{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T03:18:49Z","timestamp":1785899929051,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Elsevier","isbn-type":[{"value":"9780081027509","type":"print"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,30]],"date-time":"2018-08-30T22:08:38Z","timestamp":1535666918000},"page":"11-30","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Helminthiasis Epidemiology and Control"],"prefix":"10.1016","member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2015.08.004","article-title":"Monitoring the efficacy of drugs for neglected tropical diseases\u00a0controlled by preventive chemotherapy","volume":"3","author":"Albonico","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Glob. Antimicrob. Resist."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005616","article-title":"Measuring changes in transmission of neglected tropical diseases, malaria, and enteric pathogens from quantitative antibody levels","volume":"11","author":"Arnold","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/68.6.1247","article-title":"Schistosoma mansoni infection and nutritional status in schoolchildren: a randomized, double-blind trial in northeastern Brazil","volume":"68","author":"Assis","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(73)90040-0","article-title":"The effects of endemic schistosomiasis and of hycanthone on the mental ability of African school children","volume":"67","author":"Bell","year":"1973","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002992","article-title":"Cross-sectional study of the burden of vector-borne and soil-transmitted polyparasitism in rural communities of Coast Province, Kenya","volume":"8","author":"Bisanzio","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2018.02.001","article-title":"Neglected Tropical Disease control - the case for adaptive, location-specific solutions","volume":"34","author":"Booth","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1202.050499","article-title":"Global socioeconomic impact of cystic echinococcosis","volume":"12","author":"Budke","year":"2006","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006043","article-title":"Systematic review of community-based, school-based, and combined delivery modes for reaching school-aged children in mass drug administration programs for schistosomiasis","volume":"11","author":"Burnim","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004946","article-title":"Expanding praziquantel (PZQ) access beyond Mass Drug Administration programs: paving a way forward for a pediatric PZQ formulation for schistosomiasis","volume":"10","author":"Bustinduy","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2016.0088","article-title":"Global change, parasite transmission and disease control: lessons from ecology","volume":"372","author":"Cable","year":"2017","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-017-0275-5","article-title":"Schistosomiasis is more prevalent than previously thought: what does it mean for public health goals, policies, strategies, guidelines and intervention programs?","volume":"6","author":"Colley","year":"2017","journal-title":"Infect. Dis. Poverty"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.12-0639","article-title":"A five-country evaluation of a point-of-care circulating cathodic antigen urine assay for the prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni","volume":"88","author":"Colley","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1977.11687178","article-title":"A controlled trial of hycanthone and placebo in schistosomiasis mansoni in St. Lucia","volume":"71","author":"Cook","year":"1977","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciw506","article-title":"Reduced efficacy of praziquantel against Schistosoma mansoni Is associated with multiple rounds of mass drug administration","volume":"63","author":"Crellen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.12-0484","article-title":"Molecular and biological diagnostic tests for monitoring benzimidazole resistance in human soil-transmitted helminths","volume":"88","author":"Diawara","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004392","article-title":"Ongoing transmission of Onchocerca volvulus after 25 years of annual ivermectin mass treatments in the Vina du Nord River Valley, in north Cameroon","volume":"10","author":"Eisenbarth","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005524","article-title":"Cognitive deficits and educational loss in children with schistosome\u00a0infection-A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Ezeamama","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-018-2670-6","article-title":"Helminth lifespan interacts with non-compliance in reducing the effectiveness of anthelmintic treatment","volume":"11","author":"Farrell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasites Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1719","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182009990400","article-title":"The Schistosomiasis\u00a0Control Initiative (SCI): rationale, development and implementation from 2002\u20132008","volume":"136","author":"Fenwick","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005163","article-title":"Potential value of triple drug therapy with ivermectin, diethylcarbamazine, and albendazole (IDA) to accelerate elimination of lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis in Africa","volume":"11","author":"Fischer","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2016.0128","article-title":"Disease ecology, health and the environment: a framework to account for ecological and socio-economic drivers in the control of neglected tropical diseases","volume":"372","author":"Garchitorena","year":"2017","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)11094-1","article-title":"Serious reactions after mass treatment of onchocerciasis with ivermectin in an area endemic for Loa loa infection","volume":"350","author":"Gardon","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib23","first-page":"309","article-title":"Influence de la bilharziose vesicale sur la rentabilite economique d'une population adulte jeune du Cameroun","volume":"51","author":"Gateff","year":"1971","journal-title":"Ann. Soc. Belge Med. Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32154-2","article-title":"Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016","volume":"390","author":"GBD 2016 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0115875","article-title":"Population biology of Schistosoma mating, aggregation, and transmission breakpoints: more reliable model analysis for the end-game in communities at risk","volume":"9","author":"Gurarie","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2016.11.038","article-title":"Mapping of Schistosoma mansoni in the Nile Delta, Egypt: assessment of the prevalence by the circulating cathodic antigen urine assay","volume":"167","author":"Haggag","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i53","DOI":"10.1093\/inthealth\/ihv071","article-title":"Social stigma towards neglected tropical diseases: a systematic review","volume":"8","author":"Hofstraat","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI34261","article-title":"Helminth infections: the great neglected tropical diseases","volume":"118","author":"Hotez","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006223","article-title":"Historical perspective: revisiting the St. Lucia Project, a multi-year comparison trial of schistosomiasis control strategies","volume":"12","author":"Ivy","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001621","article-title":"Soil-transmitted helminth reinfection after drug treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Jia","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182017000129","article-title":"Improved diagnosis of Trichuris trichiura by using a bead-beating procedure on ethanol preserved stool samples prior to DNA isolation and the performance of multiplex real-time PCR for intestinal parasites","volume":"144","author":"Kaisar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2044","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1705026","article-title":"A Test-and-Not-Treat strategy for onchocerciasis in Loa loa-endemic areas","volume":"377","author":"Kamgno","year":"2017","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003504","article-title":"It's time to dispel the myth of \"asymptomatic\" schistosomiasis","volume":"9","author":"King","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)66457-4","article-title":"Reassessment of the cost of chronic helmintic infection: a meta-analysis of disability-related outcomes in endemic schistosomiasis","volume":"365","author":"King","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib35","series-title":"Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases","article-title":"Tapeworms (cestodes)","author":"King","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2447","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002447","article-title":"A review of factors that influence individual compliance with mass drug administration for elimination of lymphatic filariasis","volume":"7","author":"Krentel","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib37","first-page":"85","article-title":"The effects of schistosomiasis haematobium on the activity of school children","volume":"89","author":"Kvalsvig","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1990.43.170","article-title":"Metrifonate or praziquantel treatment improves physical fitness and appetite of Kenyan schoolboys with Schistosoma haematobium and hookworm infections","volume":"43","author":"Latham","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6398","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00757-06","article-title":"Schistosoma japonicum reinfection after praziquantel treatment causes anemia associated with inflammation","volume":"74","author":"Leenstra","year":"2006","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1093\/inthealth\/ihs010","article-title":"Neglected tropical diseases: comparison of the costs of integrated and vertical preventive chemotherapy treatment in Niger","volume":"5","author":"Leslie","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E584","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1708729114","article-title":"Impact and cost-effectiveness of snail control to achieve disease control targets for schistosomiasis","volume":"115","author":"Lo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib42","article-title":"A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: the problem of helminthiases","volume":"6","author":"Lustigman","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(65)90152-5","article-title":"The dynamics of helminth infections, with special reference to schistosomes","volume":"59","author":"MacDonald","year":"1965","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib44","series-title":"Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases","article-title":"Introduction to helminth infections","author":"Maguire","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/0025-5564(77)90030-X","article-title":"Togetherness among schistosomes: its effects on the dynamics of infection","volume":"35","author":"May","year":"1977","journal-title":"Math. Biosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2016.0084","article-title":"Breaking beta: deconstructing the parasite transmission function","volume":"372","author":"McCallum","year":"2017","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2013.08.007","article-title":"Challenges in predicting the effects of climate change on Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma haematobium transmission potential","volume":"29","author":"McCreesh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1996.54.498","article-title":"Schistosomiasis japonica and childhood nutritional status in northeastern Leyte, the Philippines: a randomized trial of praziquantel versus placebo","volume":"54","author":"McGarvey","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006101","article-title":"Cross-sectional interview study of fertility, pregnancy, and urogenital schistosomiasis in coastal Kenya: documented treatment in childhood is associated with reduced odds of subfertility among adult women","volume":"11","author":"Miller-Fellows","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e336","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0020336","article-title":"\u201cRapid-impact interventions\u201d: how a policy of integrated control for Africa's neglected tropical diseases could benefit the poor","volume":"2","author":"Molyneux","year":"2005","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(17)30487-5","volume":"17","author":"Moser","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0181975","article-title":"Change in children's school behavior after mass administration of praziquantel for Schistosoma mansoni infection in endemic areas of western Kenya: a pilot study using the Behavioral Assessment System for Children (BASC-2)","volume":"12","author":"Musuva","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-018-2821-9","article-title":"Elimination of onchocerciasis from Colombia: first proof of concept of river blindness elimination in the world","volume":"11","author":"Nicholls","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasites Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-4-90","article-title":"Sustained reduction in