{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T06:33:44Z","timestamp":1762497224752,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,9]],"date-time":"2022-02-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644364800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":39,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["academicpathologyjournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Academic Pathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,12]],"date-time":"2022-05-12T17:04:07Z","timestamp":1652375047000},"page":"100012","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Educational Case: Immune and inflammatory diseases: A case of pulmonary sarcoidosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Philip","family":"Kretschmer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Israh","family":"Akhtar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amandeep","family":"Aneja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2374289517715040","article-title":"Pathology competencies for medical education and educational cases","volume":"4","author":"Knollmann-Ritschel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acad Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib2","first-page":"56s","article-title":"Clinical update","volume":"32","author":"Sarcoidosis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur Respir J Suppl"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib3","first-page":"695","article-title":"Erythema nodosum: a sign of systemic disease","volume":"75","author":"Schwartz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016-015-8478-7","article-title":"Imaging of sarcoidosis","volume":"49","author":"Silva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Rev Allergy Immunol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.306105512","article-title":"Pulmonary sarcoidosis: typical and atypical manifestations at high resolution CT with pathologic correlation","volume":"30","author":"Criado","year":"2010","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5772\/intechopen.90692","article-title":"Current diagnostic techniques in sarcoidosis","author":"Anandavelu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sarcoidosis and Granulomatosis-Diagnosis and Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5772\/intechopen.90693","article-title":"Pathology of sarcoidosis and differential diagnosis of other granulomatous diseases","author":"Samsonova","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sarcoidosis and Granulomatosis-Diagnosis and Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jctube.2017.02.001","article-title":"Histopathologic review of granulomatous inflammation","volume":"7","author":"Shah","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2013.00437","article-title":"granuloma formation in pulmonary sarcoidosis","volume":"4","author":"Broos","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.5858\/arpa.2017-0138-SA","article-title":"C: a perspective from members of the pulmonary pathology society","volume":"142","author":"Miller","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mukhopadhyay, S. Granulomatous lung disease. In Non-Neoplastic Pulmonary Pathology: An Algorithmic Approach to Histologic Findings in the Lung (pp. 35-121). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017\/CBO9781107445079","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781107445079"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib12","series-title":"Blood vessels. Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease","first-page":"361","author":"Mitchell","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib13","series-title":"Joints and Soft Tissue Tumors. Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease","first-page":"797","author":"Bones","year":"2017"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1177\/2040622318790197","article-title":"Epidemiology of sarcoidosis: current findings and future directions","volume":"9","author":"Arkema","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ther Adv Chronic Dis"},{"first-page":"360","year":"2012","series-title":"Sarcoidosis. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 20e","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib15"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib16","first-page":"133","article-title":"Etiology of sarcoidosis: does infection play a role?","volume":"85","author":"Saidha","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib17","series-title":"Lung. Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease","first-page":"495","author":"Husain","year":"2017"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2013.02.007","article-title":"Extrapulmonary manifestations of sarcoidosis","volume":"39","author":"Rao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin N Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.160.2.ats4-99","volume":"160","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2153","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra071714","article-title":"Sarcoidosis","volume":"357","author":"Iannuzzi","year":"2007","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"}],"container-title":["Academic Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S237428952200001X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S237428952200001X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T06:28:33Z","timestamp":1762496913000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S237428952200001X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"alternative-id":["S237428952200001X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012","relation":{},"ISSN":["2374-2895"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2374-2895"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Educational Case: Immune and inflammatory diseases: A case of pulmonary sarcoidosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Academic Pathology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acpath.2022.100012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Association of Pathology Chairs.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100012"}}