{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T03:56:38Z","timestamp":1783137398654,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":203,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,3]],"date-time":"2018-07-03T18:12:19Z","timestamp":1530641539000},"page":"102-120","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Adipocytes spectrum \u2014 From homeostasia to obesity and its associated pathology"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"219","author":[{"given":"Adriana","family":"Grigora\u015f","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cornelia","family":"Amalinei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raluca Anca","family":"Balan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simona Eliza","family":"Giu\u015fc\u0103","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena Roxana","family":"Av\u0103d\u0103nei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ludmila","family":"Lozneanu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irina-Draga","family":"C\u0103runtu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18061321","article-title":"Adiponectin, a therapeutic target for obesity, diabetes, and endothelial dysfunction","volume":"18","author":"Achari","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2011.05.002","article-title":"Desnutrin\/ATGL is regulated by AMPK and is required for a brown adipose phenotype","volume":"13","author":"Ahmadian","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcb.2013.06.001","article-title":"Adipocyte and adipogenesis","volume":"92","author":"Ali","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2016.08.002","article-title":"Beige adipocyte maintenance is regulated by autophagy-induced mitochondrial clearance","volume":"24","author":"Altshuler-Keylin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1002\/mgg3.269","article-title":"Identification of transcription factors potentially involved in human adipogenesis in vitro","volume":"5","author":"Ambele","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mol. Genet. Genomic Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2017.02.009","article-title":"Adipocyte accumulation in the bone marrow during obesity and aging impairs stem cell-based hematopoietic and bone regeneration","volume":"20","author":"Ambrosi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Stem Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.2337\/db14-1011","article-title":"Adiponectin as a link between type 2 diabetes and vascular NADPH oxidase activity in the human arterial wall: the regulatory role of perivascular adipose tissue","volume":"64","author":"Antonopoulos","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1226","DOI":"10.1089\/hum.2010.173","article-title":"The regulation of differentiation in mesenchymal stem cells","volume":"21","author":"Augello","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum. Gene Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1244","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00600.2009","article-title":"The emergence of cold-induced brown adipocytes in mouse white fat depots is determined predominantly by white to brown adipocyte transdifferentiation","volume":"298","author":"Barbatelli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbalip.2013.01.015","article-title":"Dynamic changes in lipid droplet-associated proteins in the \u201cbrowning\u201d of white adipose tissues","volume":"1831","author":"Barneda","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2011.1189","article-title":"Body adiposity index, body mass index, and body fat in white and black adults","volume":"306","author":"Barreira","year":"2011","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmet.2016.03.002","article-title":"White-to-brite conversion in human adipocytes promotes metabolic reprogramming towards fatty acid anabolic and catabolic pathways","volume":"5","author":"Barquissau","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.2297","article-title":"Brown adipose tissue activity controls triglyceride clearance","volume":"17","author":"Bartelt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18061264","article-title":"Quantification of bone fatty acid metabolism and its regulation by adipocyte lipoprotein lipase","volume":"18","author":"Bartelt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18050981","article-title":"Melatonin and vitamin D interfere with the adipogenic fate of adipose-derived stem cells","volume":"18","author":"Basoli","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0080","first-page":"RA55","article-title":"Adiponectin and resistin \u2013 new hormones of white adipose tissue","volume":"9","author":"Be\u0142towski","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Monit."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.115.306361","article-title":"Vascular smooth muscle cells in Atherosclerosis","volume":"118","author":"Bennett","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3939","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.080549","article-title":"The developmental origins of adipose tissue","volume":"140","author":"Berry","year":"2013","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1007\/s40610-015-0018-y","article-title":"Adipose tissue-residing progenitors (adipocyte lineage progenitors and adipose-derived stem cells (ADSC)","volume":"1","author":"Berry","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Mol. Biol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2283","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.002642","article-title":"The generation of adipocytes by the neural crest","volume":"134","author":"Billon","year":"2007","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3466","DOI":"10.1111\/bph.13732","article-title":"Exercise effects on perivascular adipose tissue: endocrine and paracrine determinants of vascular function","volume":"174","author":"Boa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1038\/nature10777","article-title":"A PGC1-\u03b1-dependent myokine that drives brown-fat-like development of white fat and thermogenesis","volume":"481","author":"Bostr\u00f6m","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01120989","article-title":"Mitochondria of adult human brown adipose tissue contain a 32000-Mr uncoupling protein","volume":"3","author":"Bouillaud","year":"1983","journal-title":"Biosci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2017.01.020","article-title":"Shortcuts to a functional adipose tissue: the role of small non-coding RNAs","volume":"12","author":"Brand\u00e3o","year":"2017","journal-title":"Redox Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.2217\/clp.10.89","article-title":"Perivascular adipose tissue and vascular