-199605000-00007","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis eosinophilic granulomatous enterocolitis","volume":"20","author":"Gutierrez","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0b013e3182115b7b","article-title":"Donor-derived Strongyloides stercoralis infections in renal transplantrecipients","volume":"91","author":"Hamilton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.44.4.346","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in an HIV positive patient","volume":"4","author":"Harcourt-Webster","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2010.05.007","article-title":"Molecular identification of the causative agent of human strongyloidiasis acquired in Tanzania: dispersal and diversity of Strongyloides spp. and their hosts","volume":"59","author":"Hasegawa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-005-5060-x","article-title":"Fatal outcome of a hyperinfection syndrome despite successful eradication of Strongyloides with subcutaneous ivermectin","volume":"33","author":"Hauber","year":"2005","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1997.56.71","article-title":"Correlation between human T cell lymphotropic virus type-1 and Strongyloides stercoralis infections and serum immunoglobulin E responses in residents of Okinawa, Japan","volume":"56","author":"Hayashi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.165.8.4544","article-title":"Role of IL-5 in innate and adaptive immunity to larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"165","author":"Herbert","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0141-9838.2001.00441.x","article-title":"The role of B cells in immunity against larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"24","author":"Herbert","year":"2002","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-4894(02)00008-5","article-title":"Immunoaffinity-isolated antigens induce protective immunity against larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"100","author":"Herbert","year":"2002","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762001000600011","article-title":"A simple modification of the Baermann method for diagnosis of strongyloidiasis","volume":"96","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Chavarr\u00eda","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1999","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.167.6.1999","article-title":"Complement activation is required for IgM-mediated enhancement of the antibody response","volume":"167","author":"Heyman","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2010.11.035","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis presenting as duodenal obstruction in a patient infected with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1","volume":"74","author":"Hindy","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastrointest. Endosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2007.77.683","article-title":"Increased detection rate of Strongyloides stercoralis by repeated stool examinations using the agar plate culture method","volume":"77","author":"Hirata","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2006.74.246","article-title":"Impairment of host immune response against Strongyloides stercoralis by human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1 infection","volume":"74","author":"Hirata","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1080\/00313029700169215","article-title":"Two cases of fatal strongyloidiasis in Hong Kong","volume":"29","author":"Ho","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1937","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1981.03320170049031","article-title":"Transmission of strongyloidiasis by kidney transplant? Disseminated strongyloidiasis in both recipients of kidney allografts from a single cadaver donor","volume":"246","author":"Hoy","year":"1981","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib159","first-page":"27","article-title":"A test-tube filter-paper method for the diagnosis of Ancylostma duodenale, Necator americanus and Strongyloides stercoralis","author":"Hsieh","year":"1963","journal-title":"WHO Tech. Rep. Ser. No. 255"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(03)00130-9","article-title":"The mitochondrial genome of Strongyloides stercoralis (Nematoda) \u2013 idiosyncratic gene order and evolutionary implications","volume":"33","author":"Hu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/23.3.663","article-title":"Disseminated Strongyloides stercoralis infection in an immunocompetent patient","volume":"23","author":"Husni","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2009.00386.x","article-title":"Treatment of Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection-associated septic shock and acute respiratory distress syndrome with drotrecogin alfa (activated) in a renal transplant recipient","volume":"11","author":"Huston","year":"2009","journal-title":"Transpl. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/s13149-014-0344-y","article-title":"Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis among schoolchildren of Nikki and P\u00e8r\u00e8r\u00e8, two northeastern towns of Benin","volume":"107","author":"Ibikounl\u00e9","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1157\/13111836","article-title":"Estrongiloidiasis: epidemiolog\u00eda, manifestaciones cl\u00ednicas y diagn\u00f3stico. Experiencia en una zona end\u00e9mica: la comarca de La Safor (Valencia)","volume":"25","author":"Igual-Adell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Enferm. Infecc. Microbiol. Clin."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2615","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.5.12.2615","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of ivermectin and thiabendazole in the treatment of strongyloidiasis","volume":"5","author":"Igual-Adell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Expert Opin. Pharmacother."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2011.08.010","article-title":"Efficacy of parasitological methods for the diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis and hookworm in faecal specimens","volume":"120","author":"Ines","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib463","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2013.01.016","article-title":"The role of glycosylated epitopes in the serodiagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"76","author":"In\u00eas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1932","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.4.1932-1933.2005","article-title":"Comparison of the quantitative formalin ethyl acetate concentration technique and agar plate culture for diagnosis of human strongyloidiasis","volume":"43","author":"Intapan","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2009.10.009","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis and the immune response","volume":"59","author":"Iriemenam","year":"2010","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib169","article-title":"Fatal strongyloides hyperinfection complicating a gram-negative sepsis after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"2013","author":"Izquierdo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Case Rep. Hematol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/18.2.253","article-title":"Streptococcus bovis bacteremia and meningitis associated with Strongyloides stercoralis colitis in a patient infected with human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"18","author":"Jain","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1177\/0049475512472438","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection presenting as an unusual cause of massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding in an immunosuppressed patient: a case report","volume":"43","author":"Jaka","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trop. Doct."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib172","first-page":"67","article-title":"The Strongyloides hyperinfection syndrome","volume":"92","author":"Jamil","year":"1992","journal-title":"N. Y. State J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.3851\/IMP2692","article-title":"Triple infection with HIV-1, HTLV-1 and Strongyloides stercoralis, rendering CD4+ T-cell counts a misleading entity","volume":"18","author":"Janssen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Antivir. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2419-z","article-title":"Rapid detection of Opisthorchis viverrini and Strongyloides stercoralis in human fecal samples using a duplex real-time PCR and melting curve analysis","volume":"109","author":"Janwan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(99)90132-3","article-title":"Increased sensitivity of routine laboratory detection of Strongyloides stercoralis and hookworm by agar-plate culture","volume":"93","author":"Jongwutiwes","year":"1999","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1179\/2047773214Y.0000000134","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of acquiring Strongyloides stercoralis infection among patients attending a tertiary hospital in Thailand","volume":"108","author":"Jongwutiwes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pathog. Glob. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-4758(96)80806-4","article-title":"Effectively controlling strongyloidiasis","volume":"12","author":"Jorgensen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Parasitol. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4285","DOI":"10.7314\/APJCP.2012.13.9.4285","article-title":"Community-based cross-sectional study of carcinogenic human liver fluke in elderly from Surin province, Thailand","volume":"13","author":"Kaewpitoon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1179\/2047773212Y.0000000030","article-title":"Fatal Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a patient with\u00a0chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy","volume":"106","author":"Kalita","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pathog. Glob. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1002\/dc.20237","article-title":"Diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis in a routine cervical smear","volume":"33","author":"Kapila","year":"2005","journal-title":"Diagn. Cytopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.17.1.208-217.2004","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis in the immunocompromised population","volume":"17","author":"Keiser","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1989.tb136371.x","article-title":"A case of severe Strongyloides stercoralis infection with jejunal perforation in an Australian ex-prisoner-of-war","volume":"150","author":"Kennedy","year":"1989","journal-title":"Med. J. Aust."