prevalence of lymphatic filariasis infection in spite of missed rounds of mass drug administration in an area under mosquito nets for malaria control","volume":"4","author":"Njenga","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasites Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1999.60.556","article-title":"Evidence for an improvement in cognitive function following treatment of Schistosoma japonicum infection in Chinese primary schoolchildren","volume":"60","author":"Nokes","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1086\/314686","article-title":"Double-blind placebo-controlled study of concurrent administration of albendazole and praziquantel in schoolchildren with schistosomiasis and geohelminths","volume":"179","author":"Olds","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.16-0671","article-title":"Countrywide reassessment of Schistosoma mansoni infection in Burundi using a urine-circulating cathodic antigen rapid test: informing the National Control Program","volume":"96","author":"Ortu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005523","article-title":"Soil-transmitted helminth infection, loss of education and cognitive impairment in school-aged children: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Pabalan","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006066","article-title":"Reassessment of areas with persistent lymphatic filariasis nine years after cessation of mass drug administration in Sri Lanka","volume":"11","author":"Rao","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003060","article-title":"The prawn Macrobrachium vollenhovenii in the Senegal River basin: towards sustainable restocking of all-male populations for biological control of schistosomiasis","volume":"8","author":"Savaya Alkalay","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib61","series-title":"Accelerating Work to Overcome the Global Impact of Neglected Tropical Diseases: A Roadmap for Implementation","author":"Savioli","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2016.11.013","article-title":"The Lawa model: a sustainable, integrated opisthorchiasis control program using the EcoHealth approach in the Lawa Lake region of Thailand","volume":"66","author":"Sripa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1989.41.436","article-title":"Single dose metrifonate or praziquantel treatment in Kenyan children. I. Effects on Schistosoma haematobium, hookworm, hemoglobin levels, splenomegaly, and hepatomegaly","volume":"41","author":"Stephenson","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1989.41.445","article-title":"Single dose metrifonate or praziquantel treatment in Kenyan children. II. Effects on growth in relation to Schistosoma haematobium and hookworm egg counts","volume":"41","author":"Stephenson","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1985.34.519","article-title":"Relationships of Schistosoma hematobium, hookworm and malarial infections and metrifonate treatment to hemoglobin level in Kenyan school children","volume":"34","author":"Stephenson","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004132","article-title":"Structural and functional characterization of the enantiomers of the antischistosomal drug oxamniquine","volume":"9","author":"Taylor","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2017-000512","article-title":"20 years of gender mainstreaming in health: lessons and reflections for the neglected tropical diseases community","volume":"2","author":"Theobald","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Glob. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006717","article-title":"The design of schistosomiasis monitoring and evaluation programmes: The importance of collecting adult data to inform treatment strategies for Schistosoma mansoni","author":"Toor","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib69","series-title":"Resolution 70\/1. Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib70","first-page":"1","article-title":"Control of helminth ruminant infections by 2030","author":"Vercruysse","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/4.3.715","article-title":"Selective primary health care: strategies for control of disease in the developing world. I. Schistosomiasis","volume":"4","author":"Warren","year":"1982","journal-title":"Rev. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib72","series-title":"Report of the WHO Informal Consultation on the Use of Praziquantel during Pregnancy and Albendazole\/mebendazole in Children under 24 Months","author":"WHO","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib73","series-title":"Preventive Chemotherapy in Human Helminthiasis: Coordinated Use of Anthelminthic Drugs in Control Interventions: A Manual for Health Professionals and Programme Managers","author":"WHO","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib74","series-title":"Crossing the Billion","author":"WHO","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib75","series-title":"Guideline: Alternative Mass Drug Administration Regimens to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis","author":"WHO","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib76","series-title":"Preventive Chemotherapy Databank","author":"WHO","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1425","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jix496","article-title":"A persistent hotspot of Schistosoma mansoni infection in a five-year randomized trial of praziquantel preventative chemotherapy strategies","volume":"216","author":"Wiegand","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1017\/S003118209800331X","article-title":"Heterogeneities in schistosome transmission dynamics and control","volume":"117","author":"Woolhouse","year":"1998","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2008.78.188","article-title":"Potential impact of climate change on schistosomiasis transmission in China","volume":"78","author":"Zhou","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."}],"container-title":["Advances in Parasitology","Highlighting Operational and Implementation Research for Control of Helminthiasis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0065308X1830054X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0065308X1830054X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T20:03:49Z","timestamp":1758744229000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0065308X1830054X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"ISBN":["9780081027509"],"references-count":79,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.08.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0065-308X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0065-308X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}