disease","volume":"6","author":"Britton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Lipidol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-012-2748-1","article-title":"Ephedrine activates brown adipose tissue in lean but not obese humans","volume":"56","author":"Carey","year":"2013","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2017.00112","article-title":"Editorial: bone marrow adipose tissue: formation, function, and impact on health and disease","volume":"8","author":"Cawthorn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/6067349","article-title":"Mitochondria in white, brown, and beige adipocytes","volume":"2016","author":"Cedikova","year":"2016","journal-title":"Stem Cells Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.104489","article-title":"Loss of perivascular adipose tissue on peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma deletion in smooth muscle cells impairs intravascular thermoregulation and enhances atherosclerosis","volume":"126","author":"Chang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb2922","article-title":"Visceral and subcutaneous fat have different origins and evidence supports a mesothelial source","volume":"16","author":"Chau","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1803","DOI":"10.1007\/s00424-016-1884-8","article-title":"Fat tissues, the brite and the dark sides","volume":"468","author":"Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pflugers Arch."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2017.09.015","article-title":"Crosstalk between KCNK3-mediated ion current and adrenergic signaling regulates adipose thermogenesis and obesity","volume":"171","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1218","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2012-4213","article-title":"Brown fat activation mediates cold-induced thermogenesis in adult humans in response to a mild decrease in ambient temperature","volume":"98","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2009.05.010","article-title":"Histone methylation regulator PTIP is required for PPARgamma and C\/EBPalpha expression and adipogenesis","volume":"10","author":"Cho","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2016.04.029","article-title":"Brown adipose tissue activation is linked to distinct systemic effects on lipid metabolism in humans","volume":"23","author":"Chondronikola","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbadis.2013.06.003","article-title":"Adipose tissue angiogenesis: impact on obesity and type-2 diabetes","volume":"1842","author":"Corvera","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.46.2.326","article-title":"Structure-function relationships in the adipose cell. Ultrastructure of the isolated adipose cell","volume":"46","author":"Cushman","year":"1970","journal-title":"J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1509","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0810780","article-title":"Identification and importance of brown adipose tissue in adult humans","volume":"360","author":"Cypess","year":"2009","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2014.12.009","article-title":"Activation of human brown adipose tissue by a \u03b23-adrenergic receptor agonist","volume":"21","author":"Cypess","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3112","article-title":"Anatomical localization, gene expression profiling and functional characterization of adult human neck brown fat","volume":"19","author":"Cypess","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.21037\/sci.2017.04.02","article-title":"The complexity of PDGFR signaling: regulation of adipose progenitor maintenance and adipocyte-myofibroblast transition","volume":"4","author":"Dani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Stem Cell Investig."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3393","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2009.168906","article-title":"Adrenaline but not noradrenaline is a determinant of exercise-induced lipid mobilization in human subcutaneous adipose tissue","volume":"587","author":"de Glisezinski","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1085","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00023.2015","article-title":"A stringent validation of mouse adipose tissue identity markers","volume":"308","author":"de Jong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1670","DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.M067363","article-title":"Angiopoietin-like 4 promotes intracellular degradation of lipoprotein lipase in adipocytes","volume":"57","author":"Dijk","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Lipid Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57622","DOI":"10.18632\/oncotarget.18038","article-title":"The fat and the bad: mature adipocytes, key actors in tumor progression and resistance","volume":"8","author":"Duong","year":"2017","journal-title":"Oncotarget"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1528","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms2537","article-title":"De novo lipogenesis in human fat and liver is linked to ChREBP-\u03b2 and metabolic health","volume":"4","author":"Eissing","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2016.07.023","article-title":"Caloric restriction leads to browning of white adipose tissue through type 2 immune signaling","volume":"24","author":"Fabbiano","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2012.09.010","article-title":"Mechanism of fatty-acid-dependent UCP1 uncoupling in brown fat mitochondria","volume":"151","author":"Fedorenko","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.12009","article-title":"Human adipose dynamics and metabolic health","volume":"1281","author":"Feng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2010.01275.x","article-title":"Hepatic steatosis: a role for de novo lipogenesis and the transcription factor SREBP-1c","volume":"12","author":"Ferr\u00e9","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diabetes Obes. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2011.07.019","article-title":"Adipocyte lineage cells contribute to the skin stem cell niche to drive hair cycling","volume":"146","author":"Festa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2010.199","article-title":"Lipodystrophy: pathophysiology and advances in treatment","volume":"7","author":"Fiorenza","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"H1425","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00376.2011","article-title":"Similarity of mouse perivascular and brown adipose tissues and their resistance to diet-induced inflammation","volume":"301","author":"Fitzgibbons","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1139\/y78-015","article-title":"Nonshivering thermogenesis in the rat. II. Measurements of blood flow with microspheres point to brown adipose tissue as the dominant site of the calorigenesis induced by noradrenaline","volume":"56","author":"Foster","year":"1978","journal-title":"Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1139\/y79-039","article-title":"Tissue distribution of cold-induced thermogenesis in conscious warm- or cold-acclimated rats reevaluated from changes in tissue blood flow: the dominant role of brown adipose tissue in the replacement of shivering by nonshivering thermogenesis","volume":"57","author":"Foster","year":"1979","journal-title":"Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/phy2.15","article-title":"Subcutaneous adipose tissue transplantation in diet-induced obese mice attenuates metabolic dysregulation while removal exacerbates it","volume":"1","author":"Foster","year":"2013","journal-title":"Physiol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6619","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-06997-0","article-title":"Involvement of the leptin-adiponectin axis in inflammation and oxidative stress in the metabolic syndrome","volume":"7","author":"Fr\u00fchbeck","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2009.08.018","article-title":"Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ","volume":"316","author":"Galic","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2007.10.004","article-title":"Developmental origin of fat: tracking obesity to its source","volume":"131","author":"Gesta","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2016.00125","article-title":"Increased bone marrow adiposity in a context of energy deficit: the tip of the iceberg?","volume":"7","author":"Ghali","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2012.141","article-title":"Relevance of brown adipose tissue in infancy and adolescence","volume":"73","author":"Gilsanz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmet.2016.06.005","article-title":"miR-125b affects mitochondrial biogenesis and impairs brite adipocyte formation and function","volume":"5","author":"Giroud","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1097\/MOL.0b013e328328d0bb","article-title":"CIDE proteins and metabolic disorders","volume":"20","author":"Gong","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Lipidol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1159\/000366557","article-title":"Mechanisms of aging-related impairment of brown adipocyte development and function","volume":"61","author":"Graja","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.2337\/db11-0510","article-title":"Reversal of type 1 diabetes in mice by brown adipose tissue transplant","volume":"61","author":"Gunawardana","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2012.01.010","article-title":"Zfp423 expression identifies committed preadipocytes and localizes to adipose endothelial and perivascular cells","volume":"15","author":"Gupta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1038\/nature11464","article-title":"Targeting VEGF-B as a novel treatment for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes","volume":"490","author":"Hagberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4112","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0301964101","article-title":"Retinoblastoma protein functions as a molecular switch determining white versus brown adipocyte differentiation","volume":"101","author":"Hansen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2016.07.003","article-title":"Increased expression of the adipocytokine omentin in the epicardial adipose tissue of coronary artery disease patients","volume":"251","author":"Harada","year":"2016","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2016.00085","article-title":"Bone marrow adipose tissue: to be or not to be a typical adipose tissue?","volume":"7","author":"Hardouin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3361","article-title":"Brown and beige fat: development, function and therapeutic potential","volume":"19","author":"Harms","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbadis.2013.05.009","article-title":"Direct and indirect effects of leptin on adipocyte metabolism","volume":"1842","author":"Harris","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1097\/CRD.0000000000000021","article-title":"Inflammation and atherosclerosis: a review of the role of interleukin-6 in the development of atherosclerosis and the potential for targeted drug therapy","volume":"22","author":"Hartman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cardiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1550-8528.1993.tb00022.x","article-title":"Observations on the development of the fat vesicle. 1849","volume":"1","author":"Hassall","year":"1993","journal-title":"Obes. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0375","first-page":"369","article-title":"On the presence in human embryos of an interscapular gland corresponding to the so-called hibernating Glanf of lower mammals","volume":"21","author":"Hatai","year":"1902","journal-title":"Anat. Anz."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2623","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI38660","article-title":"Human PTRF mutations cause secondary deficiency of caveolins resulting in muscular dystrophy with generalized lipodystrophy","volume":"119","author":"Hayashi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0385","first-page":"35","article-title":"The distribution of brown adipose tissue in the human","volume":"112","author":"Heaton","year":"1972","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2018.00070","article-title":"PVAT and its relation to brown beige, and white adipose tissue in development and function","volume":"9","author":"Hildebrand","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2496","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-010-1889-3","article-title":"Regional impact of adipose tissue morphology on the metabolic profile in morbid obesity","volume":"53","author":"Hoffstedt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2818.1879.tb01660.x","article-title":"On the development and retroregression of the fat cell","volume":"140","author":"Hoggan","year":"1879","journal-title":"J. R. Microsc. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2623","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.125336","article-title":"Perilipin+ embryonic preadipocytes actively proliferate along growing vasculatures for adipose expansion","volume":"142","author":"Hong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.bmb.a070447","article-title":"The structure and function of brown adipose tissue","volume":"22","author":"Hull","year":"1966","journal-title":"Br. Med. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2009.00623.x","article-title":"Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue: structural and functional differences","volume":"11","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Obes. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4543","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0400356101","article-title":"Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma is required in mature white and brown adipocytes for their survival in the mouse","volume":"101","author":"Imai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbalip.2017.08.001","article-title":"Cryptotanshinone promotes commitement to the brown adipocyte lineage and mitochondrial biogenesis C3H10T1\/2 mesenchymal stem cells via AMPK and p38-MAPK signaling","volume":"1862","author":"Imran","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.4183\/aeb.2011.123","article-title":"Insulin resistance \u2013 what is myth and what is reality?","volume":"7","author":"Ionescu-T\u00eergovi\u015fte","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Endocrinol. (Buc)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.14748\/adipo.v4.279","article-title":"The proinsulin-to-adiponectin ratio could be the best practical indicator of the early type 2 diabetes","volume":"4","author":"Ionescu-T\u00eergovi\u015fte","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adipobiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2013.04.011","article-title":"A classical brown adipose tissue mRNA signature partly overlaps with brite in the supraclavicular region of adult humans","volume":"17","author":"Jespersen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0445","first-page":"E1159","article-title":"Norepinephrine and rosiglitazone synergisticalli induce Elovl3 expression in brown adipocytes","volume":"293","author":"J\u00f6rgensen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-physiol-021113-170252","article-title":"A new era in brown adipose tissue biology: molecular control of brown fat development and energy hoemostasis","volume":"76","author":"Kajimura","year":"2014","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2015.09.007","article-title":"Brown and beige fat: physiological roles beyond heat generation","volume":"22","author":"Kajimura","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0690(02)00023-X","article-title":"The biology of senescence: potential for prevention of disease","volume":"18","author":"Kirkland","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin. Geriatr. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1210\/me.2013-1254","article-title":"RIP140 represents the \u201cbrown-in-white\u201d adipocyte program including a futile cucle of triacylglycerol breakdown and synthesis","volume":"28","author":"Kiskinis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mol. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/tp.2016.230","article-title":"Clozapine modifies the differentiation program of human adipocytes inducing browning","volume":"6","author":"Krist\u00f3f","year":"2016","journal-title":"Transl. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/816856","article-title":"Review of the structural and dynamic mechanisms of PPARgamma partial agonism","volume":"2015","author":"Kroker","year":"2015","journal-title":"PPAR Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tem.2015.11.002","article-title":"Dermal adipocytes: from irrelevance to metabolic targets?","volume":"27","author":"Kruglikov","year":"2016","journal-title":"Trends. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S39","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2008.237","article-title":"Advances in adipose tissue metabolism","volume":"32","author":"Lafontan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Obes. (Lond)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C327","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.00168.2011","article-title":"Historical perspectives in fat cell biology: the fat cell as a model for the investigation of hormonal and metabolic pathways","volume":"302","author":"Lafontan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plipres.2010.10.004","article-title":"Lipolysis \u2013 a highly regulated multi-enzyme complex mediates the catabolism of cellular fatstores","volume":"50","author":"Lass","year":"2011","journal-title":"Prog. Lipid Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cca.2013.02.003","article-title":"Adipokines in obesity","volume":"419","author":"Leal","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2014.12.011","article-title":"Activated type 2 innate lymphoid cells regulate beige fat biogenesis","volume":"160","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2012-1081","article-title":"Brown adipose tissue in adult humans: a metabolic renaissance","volume":"34","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2450","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-0487","article-title":"High prevalence of brown adipose tissue in adult humans","volume":"96","author":"Lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.14-263038","article-title":"Cellular origins of cold-induced brown adipocytes in adult mice","volume":"29","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"FASEB J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2012.03.009","article-title":"In vivo identification of bipotential adipocyte progenitors recruited by \u03b23-adrenoceptor activation and high-fat feeding","volume":"15","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tem.2008.11.005","article-title":"New developments in adipogenesis","volume":"20","author":"Lefterova","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trends Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1177\/1535370214527903","article-title":"Perivascular adipose tissuederived leptin promotes vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic switching via p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in metabolic syndrome rats","volume":"239","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Exp. Biol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2016.00110","article-title":"Hypothalamic leptin gene therapy reduces bone marrow adiposity in ob\/ob mice fed regular and high-fat diets","volume":"7","author":"Lindenmaier","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2017.00058","article-title":"On the molecular evolution of leptin, leptin receptor, and endospanin","volume":"8","author":"Londraville","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0550","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2014.03.025","article-title":"A smooth muscle-like origin for beige