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2006.10.003","article-title":"Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is required for protective immunity to larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"9","author":"Kerepesi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Microbes Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4315","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.176.7.4315","article-title":"Complement component C3 is required for protective innate and adaptive immunity to larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"176","author":"Kerepesi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2298","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.73.4.2298-2305.2005","article-title":"DNA immunization with Na+-K+ ATPase (Sseat-6) induces protective immunity to larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"73","author":"Kerepesi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1086\/382484","article-title":"Human immunoglobulin G mediates protective immunity and identifies protective antigens against larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"189","author":"Kerepesi","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib187","first-page":"1","article-title":"Hypereosinophilic syndrome secondary to strongyloides infection: a case of recurrent asthma exacerbations","author":"Khan","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-150-8-200904210-00019","article-title":"Strongyloides hyperinfection: an unusual cause of respiratory failure","volume":"150","author":"Khasawneh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2854","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002854","article-title":"High prevalence and spatial distribution of Strongyloides stercoralis in rural Cambodia","volume":"8","author":"Khieu","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-221","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of Strongyloides stercoralis in Takeo Province, Cambodia","volume":"7","author":"Khieu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasite Vectors"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2035","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002035","article-title":"Diagnosis, treatment and risk factors of Strongyloides stercoralis in schoolchildren in Cambodia","volume":"7","author":"Khieu","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-205068","article-title":"Hyperinfection strongyloidiasis in renal transplant recipients","author":"Khuroo","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib462","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1768","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.14.1768","article-title":"Endoscopic and histopathological study on the duodenum of Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection","volume":"14","author":"Kishimoto","year":"2008","journal-title":"World J. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib193","first-page":"181","article-title":"Strongyloides fuelleborni kellyi and other intestinal helminthes in children from Papua New Guinea: associations with nutritional status and socioeconomic factors","volume":"47","author":"King","year":"2004","journal-title":"P. N. G. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1976.25.818","article-title":"A modification of the formol-ether concentration technique for increased sensitivity in detecting Schistosoma mansoni","volume":"55","author":"Knight","year":"1976","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.4081\/gh.2008.231","article-title":"Spatial distribution of soil-transmitted helminths, including Strongyloides stercoralis, among children in Zanzibar","volume":"3","author":"Knopp","year":"2008","journal-title":"Geospat. Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e331","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000331","article-title":"Diagnosis of soil-transmitted helminths in the era of preventive chemotherapy: effect of multiple stool sampling and use of different diagnostic techniques","volume":"2","author":"Knopp","year":"2008","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.13-0268","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of Kato-Katz, FLOTAC, Baermann, and PCR methods for the detection of light-intensity hookworm and Strongyloides stercoralis infections in Tanzania","volume":"90","author":"Knopp","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2011.04.010","article-title":"From morbidity control to transmission control: time to change tactics against helminths on Unguja Island, Zanzibar","volume":"128","author":"Knopp","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1991.45.518","article-title":"A modified agar plate method for detection of Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"45","author":"Koga","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.19.4.g99jl171077","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection","volume":"19","author":"Kothary","year":"1999","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1226","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-199010000-00024","article-title":"Disseminated strongyloidiasis in AIDS and non-AIDS immunocompromised hosts: diagnosis by sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage","volume":"83","author":"Kramer","year":"1990","journal-title":"South Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.025338-0","article-title":"Novel real-time PCR for the universal detection of Strongyloides species","volume":"60","author":"Kramme","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1179\/2046905514Y.0000000130","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis in a healthy 8-year-old girl in north-eastern USA","volume":"35","author":"Kratimenos","year":"2015","journal-title":"Paediatr. Int. Child. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1097\/RHU.0b013e3180690933","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis after anti-TNF-alpha therapy","volume":"13","author":"Krishnamurthy","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Clin. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2165","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002165","article-title":"A public health response against Strongyloides stercoralis: time to look at soil-transmitted helminthiasis in full","volume":"7","author":"Krolewiecki","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1624","DOI":"10.1128\/CVI.00259-10","article-title":"Improved diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis using recombinant antigen-based serologies in a community-wide study in Northern Argentina","volume":"10","author":"Krolewiecki","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Vaccine Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mcp.0000219271.80804.9e","article-title":"Parasitic diseases of the respiratory tract","volume":"12","author":"Kuzucu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Pulm. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.66.613","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection with bloody pericardial effusion in a non-immunosuppressed patient","volume":"66","author":"Lai","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circ. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-005-0070-2","article-title":"Disseminated strongyloidiasis: a retrospective study of clinical course and outcome","volume":"25","author":"Lam","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2010.07.012","article-title":"Infectious causes of appendicitis","volume":"24","author":"Lamps","year":"2010","journal-title":"Infect. Dis. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198010000-00034","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis in chronic renal failure: safe therapy with thiabendazole","volume":"73","author":"Leapman","year":"1980","journal-title":"South Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1747","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1990.00040031747027","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis. The cause of an urticarial-like eruption of 65\u00a0years' duration","volume":"150","author":"Leighton","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.104.1.119","article-title":"Disseminated Strongyloides stercoralis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients. Treatment failure and a review of the literature","volume":"104","author":"Lessnau","year":"1993","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2014.03.015","article-title":"Update on immunologic and molecular diagnosis of human strongyloidiasis","volume":"135","author":"Levenhagen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib215","first-page":"48","article-title":"Disseminated Strongyloides stercoralis\u00a0infection in an AIDS patient: the role of suppressive therapy","volume":"1","author":"Levi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Braz. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1111\/ajt.12666","article-title":"AST ID Community of Practice. Considerations for screening live kidney donors for endemic infections: a viewpoint on the UNOS policy","volume":"14","author":"Levi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Transpl."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1975.03240160051024","article-title":"Disseminated Strongyloides stercoralis. A complication of immunosuppression","volume":"231","author":"Liepman","year":"1975","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6835","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.71.12.6835-6843.2003","article-title":"Specificity and mechanism of immunoglobulin M (IgM)- and IgG-dependent protective immunity to larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"71","author":"Ligas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1994.51.175","article-title":"Prospective evaluation of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunoblot methods for the diagnosis of endemic Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"51","author":"Lindo","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-199907000-00016","article-title":"Bacterial complications of strongyloidiasis: Streptococcus bovis meningitis","volume":"92","author":"Link","year":"1999","journal-title":"South Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib221","first-page":"372","article-title":"Comparative morphology of si species of Strongyloides (Nematoda) and redefinition of the genus","volume":"72","author":"Little","year":"1966","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib222","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medin.2009.06.006","article-title":"Hyperinfection caused by Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"34","author":"Llagunes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Med. Intensiva"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib223","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90656-5","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in a patient with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome","volume":"83","author":"Maayan","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2007.12.008","article-title":"Strongyloides venezuelensis: the antigenic identity of eight strains for the immunodiagnosis of human strongyloidiasis","volume":"119","author":"Machado","year":"2008","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762003000600024","article-title":"Strongyloides venezuelensis alkaline extract for the diagnosis of human strongyloidiasis by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay","volume":"98","author":"Machado","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1006\/expr.2001.4632","article-title":"Diagnosis