{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T21:51:48Z","timestamp":1791582708193,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790380800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1 TR000062"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 TR000062"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007316","name":"National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Prevention","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U19CA157345"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U19CA157345"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007316","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007316","name":"National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Prevention","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P30CA077598"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30CA077598"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007316","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007316","name":"National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Prevention","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P01 CA217806\\u201301"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P01 CA217806\\u201301"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007316","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T32 DA007097"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 DA007097"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addictive Behaviors Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T15:25:16Z","timestamp":1790609116000},"page":"100754","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Behavioral economic demand for cigarettes and e-cigarettes: A preliminary study comparing associations with use and switching behavior in adult cigarette smokers"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Mari S.","family":"Gades","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hailey","family":"Scheevel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xianghua","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce R.","family":"Lindgren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ellen","family":"Meier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Reisinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Warren K.","family":"Bickel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard J.","family":"O'Connor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter G.","family":"Shields","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dorothy","family":"Hatsukami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clpt.2006.09.007","article-title":"Nicotine intake and dose response when smoking reduced\u2013nicotine content cigarettes","volume":"80","author":"Benowitz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0010","series-title":"Time and decision: Economic and psychological perspectives on intertemporal choice","first-page":"419","article-title":"Delay discounting: A fundamental behavioral process of drug dependence","author":"Bickel","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-032813-153724","article-title":"The behavioral economics of substance use disorders: Reinforcement pathologies and their repair","volume":"10","author":"Bickel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Annual Review of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2018.04.026","article-title":"Electronic cigarette substitution in the experimental tobacco marketplace: A review","volume":"117","author":"Bickel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1080\/14622200020032051","article-title":"Evaluation of the brief questionnaire of smoking urges (QSU-brief) in laboratory and clinical settings","volume":"3","author":"Cox","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1037\/pha0000797","article-title":"Investigating the substitutability of little cigars\/cigarillos, E-cigarettes, and other non-combusted tobacco products for cigarettes using the experimental tobacco marketplace","volume":"33","author":"Feinstein","year":"2025","journal-title":"Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2020.107999","article-title":"The role of subjective responses in electronic cigarette uptake and substitution in adult smokers","author":"Gades","year":"2020","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2018.5937","article-title":"Comparison of nicotine and toxicant exposure in users of electronic cigarettes and combustible cigarettes","volume":"1","author":"Goniewicz","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntu268","article-title":"Estimating cross-Price elasticity of E-cigarettes using a simulated demand procedure","volume":"17","author":"Grace","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1111\/add.13603","article-title":"Reduced nicotine content cigarettes and use of alternative nicotine products: Exploratory trial","volume":"112","author":"Hatsukami","year":"2017","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1524","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntz233","article-title":"A randomized clinical trial examining the effects of instructions for electronic cigarette use on smoking-related behaviors and biomarkers of exposure","volume":"22","author":"Hatsukami","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/nty042","article-title":"Behavioral economic purchase tasks to estimate demand for novel nicotine\/tobacco products and prospectively predict future use: Evidence from the Netherlands","volume":"21","author":"Heckman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1037\/1064-1297.7.4.412","article-title":"Modeling drug consumption in the clinic using simulation procedures: Demand for heroin and cigarettes in opioid-dependent outpatients","volume":"7","author":"Jacobs","year":"1999","journal-title":"Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1177\/0269881117711921","article-title":"Behavioral economic substitutability of e-cigarettes, tobacco cigarettes, and nicotine gum","volume":"31","author":"Johnson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/s40614-018-00187-7","article-title":"The R package beezdemand: Behavioral economic easy demand","volume":"42","author":"Kaplan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Perspectives on Behavior Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1037\/pha0000045","article-title":"A modified exponential behavioral economic demand model to better describe consumption data","volume":"23","author":"Koffarnus","year":"2015","journal-title":"Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1037\/0882-7974.12.2.277","article-title":"Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) as a screening instrument for depression among community-residing older adults","volume":"12","author":"Lewinsohn","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychology and Aging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1037\/1064-1297.16.1.57","article-title":"Further validation of a cigarette purchase task for assessing the relative reinforcing efficacy of nicotine in college smokers","volume":"16","author":"MacKillop","year":"2008","journal-title":"Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pope, D. A., Poe, L., Stein, J. S., Kaplan, B. A., Heckman, B. W., Epstein, L. H., & Bickel, W. K. (2019). Experimental tobacco marketplace: Substitutability of e-cigarette liquid for cigarettes as a function of nicotine strength. Tobacco Control, 28(2), 206 LP \u2013 211. Doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2017-054024.","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2017-054024"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntq032","article-title":"Development of the brief Wisconsin inventory of smoking dependence motives","volume":"12","author":"Smith","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2240","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntaf138","article-title":"The impact of nicotine reduction on cigarette reinforcement value within a marketplace containing alternative nicotine delivery products: A secondary analysis of a multi-site trial","volume":"27","author":"Smith","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research: Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/nty258","article-title":"Impact of E-cigarette sampling on cigarette dependence and reinforcement value","volume":"22","author":"Smith","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2017.03.017","article-title":"Behavioral economic substitution between conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes differs as a function of the frequency of e-cigarette use","volume":"177","author":"Snider","year":"2017","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1037\/pha0000020","article-title":"Identification and Management of Nonsystematic Purchase-Task Data: Towards best practice","volume":"23","author":"Stein","year":"2015","journal-title":"Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1037\/pha0000192","article-title":"Cigarette and e-liquid demand and substitution in e-cigarette-na\u00efve smokers","volume":"26","author":"Stein","year":"2018","journal-title":"Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntaa139","article-title":"E-Cigarette demand: Impact of commodity definitions and test\u2013retest reliability","volume":"23","author":"Strickland","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2231","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntaf131","article-title":"E-liquid flavor availability significantly affects cigarette and E-liquid purchasing in an experimental marketplace simulating a low nicotine product standard","volume":"27","author":"White","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research: Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco"}],"container-title":["Addictive Behaviors Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352853226000908?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352853226000908?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T21:04:48Z","timestamp":1791579888000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352853226000908"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["S2352853226000908"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-8532"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-8532","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Behavioral economic demand for cigarettes and e-cigarettes: A preliminary study comparing associations with use and switching behavior in adult cigarette smokers","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Addictive Behaviors Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.abrep.2026.100754","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100754"}}