adipocytes","volume":"19","author":"Long","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R77","DOI":"10.1530\/JOE-16-0211","article-title":"Adipose tissue in control of metabolism","volume":"231","author":"Luo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0560","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.2337\/db11-1753","article-title":"Intrinsic differences in adipocyte precursor cells from different white fat depots","volume":"61","author":"Macotela","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.4161\/adip.19671","article-title":"Uncoupling protein-2 (UCP2) gene expression in subcutaneous and omental adipose tissue of Asian Indians: relationship to adiponectin and parameters of metabolic syndrome","volume":"1","author":"Mahadik","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adipocyte"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0570","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocel.2011.12.014","article-title":"The transforming growth factor-beta\/bone morphogenetic protein signalling pathway in adipogenesis","volume":"44","author":"Margoni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0575","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1161\/01.ATV.0000099786.99623.EF","article-title":"Adiponectin and metabolic syndrome","volume":"24","author":"Matsuzawa","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0580","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091780311","article-title":"Growth and distribution of human fetal brown fat","volume":"178","author":"Merklin","year":"1974","journal-title":"Anat. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0585","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmet.2017.07.002","article-title":"Mitochondrial uncoupling in the melanocortin system differentially regulates NPY and POMC neurons to promote weight-loss","volume":"6","author":"Michael","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0590","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.4031","article-title":"Human \u2018brite\/beige\u2019 adipocytes develop from capillary networks, and their implantation improves metabolic homeostasis in mice","volume":"22","author":"Min","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0595","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2016.07.048","article-title":"Bmp4 promotes a brown to white-like adipocyte shift","volume":"16","author":"Modica","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0600","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12867","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M410515200","article-title":"Role of Kruppel-like factor 15 (KLF15) in transcriptional regulation of adipogenesis","volume":"280","author":"Mori","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0605","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2016.00090","article-title":"Bone marrow adipose tissue: a new player in cancer metastasis to bone","volume":"7","author":"Morris","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0610","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1038\/nature20160","article-title":"Intronic polyadenylation of PDGFR\u03b1 in resident stem cells attenuates muscle fibrosis","volume":"540","author":"Mueller","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0615","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.18.3.663","article-title":"The differentiation of white adipose cells. An electron microscope study","volume":"18","author":"Napolitano","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0620","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.3009809","article-title":"Fat cells gain new identities","volume":"6","author":"Nascimento","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0625","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1377","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30054-X","article-title":"Trends in adult body-mass index in 200 countries from 1975 to 2014: a pooled analysis of 1698 population-based measurement studies with 19.2 million participants","volume":"387","author":"NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0630","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E444","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00691.2006","article-title":"Unexpected evidence for active brown adipose tissue in adult humans","volume":"293","author":"Nedergaard","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0635","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbalip.2013.02.010","article-title":"Adipose tissue and adipocytes support tumorigenesis and metastasis","volume":"1831","author":"Nieman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0640","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1631","DOI":"10.1161\/ATVBAHA.114.303030","article-title":"Proinflammatory phenotype of perivascular adipocytes","volume":"34","author":"Omar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0645","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2009.202","article-title":"The gene expression of the main lipogenic enzymes is downregulated in visceral adipose tissue of obese subjects","volume":"18","author":"Ortega","year":"2010","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0650","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2009.228","article-title":"Leptin and the control of body weight: a review of its diverse central targets, signaling mechanisms, and role in the pathogenesis of obesity","volume":"18","author":"Oswal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0655","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-200X.2008.02713.x","article-title":"Acquired partial lipodystrophy in an 11-year-old girl","volume":"50","author":"Oswiecimska","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatr. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0660","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI60433","article-title":"Brown adipose tissue oxidative metabolism contributes to energy expenditure during acute cold exposure in humans","volume":"122","author":"Ouellet","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0665","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R543","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.00567.2012","article-title":"Divergent phenotype of rat thoracic and abdominal perivascular adipose tissues","volume":"304","author":"Padilla","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0670","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2016.00094","article-title":"Exercise regulation of marrow adipose tissue","volume":"7","author":"Pagnotti","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0675","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.4239\/wjd.v7.i19.483","article-title":"Nutrition, insulin resistance and dysfunctional adipose tissue determine the different components of metabolic syndrome","volume":"7","author":"Paniagua","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J. Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0680","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.devcel.2013.07.002","article-title":"A multifunctional protein EWS, is essential for early brown fat lineage determination","volume":"26","author":"Park","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dev. Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0685","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.4252\/wjsc.v6.i1.33","article-title":"Distinction of white, beige and brown adipocytes derived from mesenchymal stem cells","volume":"6","author":"Park","year":"2014","journal-title":"World. J. Stem. Cells"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0690","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-016-3933-4","article-title":"Adipose tissue plasticity: how fat depots respond differently to pathophysiological cues","volume":"59","author":"Pellegrinelli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0695","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7153","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M109.053942","article-title":"Chronic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor \u03b3 (PPAR\u03b3) activation of epididymally derived white adipocyte cultures reveals a population of thermogenically competent, UCP1-containing adipocytes molecularly distinct from classic brown adipocytes","volume":"285","author":"Petrovic","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0700","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-3782(84)90106-3","article-title":"The chronology of adipose tissue appearance and distribution in the human fetus","volume":"10","author":"Poissonnet","year":"1984","journal-title":"Early Hum. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0705","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1458","DOI":"10.1161\/ATVBAHA.109.192658","article-title":"Obesity promotes inflammation in periaortic adipose tissue and angiotensin II-induced abdominal aortic aneurysm formation","volume":"29","author":"Police","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0710","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2006.05.005","article-title":"Childhood acquired lipodystrophy: a retrospective study","volume":"55","author":"Pope","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0715","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.1402420304","article-title":"Organ blood flow and brown adipose tissue oxygen consumption during noradrenaline-induced nonshivering thermogenesis in the Djungarian hamster","volume":"242","author":"Puchalski","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Exp. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diff.2014.07.002","article-title":"Adipocyte transdifferentiation and its molecular targets","volume":"87","author":"Rajan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Differentiation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0725","series-title":"Handbook of Physiology: Adipose Tissue","author":"Renold","year":"1965"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0730","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S59","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2010.241","article-title":"Determinants of brown adipocyte development and thermogenesis","volume":"34","author":"Richard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Obes."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0735","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0017637","article-title":"Rapid cellular turnover in adipose tissue","volume":"6","author":"Rigamonti","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0740","first-page":"355","article-title":"The endocrine function of adipose tissue: an update","volume":"64","author":"Ronti","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0745","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1038\/nrm2066","article-title":"Adipocyte differentiation from the inside out","volume":"7","author":"Rosen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0750","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2013.12.012","article-title":"What we talk about when we talk about fat","volume":"156","author":"Rosen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0755","first-page":"71","article-title":"The future of research into growth hormone responsiveness","volume":"71","author":"Rosenfeld","year":"2009","journal-title":"Horm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0760","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb2740","article-title":"Bi-directional interconversion of brite and white adipocytes","volume":"15","author":"Rosenwald","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0765","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1783","DOI":"10.2337\/db12-1430","article-title":"Anatomical locations of human brown adipose tissue: functional relevance and implications in obesity and type 2 diabetes","volume":"62","author":"Sacks","year":"2013","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0770","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbadis.2013.05.027","article-title":"Adipocyte lineages: tracing back the origins of fat","volume":"1842","author":"Sanchez-Gurmaches","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0775","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4099","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms5099","article-title":"Adipocytes arise from multiple lineages that are heterogeneously and dynamically distributed","volume":"5","author":"Sanchez-Gurmaches","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0780","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcb.2016.01.004","article-title":"Emerging complexities in adipocyte origins and identity","volume":"26","author":"Sanchez-Gurmaches","year":"2016","journal-title":"Trends. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0785","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2423(09)48004-1","article-title":"Melanocortin-4 receptor mutations in obesity","volume":"48","author":"Santini","year":"2009","journal-title":"Adv. Clin. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0790","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tem.2016.03.016","article-title":"Marrow adipose tissue: trimming the fat","volume":"27","author":"Scheller","year":"2016","journal-title":"Trends Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0795","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7808","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms8808","article-title":"Region-specific variation in the properties of skeletal adipocytes reveals regulated and constitutive marrow adipose tissues","volume":"6","author":"Scheller","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0800","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2016.00102","article-title":"Changes in skeletal integrity and marrow adiposity during high-fat diet and after weight loss","volume":"7","author":"Scheller","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.162958","article-title":"Heterogeneity of adipose tissue in development and metabolic function","volume":"221","author":"Schoettl","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1038\/nature07182","article-title":"PRDM16 controls a brown fat\/skeletal muscle switch","volume":"454","author":"Seale","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0815","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2214","DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.M038711","article-title":"Distinct populations of adipogenic and myogenic Myf5-lineage progenitors in white adipose tissues","volume":"54","author":"Shan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Lipid Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0820","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0049452","article-title":"Human BAT possesses molecular signatures that resemble beige\/brite cells","volume":"7","author":"Sharp","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2017.02.006","article-title":"The role of adipokines in cardiovascular disease","volume":"70","author":"Shibata","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI78362","article-title":"Brown and beige fat in humans: thermogenic adipocytes that control energy and glucose homeostasis","volume":"125","author":"Sidossis","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0835","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2344","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.1694","article-title":"Loss of wnt\/\u03b2-catenin signaling causes cell fate shift of preosteoblasts from osteoblasts to adipocytes","volume":"27","author":"Song","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Bone Miner. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0840","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI62308","article-title":"Brown adipose tissue regulates glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity","volume":"123","author":"Stanford","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0845","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2361","DOI":"10.2337\/db15-0227","article-title":"Exercise effects on white adipose tissue: beiging and metabolic adaptations","volume":"64","author":"Stanford","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0850","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmet.2015.11.001","article-title":"EBF2 promotes the recruitment of beige adipocytes in white adipose tissue","volume":"5","author":"Stine","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0855","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31817742ed","article-title":"Numerical measurement of viable and nonviable adipocytes and other cellular components in aspirated fat tissue","volume":"122","author":"Suga","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast. Reconstr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0860","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2094","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI45887","article-title":"Adipose tissue remodeling and obesity","volume":"121","author":"Sun","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0865","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1594","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms2581","article-title":"Perilipin1 promotes unilocular lipid droplet formation through the activation of Fsp27 in adipocytes","volume":"4","author":"Sun","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0870","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.135962","article-title":"PDGFRalpha controls the balance of stromal and adipogenic cells during adipose tissue organogenesis","volume":"144","author":"Sun","year":"2017","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0875","series-title":"Adipose Tissue Biology","author":"Symonds","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0880","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.2147\/VHRM.S33760","article-title":"The influence of perivascular adipose tissue on vascular homeostasis","volume":"9","author":"Szasz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vasc. Health Risk. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0885","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2018.00003","article-title":"Roles of perivascular adipose tissue in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis","volume":"9","author":"Tanaka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0890","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.5650\/jos.ess16137","article-title":"Promoting effect of \u03b1-Tocopherol on beige adipocyte differentiation in 3T3-L1 cells and rat white adipose tissue","volume":"66","author":"Tanaka-Yachi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Oleo Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0895","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2016.00127","article-title":"The bone marrow-derived stromal cells: commitment and regulation of adipogenesis","volume":"7","author":"Tencerova","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0900","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.3109\/10428194.2015.1063145","article-title":"Role of leptin and leptin receptors in hematological malignancies","volume":"57","author":"Uddin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Leuk. Lymphoma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/cddis.2014.161","article-title":"Identification and characterization of PDGFR\u03b1+ mesenchymal progenitors in human skeletal muscle","volume":"5","author":"Uezumi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cell Death Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2006.04.002","article-title":"Complementary action of the PGC-1 coactivators in mitochondrial biogenesis and brown fat differentiation","volume":"3","author":"Uldry","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0915","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2014","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.3008490","article-title":"ASC-1 PAT2, and P2RX5 are cell surface markers for white, beige, and brown adipocytes","volume":"6","author":"Ussar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0920","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3395","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI68993","article-title":"Cold