{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T19:08:44Z","timestamp":1791054524371,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,1]],"date-time":"2006-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1157068800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Accident Analysis &amp; Prevention"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,4,5]],"date-time":"2006-04-05T10:44:34Z","timestamp":1144233874000},"page":"895-906","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":122,"title":["The impact of secondary task cognitive processing demand on driving performance"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Myra","family":"Blanco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wayne J.","family":"Biever","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John P.","family":"Gallagher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas A.","family":"Dingus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib1","series-title":"Working Memory","author":"Baddeley","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib2","series-title":"Human Memory: Theory and Practice","author":"Baddeley","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib3","unstructured":"Biever, W.J., 2002. Auditory-based supplemental information processing demand effects on driving performance. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg. Retrieved on February 25, 2005 from: http:\/\/scholar.lib.vt.edu\/theses\/available\/etd-11062002-200550\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib4","unstructured":"Blanco, M., 1999. Effects of in-vehicle information systems (IVIS) tasks on the information processing demands of a commercial vehicle operations (CVO) driver. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg. Retrieved on February 25, 2005 from: http:\/\/scholar.lib.vt.edu\/theses\/available\/etd-122299-195616\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Blanco, M., Hankey, J.M., Chestnut, J.A., 2005. A taxonomy for secondary in-vehicle tasks based on eye glance and task completion time. In: Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 49th Annual Meeting. Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, Santa Monica, CA.","DOI":"10.1177\/154193120504902219"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-2607(89)90013-7","article-title":"Attentional demand requirements of an automobile moving-map navigation system","volume":"23","author":"Dingus","year":"1989","journal-title":"Transport. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trf.2005.04.012","article-title":"Effects of visual and cognitive load in real and simulated motorway driving","volume":"8","author":"Engstrom","year":"2005","journal-title":"Transport. Res. Part F: Traffic Psychol. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib8","unstructured":"Gallagher, J.P., 2001. An assessment of the attention demand associated with the processing of information for in-vehicle information systems (IVIS). Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg. Retrieved on February 25, 2005 from: http:\/\/scholar.lib.vt.edu\/theses\/available\/etd-05032001-092804\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib9","unstructured":"Goodman, M., Bents, F.D., Tijerina, L., Wierwille, W.W., Lerner, N., Benel, D., 1997. An investigation of the safety implications of wireless communications in vehicles (Technical Report no. DOT HS 808-635). National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Washington, DC."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1207\/sthf0101_2","article-title":"Using cellular telephones in vehicles: safe or unsafe?","volume":"1","author":"Goodman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Transport. Hum. Factors J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib11","unstructured":"Hankey, J.M., Dingus, T.A., Andrews, C., Hanowski, R.J., Wierwille, W.W., 2000. In-vehicle information systems behavioral model and design support; Task F: Final Report (Contract No. DTFH61-96-C-00071). Center for Transportation Research, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib12","unstructured":"Hooey, B.L., Gore, B.F., 1998. Advanced traveler information systems and commercial vehicle operations components of the intelligent transportation systems: Head-up displays and driver attention for navigation information (FHWA-RD-96-153; Technical Report 3B2C1012). Federal Highway Administration, McLean, VA."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib13","series-title":"Vision in Vehicles\u2013V","first-page":"187","article-title":"Complexity of in-car visual messages and drivers\u2019 performance","author":"Labiale","year":"1996"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1518\/001872001775870340","article-title":"Speech-based interaction with in-vehicle computers: The effect of speech-based e-mail on drivers\u2019 attention to the roadway","volume":"43","author":"Lee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hum. Factors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, J.D., Morgan, J., Wheeler, W.A., Hulse, M.C., Dingus, T.A., 1997. Development of human factors guidelines for advanced traveler information systems (ATIS) and commercial vehicle operations (CVO): description of ATIS\/CVO functions (FHWA-RD-95-201). Federal Highway Administration, Washington DC.","DOI":"10.1037\/e457802008-001"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intcom.2005.09.004","article-title":"The design of next generation in-vehicle navigation systems for the older driver","volume":"17","author":"May","year":"2005","journal-title":"Interact. Comput."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5371(63)80063-8","article-title":"Implications of short-term memory for a general theory of memory","volume":"2","author":"Melton","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Verbal Learning Verbal Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1037\/h0043158","article-title":"The magical number seven plus or minus two: some limits on our capacity for processing information","volume":"63","author":"Miller","year":"1956","journal-title":"Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller, R.B., 1974. A method for determining task strategies (Technical Report AFHRL-TR-74-26). American Institutes for Research, Washington, DC.","DOI":"10.1037\/e447002004-001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib20","unstructured":"Miller, R.B., 1971. Development of a taxonomy of human performance: design of a systems task vocabulary (Technical Report AIR-72\/6\/2053-3\/71-TRII). American Institutes for Research, Silver Spring, MD."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1177\/001872087001200112","article-title":"Mapping eye-movement patterns to the visual scene in driving an exploratory study","volume":"12","author":"Mourant","year":"1970","journal-title":"Hum. Factors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib22","series-title":"Information Processing and Human-Machine Interaction: An Approach to Cognitive Engineering","author":"Rasmussen","year":"1986"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib23","first-page":"31","article-title":"Effects of verbal and spatial-imagery tasks on eye fixation while driving","volume":"6","author":"Recarte","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Exp. Psychol.: Appl."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1518\/0018720024494874","article-title":"Effect of a concurrent auditory task on visual search performance in a driving-related image-flicker task","volume":"44","author":"Richard","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum. Factors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib25","unstructured":"Schreiner, C., Blanco, M., Hankey, J.M., 2004a. Investigation of driving behavior changes associated with manual and voice-activated phone-dialing in a real-world environment. In: Proceedings of the Intelligent Transportation Society of America 14th Annual Meeting and Exposition. Washington, DC: Intelligent Transportation Society of America."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schreiner, C., Blanco, M., Hankey, J.M., 2004b. Investigating the effect of performing voice recognition tasks on the detection of forward and peripheral events. In: Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 48th Annual Meeting. Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, Santa Monica, CA,","DOI":"10.1177\/154193120404801932"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tijerina, L., Johnston, S., Parmer, E., Winterbottom, M.D., 2000. Driver distraction wireless telecommunications and route guidance systems (Technical Report No. DOT HS 809-069). National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Washington, DC","DOI":"10.1037\/e664662007-001"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1518\/001872097778543840","article-title":"Automotive HUDs: The overlooked safety issues","volume":"39","author":"Tufano","year":"1997","journal-title":"Human Factors"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib29","first-page":"1","article-title":"HUDs, HMDs and common sense: Polishing virtual images","volume":"30","author":"Weintraub","year":"1987","journal-title":"Hum. Factors Soc. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib30","series-title":"Engineering Psychology and Human Performance","author":"Wickens","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wickens, C.D., Long, J., 1994. Conformal symbology, attention shifts, and the head-up display. In: Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 38th Annual Meeting. Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, Santa Monica, CA. pp. 6\u201310","DOI":"10.1177\/154193129403800103"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015_bib32","series-title":"Automotive Ergonomics","first-page":"299","article-title":"Visual and manual demands of in-car controls and displays","author":"Wierwille","year":"1993"}],"container-title":["Accident Analysis &amp; Prevention"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001457506000315?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001457506000315?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]],"date-time":"2019-04-17T16:31:01Z","timestamp":1555518661000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0001457506000315"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0001457506000315"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aap.2006.02.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-4575"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-4575","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]}}}