of humam strongyloidiasis using particulate antigen of two strains of Strongyloides venezuelensis in indirect immunofluorescence antibody test","volume":"99","author":"Machado","year":"2001","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2012.03.004","article-title":"Diagnosis of soil-transmitted helminthiasis in an Amazonic community of Peru using multiple diagnostic techniques","volume":"106","author":"Machicado","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e99559","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0099559","article-title":"Intestinal parasitic infections among prison inmates and tobacco farm workers in Shewa Robit, North-Central Ethiopia","volume":"9","author":"Mamo","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib229","first-page":"88","article-title":"Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for diagnosis of human strongyloidiasis","volume":"22","author":"Mangali","year":"1991","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-265","article-title":"Intestinal parasite infections in immigrant children in the city of Rome, related risk factors and possible impact on nutritional status","volume":"5","author":"Manganelli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasite Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib231","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1996.55.617","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: maintenance of exceedingly chronic infections","volume":"55","author":"Mansfield","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib232","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-1392.1","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in an immunocompetent patient with extreme eosinophilia","volume":"94","author":"Marathe","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib233","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1513","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001513","article-title":"The transcriptome analysis of Strongyloides stercoralis L3i larvae reveals targets for intervention in a neglected disease","volume":"6","author":"Marcilla","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib234","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182010000314","article-title":"Proteomic analysis of Strongyloides stercoralis L3 larvae","volume":"137","author":"Marcilla","year":"2010","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/s11908-010-0150-z","article-title":"Update on strongyloidiasis in the immunocompromised host","volume":"13","author":"Marcos","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr. Infect. Dis. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib236","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2008.01.020","article-title":"Strongyloides hyper-infection syndrome: an emerging global infectious disease","volume":"102","author":"Marcos","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib237","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1996.55.477","article-title":"A comparative trial of a single-dose ivermectin versus three days of albendazole for treatment of Strongyloides stercoralis and other soil-transmitted helminth infections in children","volume":"55","author":"Marti","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib238","first-page":"199","article-title":"Cutaneous manifestations of Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in an HIV-seropositive patient","volume":"9","author":"Martin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Skinmed"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib239","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.1999.tb00157.x","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis: the Harada-Mori test revisited","volume":"5","author":"Mart\u00edn-Rabad\u00e1n","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Infect."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e5","DOI":"10.1086\/430827","article-title":"Treatment of human disseminated strongyloidiasis with a parenteral veterinary formulation of ivermectin","volume":"41","author":"Marty","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib241","first-page":"745","article-title":"Acute respiratory failure due to strongyloidiasis in polymyositis","volume":"7","author":"McNeely","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib242","first-page":"631","article-title":"Specific IgE responses in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"65","author":"McRury","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib243","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.159.3.1503020","article-title":"Pipestem appearance of small bowel in strongyloidiasis is not pathognomonic of fibrosis and irreversibility","volume":"159","author":"Medina","year":"1992","journal-title":"AJR Am. J. Roentgenol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib244","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2004.01.027","article-title":"Atypical gastric presentation of strongyloidiasis in HIV-infected patient-case report","volume":"36","author":"Meine","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dig. Liver Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0b013e3283551dbd","article-title":"Screening, prevention, and treatment for hyperinfection syndrome and disseminated infections caused by Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"25","author":"Mejia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib246","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imlet.2009.03.013","article-title":"Specific antibody activity, glycan heterogeneity and polyreactivity contribute to the protective activity of S-IgA at mucosal surfaces","volume":"124","author":"Mestecky","year":"2009","journal-title":"Immunol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib247","series-title":"Pathology of Infectious Diseases. Volume I. Helmintiases","first-page":"341","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis","author":"Meyers","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib248","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(81)90261-4","article-title":"Clinical features of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in an endemic area of the United States","volume":"80","author":"Milder","year":"1981","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib249","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1097\/MAJ.0b013e31815cff89","article-title":"Strongyloides hyperinfection: a treatment dilemma","volume":"336","author":"Miller","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1159\/000321812","article-title":"Colonoscopic findings and pathologic characteristics of Strongyloides colitis: a case series","volume":"83","author":"Minematsu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib251","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3024.2006.00826.x","article-title":"Eosinophil-selective mediators in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"28","author":"Mir","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib252","first-page":"1","article-title":"Human strongyloidiasis: often brushed under the carpet","volume":"30","author":"Mirdha","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trop. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib253","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.1524804","article-title":"Comparative genomics of gene expression in the parasitic and free-living nematodes Strongyloides stercoralis and Caenorhabditis elegans","volume":"14","author":"Mitreva","year":"2004","journal-title":"Genome Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib254","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2008.08.045","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis: endoscopic diagnosis","volume":"7","author":"Mittal","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib255","first-page":"23","article-title":"Molecular diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis infection by PCR detection of specific DNA in human stool samples","volume":"6","author":"Moghaddassani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Iran. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib256","first-page":"423","article-title":"A prospective study on parasites among expatriate\u00a0workers in Al-Baha from 2009\u20132011, Saudi Arabia","volume":"41","author":"Mohammad","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib257","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1258\/td.2012.120197","article-title":"Successful treatment of Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in a case of systemic lupus erythematosus \u2013 review of the literature regarding various treatment schedules","volume":"42","author":"Mohanasundaram","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trop. Doct."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib258","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1159\/000226298","article-title":"Fatal strongyloidiasis in three kidney recipients in Kuwait","volume":"18","author":"Mokaddas","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med. Princ. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib259","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0b013e32833df718","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: there but not seen","volume":"23","author":"Montes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/fms024","article-title":"Changing patterns of gastrointestinal parasite infections in Cambodian children: 2006\u20132011","volume":"58","author":"Moore","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Trop. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib261","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-6851(96)02659-X","article-title":"Identification of novel sequences and codon usage in Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"79","author":"Moore","year":"1996","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib262","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2006.06.001","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in systemic lupus erythematosus and the antiphospholipid syndrome","volume":"36","author":"Mora","year":"2006","journal-title":"Semin. Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib263","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2008.09.023","article-title":"Specific IgA and IgG antibodies in paired serum and breast milk samples in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"109","author":"Mota-Ferreira","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib264","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268804003000","article-title":"The cost-effectiveness of ivermectin vs. albendazole in the presumptive treatment of strongyloidiasis in immigrants to the United States","volume":"132","author":"Muennig","year":"2004","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.4067\/S0716-10182013000500008","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"30","author":"M\u00fchlhauser","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev. Chil. Infectol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib266","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2012.09.006","article-title":"Transcriptomic analysis of four developmental stages of Strongyloides venezuelensis","volume":"62","author":"Nagayasu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib267","first-page":"32","article-title":"Strongyloides hyperinfection syndrome complications: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"108","author":"Najmuddin","year":"2012","journal-title":"W. V. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib268","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91030-4","article-title":"High incidence of HTLV antibody in carriers of Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"1","author":"Nakada","year":"1984","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib269","first-page":"139","article-title":"Fulminating strongyloidiasis complicating Indian kala-azar","volume":"47","author":"Nandy","year":"1995","journal-title":"Trop. Geogr. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1989.40.304","article-title":"Ivermectin for human strongyloidiasis and other intestinal helminths","volume":"40","author":"Naquira","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib271","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652013000500003","article-title":"High prevalence of Strongyloides stercoralis infection among the elderly in Brazil","volume":"55","author":"Naves","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib272","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(73)90265-9","article-title":"Disseminated strongyloidiasis with cerebral involvement. A complication of corticosteroid therapy","volume":"55","author":"Neefe","year":"1973","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib273","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.25.2.425-426.1987","article-title":"Hemo-De as substitute for ethyl acetate in formalin-ethyl acetate concentration technique","volume":"25","author":"Neimeister","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib274","first-page":"549","article-title":"Acute lymphoblastic leukemia with eosinophilia and Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection","volume":"21","author":"Nesheli","year":"2011","journal-title":"Iran. J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1856","DOI":"10.1086\/314507","article-title":"Interferon-gamma and interleukin-4 responses in relation to serum IgE levels in persons infected with human T lymphotropic virus type I and Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"178","author":"Neva","year":"1998","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib276","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/144.5.427","article-title":"Comparison of larval antigens in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for strongyloidiasis in humans","volume":"144","author":"Neva","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib277","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(92)90113-P","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in a carrier of HTLV-I virus with evidence of selective immunosuppression","volume":"92","author":"Newton","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib278","first-page":"16","article-title":"DNA-based identification of Strongyloides stercoralis isolates from Iran","volume":"36","author":"Nilforoushan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Iran. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib279","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e57914","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0057914","article-title":"Intestinal parasitic infections in HIV infected and non-infected patients in a low HIV prevalence region, West-Cameroon","volume":"8","author":"Nkenfou","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/22.4.736","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection syndrome in a patient with AIDS: diagnosis by fluorescent microscopy","volume":"22","author":"Nomura","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib281","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1998.59.535","article-title":"Paralytic ileus due to strongyloidiasis: case report and review of the literature","volume":"59","author":"Nonaka","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib282","first-page":"442","article-title":"Prevalence of Strongyloides in Northern Thailand and treatment with ivermectin vs albendazole","volume":"36","author":"Nontasut","year":"2005","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib283","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1111\/pim.12029","article-title":"Laboratory detection of strongyloidiasis: IgG-, IgG4- and IgE-ELISAs and cross-reactivity with lymphatic filariasis","volume":"35","author":"Norsyahida","year":"2013","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib284","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1038\/icb.1987.26","article-title":"Antigenic analysis of Strongyloides ratti infectivelarvae and adult worms","volume":"65","author":"Northern","year":"1987","journal-title":"Immunol. Cell. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(90)90155-G","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: antigenic analysis of infective larvae and adult worms","volume":"20","author":"Northern","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib286","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/21.3.675","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis in patients with hematologic malignancies","volume":"21","author":"Nucci","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib287","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2011.01.016","article-title":"Soluble extract from the nematode Strongyloides stercoralis induces CXCR2 dependent\/IL-17 independent neutrophil recruitment","volume":"13","author":"O'Connell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Microbes Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib288","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2770","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00931-10","article-title":"Major basic protein from eosinophils and myeloperoxidase from neutrophils are required for protective immunity to Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"79","author":"O'Connell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib289","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)92311-0","article-title":"Recurrent Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a patient with T-cell lymphoma-leukaemia","volume":"1","author":"O'Doherty","year":"1984","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2009.02.013","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis-the most neglected of the neglected tropical diseases?","volume":"103","author":"Olsen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib291","series-title":"Parasites in Human Tissues","author":"Orihel","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib292","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e91452","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0091452","article-title":"Intestinal parasitic infections in HIV-infected patients, Lao People's Democratic Republic","volume":"9","author":"Paboriboune","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib293","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.73.122","article-title":"Subcutaneous ivermectin as a safe salvage therapy in Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection syndrome: a case report","volume":"73","author":"Pacanowski","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib294","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3232","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.02067-05","article-title":"Eosinophils can function as antigen-presenting cells to induce primary and secondary immune responses to Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"74","author":"Padigel","year":"2006","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1189\/jlb.1106695","article-title":"Signaling through Galphai2 protein is required for recruitment of neutrophils for antibody-mediated elimination of larval Strongyloides stercoralis in mice","volume":"81","author":"Padigel","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Leukoc. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib296","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2005.12.006","article-title":"Utility of serological follow-up of chronic strongyloidiasis after anthelminthic chemotherapy","volume":"100","author":"Page","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib297","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3002","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003002","article-title":"Development of a rapid serological assay for the diagnosis of strongyloidiasis using a novel diffraction-based biosensor technology","volume":"8","author":"Pak","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib298","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1086","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02232985","article-title":"Enteritis due to Strongyloides stercoralis. A report of 5 fatal cases","volume":"7","author":"de Paola","year":"1962","journal-title":"Am. J. Dig. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib299","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1017\/S003118201100120X","article-title":"Epidemiological aspects of strongyloidiasis in Brazil","volume":"138","author":"Paula","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib300","first-page":"211","article-title":"High risk of strongylo\u00efdes hyperinfection in a patient with sarcoidosis","volume":"71","author":"Perez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann. Biol. Clin-Paris"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib301","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(93)90163-J","article-title":"Strongyloides hyperinfection in patients coinfected with HTLV-I and S.\u00a0stercoralis","volume":"94","author":"Phelps","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib302","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2013.11.036","article-title":"Rapid development of migratory, linear, and serpiginous lesions in association with immunosuppression","volume":"70","author":"Pichard","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib303","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/107.1.81","article-title":"Effect of Strongyloides stercoralis infection and eosinophilia on age at onset and prognosis of adult T-cell leukemia","volume":"107","author":"Plumelle","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib304","first-page":"531","article-title":"Disseminated strongyloidiasis successfully treated with extended duration ivermectin combined with albendazole: a case report of intractable strongyloidiasis","volume":"35","author":"Pornsuriyasak","year":"2004","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3024.2001.00407.x","article-title":"HTLV-1 decreases Th2 type of immune response in patients with strongyloidiasis","volume":"23","author":"Porto","year":"2001","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib306","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1705.100490","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis in man 75\u00a0years after initial exposure","volume":"17","author":"Prendki","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib307","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3018","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003018","article-title":"Strongyloidiais \u2013 an insight into its global prevalence and management","volume":"8","author":"Puthiyakunnon","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLos Negl. Trop. D."