acclimation recruits human brown fat and increases nonshivering thermogenesis","volume":"123","author":"van der Lans","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0925","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2223","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2007-2521","article-title":"Fertility and obstetrical complications in women with LMNA-related familial partial lipodystrophy","volume":"93","author":"Vantyghem","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1230","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2013-1348","article-title":"Increased oxygen consumption in human adipose tissue from the \u201cbrown adipose tissue\u201d region","volume":"98","author":"Vijgen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0935","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbalip.2009.09.018","article-title":"Drug-induced lipotoxicity: lipodystrophy associated with HIV-1 infection and antiretroviral treatment","volume":"1801","author":"Villarroya","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta. Mol. Cell Biol. Lipids"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0940","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1518","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0808949","article-title":"Functional brown adipose tissue in healthy adults","volume":"360","author":"Virtanen","year":"2009","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0945","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2015.10.018","article-title":"Pdgfr\u03b2+ mural preadipocytes contribute to adipocyte hyperplasia induced by high-fat-diet feeding and prolonged cold exposure in adult mice","volume":"23","author":"Vishvanath","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0950","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.M018846","article-title":"The adipose organ of obesity-prone C57BL\/6J mice is composed of mixed white and brown adipocytes","volume":"53","author":"Vitali","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lipid Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0955","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E19","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00249.2011","article-title":"Recruited vs. nonrecruited molecular signatures of brown, \u2018brite,\u2019 and white adipose tissues","volume":"302","author":"Wald\u00e9n","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0960","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3324","article-title":"Tracking adipogenesis during white adipose tissue development, expansion and regeneration","volume":"19","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0965","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14466","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1412685111","article-title":"Ebf2 is a selective marker of brown and beige adipogenic precursor cells","volume":"111","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0970","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/2365609","article-title":"Novel browning agents, mechanisms, and therapeutic potentials of brown adipose tissue","volume":"2016","author":"Wankhade","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biomed. Res. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0975","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2012.05.016","article-title":"Beige adipocytes are a distinct type of thermogenic fat cell in mouse and human","volume":"150","author":"Wu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0980","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2009.512","article-title":"Adipose depots possess unique developmental gene signatures","volume":"18","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0985","series-title":"Adipose Tissue Protocols (Methods in Molecular Biology)","author":"Yang","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0990","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3404","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI67803","article-title":"Recruited brown adipose tissue as an antiobesity agent in humans","volume":"123","author":"Yoneshiro","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib0995","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0011782","article-title":"A subset of osteoblasts expressing high endogenous levels of PPARgamma switches fate to adipocytes in the rat calvaria cell culture model","volume":"5","author":"Yoshiko","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib1000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.M600287-JLR200","article-title":"Genetic variability affects the development of brown adipocytes in white fat but not in interscapular brown fat","volume":"48","author":"Xue","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Lipid Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib1005","article-title":"CXCL1 mediates obesity-associated adipose stromal cell trafficking and function in the tumour microenvironment","volume":"7","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib1010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5228","DOI":"10.1021\/pr100521c","article-title":"Temporal profiling of the secretome during adipogenesis in humans","volume":"9","author":"Zhong","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Proteome Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004_bib1015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7960","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M510682200","article-title":"Activation of CCAAT\/enhancer-binding protein (C\/EBP) alpha expression by C\/EBP beta during adipogenesis requires a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gammaassociated repression of HDAC1 at the C\/ebp alpha gene promoter","volume":"281","author":"Zuo","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."}],"container-title":["Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0940960218300864?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0940960218300864?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,26]],"date-time":"2022-08-26T22:53:25Z","timestamp":1661554405000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0940960218300864"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"references-count":203,"alternative-id":["S0940960218300864"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-9602"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-9602","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Adipocytes spectrum \u2014 From homeostasia to obesity and its associated pathology","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.06.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}