{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T15:11:18Z","timestamp":1792595478677,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,5]],"date-time":"2020-03-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583366400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["academicradiology.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Academic Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,27]],"date-time":"2020-03-27T01:43:55Z","timestamp":1585273435000},"page":"405-413","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Portable Perfusion Phantom Offers Quantitative Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Accurate Prostate Cancer Grade Stratification: A Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Harrison","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John V.","family":"Thomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey W.","family":"Nix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer B.","family":"Gordetsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yufeng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soroush","family":"Rais-Bahrami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0001","unstructured":"Cancer Facts & Figures 2019. American Cancer Society."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0002","first-page":"229","article-title":"Treatment strategies for advanced prostate cancer","volume":"59","author":"Kuronya","year":"2015","journal-title":"Magy Onkol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.4329\/wjr.v9.i12.416","article-title":"Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of prostate cancer: A review of current methods and applications","volume":"9","author":"Mazaheri","year":"2017","journal-title":"World J Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmaceutics4030442","article-title":"Practical dynamic contrast enhanced MRI in small animal models of cancer: data acquisition, data analysis, and interpretation","volume":"4","author":"Barnes","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pharmaceutics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W439","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.14.13373","article-title":"Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for the detection of prostate cancer: meta-analysis","volume":"204","author":"Tan","year":"2015","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.25391","article-title":"Quantitative diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic contrast-enhanced characterization of the index lesion with multiparametric MRI in prostate cancer patients","volume":"45","author":"Yuan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2010.02.060","article-title":"Antivascular effects of neoadjuvant androgen deprivation for prostate cancer: an in vivo human study using susceptibility and relaxivity dynamic MRI","volume":"80","author":"Alonzi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0008","first-page":"e484","article-title":"Variability in Quantitative DCE-MRI: sources and solutions","volume":"4","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Nat Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2019.02.033","article-title":"Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2.1","volume":"76","author":"Turkbey","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2019.108704","article-title":"Comparison of PI-RADS version 2 and PI-RADS version 2.1 for the detection of transition zone prostate cancer","volume":"121","author":"Tamada","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5198","DOI":"10.1002\/mp.12466","article-title":"Portable perfusion phantom for quantitative DCE-MRI of the abdomen","volume":"44","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1097\/RLI.0000000000000505","article-title":"Accurate therapeutic response assessment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using quantitative dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging with a point-of-care perfusion phantom: a pilot study","volume":"54","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1186\/s13000-016-0478-2","article-title":"Grading of prostatic adenocarcinoma: current state and prognostic implications","volume":"11","author":"Gordetsky","year":"2016","journal-title":"Diagn Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.22423","article-title":"Rapid B1+ mapping using a preconditioning RF pulse with TurboFLASH readout","volume":"64","author":"Chung","year":"2010","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.24373","article-title":"T(1) mapping using variable flip angle SPGR data with flip angle correction","volume":"40","author":"Liberman","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2009.2035616","article-title":"Elastix: a toolbox for intensity-based medical image registration","volume":"29","author":"Klein","year":"2010","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Med Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.21169","article-title":"Quantitative determination of Gd-DTPA concentration in T1-weighted MR renography studies","volume":"57","author":"Bokacheva","year":"2007","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mri.2017.09.010","article-title":"Modification of population based arterial input function to incorporate individual variation","volume":"45","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1522-2586(199909)10:3<223::AID-JMRI2>3.0.CO;2-S","article-title":"Estimating kinetic parameters from dynamic contrast-enhanced T(1)-weighted MRI of a diffusable tracer: standardized quantities and symbols","volume":"10","author":"Tofts","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0020","unstructured":"Barboriak DP.QIBA - Digital Reference Object for Profile DCE-MRI Analysis Software Verification 2 Available at: https:\/\/scholars.duke.edu\/display\/gra211722."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0021","series-title":"Applied linear statistical models","author":"Neter","year":"1996"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.5256","article-title":"Reliability, repeatability and reproducibility: analysis of measurement errors in continuous variables","volume":"31","author":"Bartlett","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2005.10.010","article-title":"An introduction to ROC analysis","volume":"27","author":"Fawcett","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit Lett"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1922","article-title":"On linear combinations of biomarkers to improve diagnostic accuracy","volume":"24","author":"Liu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.1880070113","article-title":"Modeling tracer kinetics in dynamic Gd-DTPA MR imaging","volume":"7","author":"Tofts","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"1084","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20170603","article-title":"In-bore MRI-guided biopsy: can it optimize the need for periodic biopsies in prostate cancer patients undergoing active surveillance? A pilot test-retest reliability study","volume":"91","author":"Elfatairy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2014.10.026","article-title":"Detection of clinically significant prostate cancer using magnetic resonance imaging-ultrasound fusion targeted biopsy: a systematic review","volume":"68","author":"Valerio","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1118\/1.4941016","article-title":"Technical note: Method to correlate whole-specimen histopathology of radical prostatectomy with diagnostic MR imaging","volume":"43","author":"McGrath","year":"2016","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.21066","article-title":"Experimentally-derived functional form for a population-averaged high-temporal-resolution arterial input function for dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI","volume":"56","author":"Parker","year":"2006","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1097\/RLI.0b013e318271869c","article-title":"Free-breathing contrast-enhanced multiphase MRI of the liver using a combination of compressed sensing, parallel imaging, and golden-angle radial sampling","volume":"48","author":"Chandarana","year":"2013","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1097\/RLI.0000000000000135","article-title":"Free-breathing liver perfusion imaging using 3-dimensional through-time spiral generalized autocalibrating partially parallel acquisition acceleration","volume":"50","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2014.02.013","article-title":"Sample size estimation in diagnostic test studies of biomedical informatics","volume":"48","author":"Hajian-Tilaki","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"}],"container-title":["Academic Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1076633220301173?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1076633220301173?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T08:49:33Z","timestamp":1761036573000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1076633220301173"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1076633220301173"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027","relation":{},"ISSN":["1076-6332"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1076-6332","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Portable Perfusion Phantom Offers Quantitative Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Accurate Prostate Cancer Grade Stratification: A Pilot Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Academic Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acra.2020.02.027","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Association of University Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}