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib308","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(93)90110-K","article-title":"Analysis of the 18S ribosomal RNA gene of Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"23","author":"Putland","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpneph0598","article-title":"Respiratory hyperinfection with Strongyloides stercoralis in a patient with renal failure","volume":"3","author":"Rajapurkar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat. Clin. Pract. Nephrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1997.56.61","article-title":"Molecular differences between several species of Strongyloides and comparison of selected isolates of S. stercoralis using a polymerase chain reaction-linked restriction fragment length polymorphism approach","volume":"56","author":"Ramachandran","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib311","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1086\/513817","article-title":"Recombinant cDNA clones for immunodiagnosis of strongyloidiasis","volume":"177","author":"Ramachandran","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib312","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1086\/589718","article-title":"A luciferase immunoprecipitation systems assay enhances the sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"198","author":"Ramanathan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib313","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/s11908-008-0019-6","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection in the immunocompromised host","volume":"10","author":"Ramanathan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr. Infect. Dis. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib314","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1039","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001039","article-title":"Microarray-based analysis of differential gene expression between infective and noninfective larvae of Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"5","author":"Ramanathan","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2013.09.009","article-title":"Imported strongyloidiasis in Spain","volume":"18","author":"Ram\u00edrez-Olivencia","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib316","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.20929","article-title":"Effect of treatment of Strongyloides infection on HTLV-1 expression in a patient with adult T-cell leukemia","volume":"82","author":"Ratner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Hematol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-6851(02)00214-1","article-title":"Characterization of a recombinant immunodiagnostic antigen (NIE) from Strongyloides stercoralis L3-stage larvae","volume":"125","author":"Ravi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib318","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.13785","article-title":"Fatal disseminated strongyloidiasis in patients on immunosuppressive therapy: report of two cases","volume":"71","author":"Reddy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Indian J. dermatol. Venereol. Leprol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib319","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-200305000-00007","article-title":"Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone and nonpalpable purpura in a woman with Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection","volume":"325","author":"Reddy","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2013.02.003","article-title":"An improved DNA isolation technique\u00a0for PCR detection of Strongyloides stercoralis in stool samples","volume":"126","author":"Repetto","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib321","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.09-0332","article-title":"High rate of strongyloidosis infection, out of endemic area, in patients with eosinophilia and without risk of exogenous reinfections","volume":"82","author":"Repetto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib322","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2002","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002002","article-title":"The laboratory diagnosis and follow up of strongyloidiasis: a systematic review","volume":"7","author":"Requena-M\u00e9ndez","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib323","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imlet.2010.08.011","article-title":"Detergent fraction of heterologous antigen to detect IgA and IgG in strongyloidiasis using saliva and serum paired samples","volume":"134","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2010","journal-title":"Immunol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib324","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-006-0225-9","article-title":"Arthritis associated with Strongyloides stercoralis infection in HLA B-27-positive African","volume":"99","author":"Richter","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822008000600017","article-title":"Avalua\u00e7\u00e3o da resposta imune humoral frente a ant\u00edgenos de Strongyloides venezuelensis","volume":"41","author":"Rigo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib326","first-page":"326","article-title":"An ether sedimentation technique for routine stool examinations","volume":"8","author":"Ritchie","year":"1948","journal-title":"Bull. US Army Med. Dept."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1792","DOI":"10.5858\/2006-130-1792-HOGADS","article-title":"Histopathology of gastric and duodenal Strongyloides stercoralis locations in fifteen immunocompromised subjects","volume":"130","author":"Rivasi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib328","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-72-2-199","article-title":"Hyperinfection syndrome with Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"72","author":"Rivera","year":"1970","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib329","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.7705\/biomedica.v33i4.1468","article-title":"Prevalence of intestinal microsporidia and other intestinal parasites in hiv positive patients from Maracaibo, Venezuela","volume":"33","author":"Rivero-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biomedica"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1590\/S0041-87812001000400002","article-title":"Invasive enteritis by Strongyloides stercoralis presenting as acute abdominal distress under corticosteroid therapy","volume":"56","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rev. Hosp. Clin. Fac. Med. S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib331","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0602-z","article-title":"IgG1, IgG4, and IgE antibody responses in human strongyloidiasis by ELISA using Strongyloides ratti saline extract as heterologous antigen","volume":"101","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2007","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib332","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762004000100016","article-title":"Strongyloides ratti antigenic components recognized by IgE antibodies in immunoblotting as an additional tool for improving the immunodiagnosis in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"99","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib333","first-page":"405","article-title":"Cutaneous larva migrans, an occupational disease","volume":"7","author":"Roeckel","year":"1977","journal-title":"Ann. Clin. Lab. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib334","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.06.023","article-title":"Prevalence of intestinal parasites in HIV-positive patients on the island of Bioko, Equatorial Guinea: its relation to sanitary conditions and socioeconomic factors","volume":"432","author":"Roka","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/94.7.357","article-title":"Endemic strongyloidiasis on the Spanish Mediterranean coast","volume":"94","author":"Rom\u00e1n-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2001","journal-title":"Q. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib336","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2003.69.336","article-title":"High prevalence of Strongyloides stercoralis among farm workers on the Mediterranean coast of Spain: analysis of the predictive factors of infection in developed countries","volume":"69","author":"Rom\u00e1n-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib337","first-page":"2012","article-title":"Hyperinfection with Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"30","author":"Romero-Cabello","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib338","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(89)70311-X","article-title":"Disseminated strongyloidiasis presenting as purpura","volume":"21","author":"Ronan","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib339","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2483","DOI":"10.1111\/ajt.12390","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis transmission by kidney transplantation in two recipients from a common donor","volume":"13","author":"Roseman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Transpl."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3024.1997.d01-142.x","article-title":"IL-12 eliminates the Th-2 dependent protective immune response of mice to larval Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"19","author":"Rotman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib341","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1006\/expr.1996.0034","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: eosinophil-dependent immune-mediated killing of third stage larvae in BALB\/cByJ mice","volume":"82","author":"Rotman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib342","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1006\/expr.1995.1101","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: complete life cycle in SCID mice","volume":"81","author":"Rotman","year":"1995","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib343","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800610621","article-title":"Hyperinfection with Strongyloides stercoralis in Great Britain","volume":"61","author":"Royle","year":"1974","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg."},{"issue":"Suppl. 4","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib344","first-page":"S29","article-title":"Prevalence of helminthic infections and risk factors in villagers of Nanglae Sub-District, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand","volume":"97","author":"Ruankham","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Med. Assoc. Thai."