{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T12:53:03Z","timestamp":1792155183475,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005844","name":"Universitas Diponegoro","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005844","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Analytica Chimica Acta"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T15:26:44Z","timestamp":1788190004000},"page":"346205","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Spatial organization of glucose oxidase and catalase in layered polyethylenimine coated carbon nanotube electrodes affects coupled reaction kinetics and oxygen recycling in glucose biosensors"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"1424","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4084-1763","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcelinus","family":"Christwardana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khanifa Aulia","family":"Rakhma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-3280-8823","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"K.","family":"Khoirunnisa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cepi","family":"Kurniawan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lina","family":"Mahardiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib1","article-title":"Recent advances in glucose monitoring utilizing oxidase electrochemical biosensors integrating carbon-based nanomaterials and smart enzyme design","volume":"vol. 13","author":"Guoqiang","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib2","first-page":"1","article-title":"A critical review of electrochemical glucose sensing: evolution of biosensor platforms based on advanced nanosystems","volume":"vol. 20","author":"Juska","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib3","article-title":"Progress of enzymatic and non-enzymatic electrochemical glucose biosensor based on nanomaterial-modified electrode","volume":"vol. 12","author":"Mohamad Nor","year":"2022"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1039\/C8CY01945B","article-title":"Glucose oxidation performance is improved by the use of a supramolecular self-assembly of glucose oxidase and catalase","volume":"9","author":"Cui","year":"2019","journal-title":"Catal. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202001019","article-title":"Enhancing the long-term stability of a polymer dot glucose transducer by using an enzymatic Cascade reaction system","volume":"10","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Healthcare Mater."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3393","DOI":"10.1002\/bit.28251","article-title":"Recent advances in enzymatic biosensors for point-of-care detection of biomolecules","volume":"119","author":"Gupta","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Bioeng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib7","article-title":"Carbon nanotube biosensors","volume":"vol. 3","author":"T\u00eelmaciu","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2021.137845","article-title":"Electrochemical glucose biosensor based on an osmium redox polymer and glucose oxidase grafted to carbon nanotubes: a design-of-experiments optimisation of current density and stability","volume":"371","author":"Jayakumar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1039\/C6NR09103B","article-title":"Co-immobilization of glucose oxidase and catalase for enhancing the performance of a membraneless glucose biofuel cell operated under physiological conditions","volume":"9","author":"Christwardana","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/polym14050959","article-title":"Polyethyleneimine-functionalized carbon nanotubes enabling potent antimycotic activity of lyticase","volume":"14","author":"Liang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Polymers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelechem.2018.01.042","article-title":"Amperometric glucose sensing with polyaniline\/poly(acrylic acid) composite film bearing glucose oxidase and catalase based on competitive oxygen consumption reactions","volume":"811","author":"Kuwahara","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Electroanal. Chem."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/elan.202300190","article-title":"Development of a new method of improving the oxidase-based biosensors' analytical characteristics by adding catalase as an auxiliary enzyme","volume":"35","author":"Berketa","year":"2023","journal-title":"Electroanalysis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib13","series-title":"Determination of the Most Effective Procedure for the Immobilization of Enzymes on Amperometric Biosensor for Bonded Glucose","author":"Mojica","year":"2007"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2010.10.034","article-title":"An amperometric glucose biosensor based on layer-by-layer GOx-SWCNT conjugate\/redox polymer multilayer on a screen-printed carbon electrode","volume":"153","author":"Gao","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators, B"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ab.2004.01.032","article-title":"Tuning the redox and enzymatic activity of glucose oxidase in layered organic films and its application in glucose biosensors","volume":"329","author":"Zhang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3036","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2007.01.009","article-title":"Layer-by-layer fabrication and direct electrochemistry of glucose oxidase on single wall carbon nanotubes","volume":"22","author":"Zhang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioelechem.2010.07.006","article-title":"Impedance spectroscopy and conductometric biosensing for probing catalase reaction with cyanide as ligand and inhibitor","volume":"80","author":"Bouyahia","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bioelectrochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2022.107547","article-title":"Carbon nanotubes\/polyethylenimine\/glucose oxidase as a non-invasive electrochemical biosensor performs high sensitivity for detecting glucose in saliva","volume":"180","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.1039\/c3an01933k","article-title":"Impedance nanopore biosensor: influence of pore dimensions on biosensing performance","volume":"139","author":"Kant","year":"2014","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8546","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.macromol.5b01065","article-title":"Branched poly(ethylenimine) as barrier layer for polyelectrolyte diffusion in multilayer films","volume":"48","author":"Nestler","year":"2015","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib21","first-page":"1","article-title":"Direct electrochemical enzyme electron transfer on electrodes modified by self-assembled molecular monolayers","volume":"vol. 10","author":"Yan","year":"2020"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18785","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2023.3289619","article-title":"Prediction of glucose sensor sensitivity in the presence of biofouling using machine learning and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy","volume":"23","author":"Sharma","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE Sens. J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-008-1407-4","article-title":"Glucose oxidase: natural occurrence, function, properties and industrial applications","volume":"78","author":"Wong","year":"2008","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib24","article-title":"Immobilized enzymes in biosensor applications","volume":"vol. 12","author":"Nguyen","year":"2019"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2009.04.003","article-title":"Glucose oxidase \u2014 an overview","volume":"27","author":"Bankar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinorgbio.2019.110699","article-title":"The role of catalases in the prevention\/promotion of oxidative stress","volume":"197","author":"Gebicka","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Inorg. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2015.02.005","article-title":"Enhanced thermal stability and pH behavior of glucose oxidase on electrostatic interaction with polyethylenimine","volume":"75","author":"Padilla-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbabio.2007.06.004","article-title":"Infrared spectroscopy of proteins","volume":"1767","author":"Barth","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta Bioenerg."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/app.51657","article-title":"An analytical approach to elucidate the architecture of polyethyleneimines","volume":"139","author":"Grenda","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Appl. Polym. Sci."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-7270.2007.00320.x","article-title":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic analysis of protein secondary structures","volume":"39","author":"Kong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Biochim. Biophys. Sin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2019.10.087","article-title":"Coimmobilization of different lipases: simple layer by layer enzyme spatial ordering","volume":"145","author":"Arana-Pe\u00f1a","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116939","article-title":"Spatially ordered immobilization of cascade enzymes for the construction of a robust colorimetric hydrogel sensor","volume":"270","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2019.03.013","article-title":"Polyamide 6 composite with highly improved mechanical properties by PEI-CNT grafted glass fibers through interface wetting, infiltration and crystallization","volume":"172","author":"Fang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Polymer"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3150","DOI":"10.1021\/jp809323e","article-title":"Polyethyleneimine-mediated functionalization of multiwalled carbon nanotubes: synthesis, characterization, and in vitro toxicity assay","volume":"113","author":"Mingwu","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2026.240346","article-title":"Green hydrothermal engineering of nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes using polyethylenimine for accelerated bioelectrocatalytic activity in yeast microbial fuel cells","volume":"682","author":"Christwardana","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1021\/ac3028036","article-title":"Influence of surface adsorption on the interfacial electron transfer of Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide and glucose oxidase at carbon nanotube and nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube electrodes","volume":"85","author":"Goran","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ab.2015.08.007","article-title":"Interfacial electron transfer of glucose oxidase on poly(glutamic acid)-modified glassy carbon electrode and glucose sensing","volume":"489","author":"Zhou","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4990971","article-title":"Tunneling currents between carbon nanotubes inside the 3-dimensional potential of a dielectric matrix","volume":"7","author":"Tsagarakis","year":"2017","journal-title":"AIP Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib39","article-title":"Insights into the structures, inhibitors, and improvement strategies of glucose oxidase","volume":"vol. 23","author":"Wang","year":"2022"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1570","DOI":"10.3906\/kim-1905-35","article-title":"Stability improvement by crosslinking of previously immobilized glucose oxidase on carbon nanotube-based bioanode","volume":"43","author":"Bahar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Turk. J. Chem."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11765","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.5c01272","article-title":"Anchoring effect-induced conformation remodeling in epoxy-functionalized covalent organic frameworks for enhanced enzymatic efficiency","volume":"41","author":"Lu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3033","DOI":"10.1007\/s10008-013-2339-1","article-title":"Hydrogen diffusivity in the massive LaNi5electrode using voltammetry technique","volume":"18","author":"Dymek","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Solid State Electrochem."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.3390\/electrochem4040030","article-title":"The difference in the effects of IR-Drop from the negative capacitance of fast cyclic voltammograms","volume":"4","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Electrochem"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.81.046101","article-title":"Distance-dependent electron transfer rate of immobilized redox proteins: a statistical physics approach","volume":"81","author":"Georg","year":"2010","journal-title":"Phy. Rev. E"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0235076","article-title":"Tunneling barriers in an extended Marcus theory of electron transfer: incorporating effects of the bridging medium","volume":"161","author":"Kumar","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib46","series-title":"Electrochemical Methods : Fundamentals and Applications","author":"Bard","year":"2001"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-0728(79)80075-3","article-title":"General expression of the linear potential sweep voltammogram in the case of diffusionless electrochemical systems","volume":"101","author":"Laviron","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Electroanal. Chem. Interfacial Electrochem."},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2011.08.106","article-title":"Direct electron transfer from glucose oxidase immobilized on a nano-porous glassy carbon electrode","volume":"56","author":"Haghighi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiec.2020.10.015","article-title":"A study on the stability and sensitivity of mediator-based enzymatic glucose sensor measured by catalyst consisting of multilayer stacked via layer-by-layer","volume":"93","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Ind. Eng. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib50","first-page":"248","article-title":"A review on impedimetric biosensors","volume":"vol. 44","author":"Bahadir","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib51","first-page":"1821","article-title":"A review on direct electrochemistry of catalase for electrochemical sensors","volume":"vol. 9","author":"Prakash","year":"2009"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.7b01633","article-title":"Effect of carbon nanotubes on direct electron transfer and electrocatalytic activity of immobilized glucose oxidase","volume":"3","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib53","article-title":"Progress in the application of non-covalent modified carbon nanotubes in ORR","author":"Che","year":"2021","journal-title":"Xiandai Huagong\/Modern Chemical Industry"},{"issue":"53","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20368","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2023.03.015","article-title":"BN\/Cu\/CNT nanoparticles as an efficient tri-functional electrocatalyst for ORR and OER","volume":"48","author":"Yu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1346","DOI":"10.1021\/la304694d","article-title":"Dissolution of Pt at moderately negative potentials during oxygen reduction in water and organic media","volume":"29","author":"No\u00ebl","year":"2013","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib56","article-title":"Hybrid of glucose oxidase and enzyme-like Cu&Ce: efficient glucose scavenging and generation of hydroxyl, hydroperoxyl, and superoxide radicals for wound healing","volume":"32","author":"Han","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mater. Today Bio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2024.133941","article-title":"Catalase immobilization: current knowledge, key insights, applications, and future prospects - a review","volume":"276","author":"Abdalbagemohammedabdalsadeg","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib58","article-title":"Glucose oxidase, an enzyme \u201cFerrari\u201d: its structure, function, production and properties in the light of various industrial and biotechnological applications","volume":"vol. 12","author":"Bauer","year":"2022"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1878","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2011.09.001","article-title":"An amperometric glucose biosensor based on a screen-printed electrode and Os-complex mediator for flow injection analysis","volume":"44","author":"Liu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Measurement"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2652","DOI":"10.2174\/138527212804004526","article-title":"Hydrogen peroxide in biocatalysis. A dangerous liaison","volume":"16","author":"Hernandez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Org. Chem."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2011.05.020","article-title":"Substrate channeling and enzyme complexes for biotechnological applications","volume":"29","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2025.138234","article-title":"Ultrasensitive electrochemical detection of catalase activity using Co@MoS2\/N-doped reduced graphene oxide modified electrode","volume":"727","author":"Nde","year":"2025","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2017.01.001","article-title":"Electrochemical monitoring of native catalase activity in skin using skin covered oxygen electrode","volume":"93","author":"Nocchi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11944","DOI":"10.1039\/C7NJ04327A","article-title":"A highly sensitive glucose sensor based on a gold nanoparticles\/polyaniline\/multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite modified glassy carbon electrode","volume":"42","author":"Zeng","year":"2018","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2008.03.004","article-title":"Amperometric glucose biosensor based on layer-by-layer covalent attachment of AMWNTs and IO4\u2212-oxidized GOx","volume":"24","author":"Sun","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biosens. Bioelectron."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nano8120993","article-title":"Electrodeposition\u2013assisted assembled multilayer films of gold nanoparticles and glucose oxidase onto polypyrrole-reduced graphene oxide matrix and their electrocatalytic activity toward glucose","volume":"8","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2017.09.149","article-title":"Improved glucose label-free biosensor with layer-by-layer architecture and conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)","volume":"255","author":"David","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sensor. Actuator. B Chem."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/13510002.2025.2498105","article-title":"Is uric acid a true antioxidant? Identification of uric acid oxidation products and their biological effects","volume":"30","author":"Pinz","year":"2025","journal-title":"Redox Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2025.116602","article-title":"Deep eutectic solvent-delaminated MXene decorated with CoNi MOF as a co-reactant accelerator for ultrasensitive electrochemiluminescent detection of H2O2 released from cancer cells","volume":"220","author":"Khoshfetrat","year":"2026","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2024.111382","article-title":"Multifunctional methyl orange-delaminated Ti3C2 MXene for non-enzymatic\/metal-free electrochemical detection of hydrogen peroxide and hydrazine","volume":"205","author":"Mehdi Khoshfetrat","year":"2024","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/2057-1976\/ae6c2e","article-title":"A unified computational-experimental paradigm for rational design of next-generation electrochemical biosensors: the IECM framework","volume":"12","author":"Yu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Biomed. Phys. Eng. Express"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib68","series-title":"Appendix F: Guidelines for Standard Method Performance Requirements","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelechem.2025.119215","article-title":"In situ synthesis of nickel-substituted zeolitic metal-organic framework on Ti3C2 MXene for enhanced electrocatalytic sensing of L-tryptophan","volume":"992","author":"Khoshfetrat","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Electroanal. Chem."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6808","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaem.9b01249","article-title":"Revisiting background signals and the electrochemical windows of Au, Pt, and GC electrodes in biological buffers","volume":"2","author":"Lai","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Energy Mater."}],"container-title":["Analytica Chimica Acta"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003267026011554?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003267026011554?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T12:22:22Z","timestamp":1792153342000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0003267026011554"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"references-count":74,"alternative-id":["S0003267026011554"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-2670"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-2670","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Spatial organization of glucose oxidase and catalase in layered polyethylenimine coated carbon nanotube electrodes affects coupled reaction kinetics and oxygen recycling in glucose biosensors","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Analytica Chimica Acta","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aca.2026.346205","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"346205"}}