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1001\/archdermatol.2009.364-a","article-title":"Purpuric eruption in a patient treated with systemic steroids","volume":"146","author":"Russo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib346","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.12659\/AJCR.889341","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection in transplanted patients","volume":"14","author":"Sadjadi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Case Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib347","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1531","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20120","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis in patients at a comprehensive cancer center in the United States","volume":"100","author":"Safdar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib348","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-014-0644-7","article-title":"Enterobiasis and strongyloidiasis and associated co-infections and morbidity markers in infants, preschool- and school-aged children from rural coastal Tanzania: a cross-sectional study","volume":"14","author":"Salim","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-005-2725-y","article-title":"Successful use of parenteral ivermectin in an immunosuppressed patient with disseminated strongyloidiasis and septic shock","volume":"31","author":"Salluh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.12-0714","article-title":"Tropical diseases screening in immigrant patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection in Spain","volume":"88","author":"Salvador","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib351","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-013-0480-5","article-title":"Triple worm infestation in an HIV-infected patient","volume":"41","author":"Sammet","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib352","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1097\/00000421-199704000-00023","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection mimicking relapse in a child with small noncleaved cell lymphoma","volume":"20","author":"Sandlund","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib353","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2009.09.001","article-title":"Prevention of strongyloides hyperinfection syndrome: a rheumatological point of view","volume":"20","author":"Santiago","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. J. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib354","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.1997.11.407","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection in AIDS","volume":"11","author":"Sarangarajan","year":"1997","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1987.01660310028005","article-title":"Hyperinfection with Strongyloides during treatment of pemphigus vulgaris","volume":"123","author":"Sarubbi","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(85)90233-0","article-title":"Detection of antibodies in strongyloidiasis by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)","volume":"79","author":"Sato","year":"1985","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib356","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(90)90337-E","article-title":"Immunoblot analysis of anti-bodies in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"84","author":"Sato","year":"1990","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib357","first-page":"258","article-title":"Immunoblot analysis of three antigen preparations from Strongyloides stercoralis larvae in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"39","author":"Sato","year":"1990","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib358","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1995.53.248","article-title":"Efficacy of stool examination for detection of Strongyloides infection","volume":"53","author":"Sato","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib359","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2249.2002.01733.x","article-title":"Reduced efficacy of treatment of strongyloidiasis in HTLV-I carriers related to enhanced expression of IFN-gamma and TGF-beta1","volume":"127","author":"Satoh","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2249.2002.01733.x","article-title":"Reduced efficacy of treatment of strongyloidiasis in HTLV-1 carriers related to enhanced expression of IFN-gamma and TGF-beta1","volume":"127","author":"Satoh","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib361","series-title":"Strongyloidiasis a Major Roundworm Infection of Man","first-page":"85","article-title":"Morphology and life history of Strongyloides stercoralis","author":"Schad","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib362","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healun.2003.06.008","article-title":"Strongyloides hyperinfection syndrome after heart transplantation: case report and review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"Schaeffer","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Heart Lung Transpl."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib363","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2014.03.007","article-title":"The prevalence and diversity of intestinal parasitic infections in humans and domestic animals in a rural Cambodian village","volume":"63","author":"Sch\u00e4r","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib364","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2288","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002288","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: global distribution and risk factors","volume":"7","author":"Sch\u00e4r","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLos Negl. Trop. D."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-197811000-00004","article-title":"Overwhelming strongyloidiasis: an unappreciated opportunistic infection","volume":"57","author":"Scowden","year":"1978","journal-title":"Med. Baltim."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib366","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2004.11.034","article-title":"Image of the month. Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection and syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone","volume":"128","author":"Seet","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib367","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1992","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1K302","article-title":"Manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment of Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"41","author":"Segarra-Newnham","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. Pharmacother."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib368","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-199509000-00007","article-title":"Corticosteroid-induced asthma: a manifestation of limited hyperinfection syndrome due to Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"88","author":"Sen","year":"1995","journal-title":"South Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib369","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1982.31.746","article-title":"Persistent strongyloidiasis in an immunodeficient patient","volume":"31","author":"Shelhamer","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib370","first-page":"2014","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection presenting as subacute small bowel obstruction following immunosuppressive chemotherapy for multiple myeloma","volume":"27","author":"Shields","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib371","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2008.11.019","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection presenting as acute respiratory failure and Gram-negative sepsis in a patient with astrocytoma","volume":"13","author":"Shorman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib372","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X99000293","article-title":"Diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis by acid-gast staining","volume":"73","author":"Siddiqui","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib373","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1086\/322707","article-title":"Diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"33","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib374","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1007\/s004360050314","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: identification of antigens in natural human infections from endemic areas of the United States","volume":"83","author":"Siddiqui","year":"1997","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00008502","article-title":"A cDNA encoding a nuclear hormone receptor of the steroid\/thyroid hormone-receptor superfamily from the human parasitic nematode Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"86","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2000","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib376","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1581","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001581","article-title":"Is human immunodeficiency virus infection a risk factor for Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection and dissemination?","volume":"6","author":"Siegel","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib377","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2014.07.005","article-title":"The detergent fraction is effective in the detection of IgG anti-Strongyloides stercoralis in serum samples from immunocompromised individuals","volume":"63","author":"da Silva","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib378","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1981.30.69","article-title":"Hypokalemic respiratory muscle paralysis following Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection: a case report","volume":"30","author":"da Silva","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib379","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762003000500017","article-title":"Western blotting using Strongyloides ratti antigen for the detection of IgG antibodies as confirmatory test in human strongyloidiasis","volume":"98","author":"Silva","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib380","first-page":"34","article-title":"Intestinal parasitosis: data analysis 2006\u20132011 in a teaching hospital of Ancona, Italy","volume":"21","author":"Silvestri","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infez. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib381","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(85)90068-3","article-title":"Pulmonary strongyloidiasis. Diagnosis by sputum gram stain","volume":"79","author":"Smith","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib382","first-page":"29","article-title":"Soil transmitted helminthiasis in Argentina. A systematic review","volume":"74","author":"Soc\u00edas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med. (B Aires)"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib383","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.13-0594","article-title":"Post-travel screening of asymptomatic long-term travelers to the tropics for intestinal parasites using molecular diagnostics","volume":"90","author":"Soonawala","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib384","series-title":"Strongyloidiasis a Major Roundworm Infection of Man","first-page":"11","article-title":"Identification of species of Strongyloides","author":"Speare","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2011.11-0214","article-title":"Soil-transmitted Helminthiasis in the United States: a systematic review-1940\u20132010","volume":"85","author":"Starr","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib386","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1159\/000233235","article-title":"Eosinophils utilize multiple chemokine receptors for chemotaxis to the parasitic nematode Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"1","author":"Stein","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Innate Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib387","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e75","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000075","article-title":"Occurrence of Strongyloides stercoralis in Yunnan Province, China, and comparison of diagnostic methods","volume":"1","author":"Steinmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib388","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e322","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000322","article-title":"Tribendimidine and albendazole for treating soil-transmitted helminths, Strongyloides stercoralis and Taenia spp.: open-label randomized trial","volume":"2","author":"Steinmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib389","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1004235","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1004235","article-title":"cGMP and NHR signaling co-regulate expression of insulin-like peptides and developmental activation of infective larvae in Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"10","author":"Stoltzfus","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e38587","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0038587","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis age-1: a potential regulator of infective larval development in a parasitic nematode","volume":"7","author":"Stoltzfus","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib391","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1854","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001854","article-title":"RNAseq analysis of the parasitic nematode Strongyloides stercoralis reveals divergent regulation of canonical dauer pathways","volume":"6","author":"Stoltzfus","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib392","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X08971996","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: a field-based survey of mothers and their preschool children using ELISA, Baermann and Koga plate methods reveals low endemicity in western Uganda","volume":"82","author":"Stothard","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib393","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1017\/S003118200700399X","article-title":"Reproduction in Strongyloides (Nematoda): a life between sex and parthenogenesis","volume":"135","author":"Streit","year":"2008","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib394","first-page":"174","article-title":"Diagn\u00f3stico da estrongiloid\u00edase humana: import\u00e2ncia e t\u00e9cnicas","volume":"35","author":"Sudr\u00e9","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rev. Patol. Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0596-6","article-title":"Identification of a 26\u00a0kDa-protein fraction as na important antigen for application in the immunodiagnosis os strongyloidiasis","volume":"101","author":"Sudr\u00e9","year":"2007","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib396","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.12-0437","article-title":"Real-time polymerase chain reaction for detection of Strongyloides stercoralis in stool","volume":"88","author":"Sultana","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib397","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1044","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001044","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of single and double doses of ivermectin versus 7-day high dose albendazole for chronic strongyloidiasis","volume":"5","author":"Suputtamongkol","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib398","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2007.08.014","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of a single-dose veterinary preparation of ivermectin versus 7-day high-dose albendazole for chronic strongyloidiasis","volume":"31","author":"Suputtamongkol","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib399","first-page":"323","article-title":"Fatal strongyloidosis following corticosteroid therapy in a patient with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenia","volume":"29","author":"Suvajdzic","year":"1999","journal-title":"Haematologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine1962.28.96","article-title":"Fatal strongyloidiasis latent over 42 years in the antineoplastic chemotherapy of a case with malignant lymphoma","volume":"28","author":"Suzuki","year":"1989","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib401","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e955","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000955","article-title":"A coproantigen diagnostic test for Strongyloides infection","volume":"5","author":"Sykes","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib402","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1821","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19911015)68:8<1821::AID-CNCR2820680829>3.0.CO;2-J","article-title":"Strongyloides hyperinfection in two patients with lymphoma, purulent meningitis, and sepsis","volume":"68","author":"Tabacof","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib403","first-page":"78","article-title":"Intestinal parasitic infections among expatriate\u00a0workers in al-Madina al-Munawarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","volume":"30","author":"Taha","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trop. Biomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib404","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.45.1.193","article-title":"Detection of Strongyloides stercoralis in the cerebrospinal fluid of a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"45","author":"Takayanagui","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3083.1999.00627.x","article-title":"Reduction in interleukin-2-producing cells but not Th1 to Th2 shift in moderate and advanced stages\u00a0of human immunodeficiency virus type-1-infection: direct analysis of intracellular cytokine concentrations in CD4+ CD8\u2212 T cells","volume":"50","author":"Tanaka","year":"1999","journal-title":"Scand. J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib406","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2011.10-0461","article-title":"High throughput multiplex PCR and probe-based detection with Luminex beads for seven intestinal parasites","volume":"84","author":"Taniuchi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib407","first-page":"72","article-title":"Pulmonary hyperinfection with Strongyloides stercoralis in an immunocompetent patient","volume":"17","author":"Tanton","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Gen. Inter. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib408","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2003.68.453","article-title":"Case report: rectal administration of ivermectin to a patient with Strongyloides hyperinfection syndrome","volume":"68","author":"Tarr","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib409","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2012.02.004","article-title":"Dexamethasone reduces bronchial wall remodeling during pulmonary migration of Strongyloides venezuelensis larvae in rats","volume":"61","author":"Tef\u00e9-Silva","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib410","first-page":"324329","article-title":"Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection among HIV positive persons who are naive and on antiretroviral treatment in Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia","volume":"11","author":"Teklemariam","year":"2013","journal-title":"ISRN AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib411","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-009-0745-1","article-title":"Molecular diagnostics of intestinal parasites in returning travellers","volume":"28","author":"Ten Hove","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib412","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.1998.tb08926.x","article-title":"Disseminated strongyloidiasis arising from a single dose of dexamethasone before stereotactic radiosurgery","volume":"52","author":"Thomas","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int. J. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib413","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(04)00337-2","article-title":"The spectrum of GI strongyloidiasis: an endoscopic-pathologic study","volume":"59","author":"Thompson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gastrointest. Endosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib414","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-7-157","article-title":"A microarray analysis of gene expression in the free-living stages of the parasitic nematode Strongyloides ratti","volume":"7","author":"Thompson","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Genomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2005.03.006","article-title":"An expressed sequence tag analysis of the life-cycle of the parasitic nematode Strongyloides ratti","volume":"142","author":"Thompson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib416","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.99.3.772","article-title":"Fatal adult respiratory distress syndrome following successful treatment of pulmonary strongyloidiasis","volume":"99","author":"Thompson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib417","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-5-565","article-title":"The association between malaria parasitaemia, erythrocyte polymorphisms, malnutrition and anaemia in children less than 10\u00a0years in Senegal: a case control study","volume":"5","author":"Tine","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Res. Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib418","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.4103\/2229-5070.105182","article-title":"Hyperinfection of Strongyloides stercoralis in an immunocompetent patient","volume":"2","author":"Tiwari","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trop. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib419","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/17.5.900","article-title":"Efficacy of ivermectin in the treatment of strongyloidiasis complicating AIDS","volume":"17","author":"Torres","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib420","first-page":"29","article-title":"Clinical manifestations of strongyloidiasis in Southern Taiwan","volume":"35","author":"Tsai","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Microbiol. Immunol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.73.911","article-title":"Parenteral administration of ivermectin in a patient with disseminated strongyloidiasis","volume":"73","author":"Turner","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib422","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1999.60.967","article-title":"Fluctuations of larval excretion in Strongyloides stercoralis infection","volume":"60","author":"Uparanukraw","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib423","first-page":"w13727","article-title":"Neglected tropical diseases: diagnosis, clinical management, treatment and control","volume":"142","author":"Utzinger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Swiss Med. Wkly."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib424","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-7961-4-8","article-title":"Intestinal strongyloidiasis and hyperinfection syndrome","volume":"4","author":"Vadlamudi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. Mol. Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib425","first-page":"187","article-title":"Cytokines and cytokine therapies in HIV infection","volume":"1997\u20131998","author":"Valdez","year":"1997","journal-title":"AIDS Clin. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib426","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trt053","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis, the hidden worm. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 70 cases diagnosed in the North Metropolitan Area of Barcelona, Spain, 2003\u20132012","volume":"107","author":"Valerio","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib427","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01735-06","article-title":"Use of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and dipstick assay for detection of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in humans","volume":"45","author":"Van Doorn","year":"2007","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib428","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4906(01)01873-7","article-title":"IgA and the IgA Fc receptor","volume":"22","author":"Van Egmond","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trends Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib429","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-003-0919-1","article-title":"Triple faeces test: an effective tool for detection of intestinal parasites in routine clinical practice","volume":"22","author":"Van Gool","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib430","first-page":"259","article-title":"An unsuspected cause of diarrhoea and gastrointestinal bleeding during corticosteroid therapy","volume":"77","author":"Vanuytsel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib431","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1348-0421.2010.00289.x","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis excretory\/secretory protein strongylastacin specifically recognized by IgE antibodies in infected human sera","volume":"55","author":"Varatharajalu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Microbiol. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib432","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e77581","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0077581","article-title":"High malnutrition rate in Venezuelan Yanomami compared to Warao Amerindians and Creoles: significant associations with intestinal parasites and anemia","volume":"8","author":"Verhagen","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib433","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2008.12.001","article-title":"Molecular diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis in faecal samples using real-time PCR","volume":"103","author":"Verweij","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib435","first-page":"1","article-title":"Strongyloides spp","volume":"23","author":"Viney","year":"2007","journal-title":"WormBook"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib436","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00012554","article-title":"On the biological and biochemical nature of clones populations of Strongyloides ratti","volume":"66","author":"Viney","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib437","first-page":"418","article-title":"Fatal cutaneous Strongyloidiasis as a side effect of Pemphigus foliaceus treatment with mycophenolate mofetil","volume":"10","author":"Vitiello","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Drugs Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib438","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2014.09.016","article-title":"Epidemiology of Strongyloides stercoralis on Mekong islands in Southern Laos","volume":"141","author":"Vonghachack","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib439","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.12-0596","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis: an emerging infectious disease in China","volume":"88","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.13-0583","article-title":"A loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for Strongyloides stercoralis in stool that uses a visual detection method withSYTO-82 fluorescent dye","volume":"90","author":"Watts","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib441","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-13-151","article-title":"Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections among highland and lowland dwellers in Gamo area, South Ethiopia","volume":"13","author":"Wegayehu","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib442","series-title":"Deworming for Health and Development. Report of the Third Global Meeting of the Partners for Parasite Control","author":"WHO","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib443","series-title":"Preventive Chemotherapy in Human Helminthiasis. Coordinated Use of Antihelminthic Drugs in Control Interventions: A Manual for Health Professionals and Programme Managers","author":"WHO","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib444","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e54855","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0054855","article-title":"Relationship between carotid intima media thickness and helminth infections on Flores Island, Indonesia","volume":"8","author":"Wiria","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-53490-3.00017-0","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection complicating the central nervous system","volume":"114","author":"Woll","year":"2013","journal-title":"Handb. Clin. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib446","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2004.07.010","article-title":"Drug resistance in veterinary helminths","volume":"20","author":"Wolstenholme","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib447","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1159\/000045058","article-title":"Nephrotic syndrome in strongyloidiasis: remission after eradication with anthelmintic agents","volume":"79","author":"Wong","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib448","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-199601000-00002","article-title":"Clinical and imaging features of pulmonary strongyloidiasis","volume":"89","author":"Woodring","year":"1996","journal-title":"South Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib449","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2012.04.004","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis infection: a health issue regarding indigenous people in Taiwan","volume":"106","author":"Wu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1994.51.339","article-title":"Short report: gastric infection by Strongyloides stercoralis","volume":"51","author":"Wurtz","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib451","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-229","article-title":"Influence of nutrition on infection\u00a0and re-infection with soil-transmitted helminths: a systematic review","volume":"7","author":"Yap","year":"2013","journal-title":"Parasite Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib452","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1165\/ajrcmb.25.3.4424","article-title":"Interleukin-17 and lung host defense against Klebsiella pneumoniae infection","volume":"25","author":"Ye","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Cell. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib453","first-page":"363","article-title":"Fatal Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a patient receiving corticosteroids","volume":"146","author":"Yee","year":"1987","journal-title":"West J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib454","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2004.02.007","article-title":"Distribution of human Oesophagostomum bifurcum, hookworm and Strongyloides stercoralis infections in northern Ghana","volume":"99","author":"Yelifari","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clim.2005.03.010","article-title":"IgA: an immune glycoprotein","volume":"116","author":"Yoo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib456","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2010.10.007","article-title":"Transcripts analysis of infective larvae of an intestinal nematode, Strongyloides venezuelensis","volume":"60","author":"Yoshida","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib457","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.3109\/s10165-005-0447-1","article-title":"Recurrent paralytic ileus associated with strongyloidiasis in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"16","author":"Yoshida","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mod. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib458","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0228","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis hyperinfection in a patient with a history of systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"91","author":"Yung","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005_bib459","first-page":"390","article-title":"Ciclo biol\u00f3gico de Strongyloides fuelleborni: im\u00e1genes y videos","volume":"31","author":"Zerpa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev. Peru. Med. Exp. Salud P\u00fablica"}],"container-title":["Advances in Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0065308X15000147?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0065308X15000147?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,9]],"date-time":"2023-08-09T14:14:11Z","timestamp":1691590451000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0065308X15000147"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"ISBN":["9780128022689"],"references-count":462,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0065-308X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0065-308X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}}}