{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T10:28:35Z","timestamp":1787740115977,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":116,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,1]],"date-time":"2017-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1512086400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Tropica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,19]],"date-time":"2017-09-19T17:30:17Z","timestamp":1505842217000},"page":"385-394","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Natural products applied against hydatid cyst protoscolices: A review of past to present"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"176","author":[{"given":"Mohammad Hasan","family":"Kohansal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abbasali","family":"Nourian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad Taghi","family":"Rahimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Daryani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adel","family":"Spotin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ehsan","family":"Ahmadpour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0005","series-title":"Compendium on Cystic Echinococcosis in Africa and Middle Eastern Countries with Special Reference to Morocco","first-page":"292","article-title":"Cystic echinococcosis in the levant countries (Jordan, palestinian autonomy, Israel, Syria and Lebanon)","author":"Abdel-Hafez","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0010","first-page":"57","article-title":"Rapid green synthesis of metal nanoparticles using pomegranate polyphenols","volume":"15","author":"Abdelmonem","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Sci.: Basic Appl. Res. (IJSBAR)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.15.112","article-title":"Use of albendazole sulfoxide, albendazole sulfone, and combined solutions as scolicidal agents on hydatid cysts (in vitro study)","volume":"15","author":"Adas","year":"2009","journal-title":"World J. Gastroenterol.: WJG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0020","first-page":"719","article-title":"Anthelmentic effect of ethanol leaves and hexane seed extarction of capparis spinosa on earth worm motility and Echinococcus granulose protoscolices, in Kurdistan region, Iraq","volume":"9","author":"Al-Barwary","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Sci. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0025","first-page":"2","article-title":"Investigation of biochemical effect of phenols extract isolated from Coriandrum sativum seeds against Echinococcus granulosus parasite in vitro","volume":"1","author":"Al-Maliki","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Thi-Qar Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0030","first-page":"1","article-title":"In vivo efficacy of Nigella sativa aqueous seed extract against metacestode of Echinococcus granulosus","volume":"9","author":"Al-Mayah","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med. J. Babylon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746931","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/746931","article-title":"Effect of different terpene-containing essential oils on the proliferation of echinococcus granulosus larval cells","volume":"2014","author":"Albani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Interdiscip. Perspect. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.1309","article-title":"Pharmacological and toxicological properties of Nigella sativa","volume":"17","author":"Ali","year":"2003","journal-title":"Phytother. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0045","first-page":"1","article-title":"Assessment of the effect of Allium sativum on serum nitric oxide level and hepatic histopathology in experimental cystic echinococcosis in mice","author":"Ali","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Parasitic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1139\/m69-190","article-title":"Berberine sulfate: antimicrobial activity, bioassay, and mode of action","volume":"15","author":"Amin","year":"1969","journal-title":"Can. J. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.08.004","article-title":"Plant active components\u2013a resource for antiparasitic agents?","volume":"21","author":"Anthony","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0060","first-page":"83","article-title":"The berberis story: berberis vulgaris in therapeutic","volume":"20","author":"Aryane","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pak J. Pharm Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3068","DOI":"10.5897\/AJB2013.13550","article-title":"Antiparasitic activity of the microalgae Cladophora crispata against the Protoscolices of hydatid cysts compared with albendazole drug","volume":"13","author":"Athbi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Afr. J. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1994.50.64","article-title":"Diagnosis of human hydatidosis: comparison between imagery and six serologic techniques","volume":"50","author":"Babba","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2299(199806\/07)44:2\/3<56::AID-DDR2>3.0.CO;2-9","article-title":"Acute and subchronic toxicity of thymoquinone in mice","volume":"44","author":"Badary","year":"1998","journal-title":"Drug Dev. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0080","first-page":"16","article-title":"Observation on Tetradrine and Albendazole against Echinococcus granulosus protoscolex in vitro","volume":"18","author":"Bao","year":"2003","journal-title":"Endemic Dis. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.5053\/ejobios.2009.3.0.16","article-title":"Effect of leaf extracts of Dendrosicyos socotrana and Jatropha unicostata on the viability of Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces","volume":"3","author":"Barzinji","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. J. Biosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1155\/1998\/78170","article-title":"Scolicidal agents in hydatid cyst surgery","volume":"10","author":"Besim","year":"1998","journal-title":"HPB Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4976","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.163.9.4976","article-title":"Nitric oxide and the Th2 response combine to prevent severe hepatic damage during Schistosoma mansoni infection","volume":"163","author":"Brunet","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2009.11.001","article-title":"Expert consensus for the diagnosis and treatment of cystic and alveolar Echinococcosis in humans","volume":"114","author":"Brunetti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.03.004","article-title":"Canine echinococcosis in northwest Libya: assessment of coproantigen ELISA, and a survey of infection with analysis of risk-factors","volume":"130","author":"Buishi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1179\/136485906X118503","article-title":"Canine echinococcosis in Turkana (north\u2013western Kenya): a coproantigen survey in the previous hydatid-control area and an analysis of risk factors","volume":"100","author":"Buishi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2004.03.022","article-title":"Essential oils: their antibacterial properties and potential applications in foods \u2013 a review","volume":"94","author":"Burt","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2013.08.002","article-title":"Canine echinococcosis: global epidemiology and genotypic diversity","volume":"128","author":"Carmena","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.03.009","article-title":"Echinococcosis in wild carnivorous species: epidemiology, genotypic diversity, and implications for veterinary public health","volume":"202","author":"Carmena","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2007.01100.x","article-title":"Echinococcus granulosus infection in Spain","volume":"55","author":"Carmena","year":"2008","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.15.4.595-612.2002","article-title":"History of human parasitology","volume":"15","author":"Cox","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.08.009","article-title":"Echinococcosis\/hydatidosis: a severe threat in Mediterranean countries","volume":"174","author":"Dakkak","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-706X(97)00050-8","article-title":"Public health aspects of cystic echinococcosis in the Arab countries","volume":"67","author":"Dar","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.17.1.107-135.2004","article-title":"Biological, epidemiological, and clinical aspects of echinococcosis, a zoonosis of increasing concern","volume":"17","author":"Eckert","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0155","first-page":"100","article-title":"Geographic distribution and prevalence","author":"Eckert","year":"2001","journal-title":"WHO\/OIE Manual on Echinococcosis in Humans and Animals: a Public Health Problem of Global Concern"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0160","first-page":"1011","article-title":"Scolicidal effects of squash (Corylus spp.) seeds, hazel (Curcurbia spp.) nut and garlic (Allium sativum) extracts on hydatid cyst protoscolices","volume":"17","author":"Eskandarian","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Res. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0165","first-page":"1","article-title":"In vitro protoscolicidal effects of fungal chitosan isolated from Penicillium waksmanii and Penicillium citrinum","author":"Fakhar","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Parasitic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/S1995-7645(13)60103-0","article-title":"In-vitro scolicidal activity of Mallotus philippinensis (Lam.) Muell Arg: fruit glandular hair extract against hydatid cyst Echinococcus granulosus","volume":"6","author":"Gangwar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Trop. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0175","series-title":"The Biology of Echinococcus and Hydatid Disease","first-page":"189","article-title":"Epidemiology and control of hydatid disease","author":"Gemmell","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0180","first-page":"1760","article-title":"In vitro effect of Sambucus ebulus on scolices of Hydatid cysts","volume":"17","author":"Gholami","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1605(01)00712-7","article-title":"Evaluation of antilisterial action of cilantro oil on vacuum packed ham","volume":"73","author":"Gill","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.5.3.248","article-title":"Molecular and immunological diagnosis of echinococcosis","volume":"5","author":"Gottstein","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2006.10.061","article-title":"Antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of the essential oils and methanol extract from Mentha longifolia L. ssp. longifolia","volume":"103","author":"Gulluce","year":"2007","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-013-1701-0","article-title":"Low scolicidal effect of Ocimum bacilicum and Allium cepa on protoccoleces of hydatid cyst: an in vitro study","volume":"23","author":"Haghani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Comp. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/S2222-1808(14)60655-1","article-title":"In vitro effects of vinegar on protoscolices of hydatid cyst","volume":"5","author":"Hajihossein","year":"2015","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/S2222-1808(13)60015-8","article-title":"Hydatidosis as a cause of acute appendicitis: a case report","volume":"3","author":"Hajizadeh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0215","article-title":"In vitro evaluation of the activity of Aspergillus niger extract on the viability of protoscolices of hydatid disease","volume":"16","author":"Hameed","year":"2010","journal-title":"Tikrit Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0220","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effect of ethanolic extract and crude alkaloides of Peganum harmala seeds on the viability of Echinococcus granulosus protoscolices in vitro","volume":"16","author":"Hammoshi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Raf. J. Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1915","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001915","article-title":"The monetary burden of cystic echinococcosis in Iran","volume":"6","author":"Harandi","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI34261","article-title":"Helminth infections: the great neglected tropical diseases","volume":"118","author":"Hotez","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1451","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-010-9574-6","article-title":"Distribution and intensity of Echinococcus granulosus infections in dogs in Moroto District, Uganda","volume":"42","author":"Inangolet","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.4172\/2157-7439.1000165","article-title":"Biogenic synthesis of nanoparticles and potential applications: an eco-friendly approach","volume":"4","author":"Ingale","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Nanomed. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0245","first-page":"1","article-title":"Zataria multiflora Bioss: lethal effects of methanolic extract against protoscoleces of Echinococcus granulosus","author":"Jahanbakhsh","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Parasitic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.3923\/pjbs.2009.183.185","article-title":"Antibacterial effects of Iranian Mentha pulegium essential oil on isolates of Klebsiella sp","volume":"12","author":"Jazani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pak J. Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-012-1518-2","article-title":"Scolicidal effectiveness of essential oil from Zataria multiflora and Ferula assafoetida: disparity between phenolic monoterpenes and disulphide compounds","volume":"22","author":"Kavoosi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Comp. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02850228","article-title":"The scolicidal effects of honey","volume":"23","author":"Kilicoglu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Adv. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1590\/S1020-49892000000900004","article-title":"Asymptomatic carriers of hydatidosis: epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment","volume":"8","author":"Larrieu","year":"2000","journal-title":"Revista Panamericana de Salud P\u00fablica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0270","first-page":"206","article-title":"Comparison of scolicidal effects of amphotricin B, silver nano\u00ac particles, and foeniculum vulgare mill on hydatid cysts protoscoleces","volume":"10","author":"Lashkarizadeh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Iran. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-006-4315-6","article-title":"Preliminary screening of Trachyspermum ammi (L.) seed for anthelmintic activity in sheep","volume":"38","author":"Lateef","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0280","first-page":"183","article-title":"The mythology of povidone-iodine and the development of self-sterilizing plastics","volume":"176","author":"LeVeen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Surg. Gynecol. Obstetrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(98)80212-2","article-title":"Hydatid disease: biology, pathology, imaging and classification","volume":"53","author":"Lewall","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin. Radiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4452","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms11114452","article-title":"Comparison of the phenolic content and antioxidant activities of Apocynum venetum L. (Luo-Bu-Ma) and two of its alternative species","volume":"11","author":"Liang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1997.0115","article-title":"Cytokines and nitric oxide as effector molecules against parasitic infections","volume":"352","author":"Liew","year":"1997","journal-title":"Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B : Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0300","first-page":"355","article-title":"Echinococcosis\/hydatidosis: antigens, immunological and molecular diagnosis","author":"Lightowlers","year":"1995","journal-title":"Echinococcus Hydatid Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-012-3125-1","article-title":"In vitro and in vivo treatments of Echinococcus granulosus with Huaier aqueous extract and albendazole liposome","volume":"112","author":"Lv","year":"2013","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-879X2006005000167","article-title":"Therapeutic effects of Sophora moorcroftiana alkaloids in combination with albendazole in mice experimentally infected with protoscolices of Echinococcus granulosus","volume":"40","author":"Ma","year":"2007","journal-title":"Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2595-x","article-title":"Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes","volume":"110","author":"Maggiore","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0320","first-page":"839","article-title":"Antimicrobial activity of some important medicinal plant against plant and human pathogens","volume":"4","author":"Mahesh","year":"2008","journal-title":"World J. Agric. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2014.52.6.653","article-title":"Scolicidal effects of black cumin seed (Nigella sativa) essential oil on hydatid cysts","volume":"52","author":"Mahmoudvand","year":"2014","journal-title":"Korean J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0330","first-page":"503","article-title":"Protoscolecidal effect of Berberis vulgaris root extract and its main compound, berberine in cystic echinococcosis","volume":"9","author":"Mahmoudvand","year":"2014","journal-title":"Iran. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2014.03.017","article-title":"Scolicidal effects of biogenic selenium nanoparticles against protoscolices of hydatid cysts","volume":"12","author":"Mahmoudvand","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/S1995-7645(12)60035-2","article-title":"Human cystic echinococcosis: epidemiologic, zoonotic, clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects","volume":"5","author":"Mandal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Trop. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14573-4","article-title":"Echinococcosis","volume":"362","author":"McManus","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.4236\/ss.2012.39089","article-title":"Sumac (Rhus coriaria L.): scolicidal activity on hydatid cyst protoscolices","volume":"3","author":"Moazeni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Surg. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.4236\/ss.2012.39089","article-title":"Sumac (Rhus coriaria L.): scolicidal activity on hydatid cyst protoscolices","volume":"3","author":"Moazeni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Surg. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2677","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-010-0718-7","article-title":"In vitro effectiveness of garlic (Allium sativum) extract on scolices of hydatid cyst","volume":"34","author":"Moazeni","year":"2010","journal-title":"World J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e25","DOI":"10.4081\/mr.2011.e25","article-title":"In vitro lethal effect of Zingiber officinale R: on protoscolices of hydatid cyst from sheep liver","volume":"2","author":"Moazeni","year":"2011","journal-title":"Microbiol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-010-1069-3","article-title":"High scolicidal effect of Zataria multiflora on protoccoleces of hydatid cyst: an in vitro study","volume":"21","author":"Moazeni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Comp. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1016\/S2221-1691(12)60107-5","article-title":"In vitro scolicidal effect of Satureja khuzistanica (Jamzad) essential oil","volume":"2","author":"Moazeni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.12.025","article-title":"In vitro lethal effect of ajowan (Trachyspermum ammi L.) essential oil on hydatid cyst protoscoleces","volume":"187","author":"Moazeni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.07.006","article-title":"Preventive and therapeutic effects of Zataria multiflora methanolic extract on hydatid cyst: an in vivo study","volume":"205","author":"Moazeni","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0390","first-page":"1","article-title":"Scolicidal effect of the aromatic water of Zataria multiflora: an in vitro study","author":"Moazeni","year":"2014","journal-title":"Comp. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6003","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.02963-14","article-title":"In vivo study of the efficacy of the aromatic water of Zataria multiflora on hydatid cysts","volume":"58","author":"Moazeni","year":"2014","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2008.03.037","article-title":"Echinococcosis: a review","volume":"13","author":"Moro","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0405","first-page":"1","article-title":"Scolicidal and apoptotic activities of albendazole sulfoxide and albendazole sulfoxide-loaded PLGA-PEG as a novel nanopolymeric particle against Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces","author":"Naseri","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0410","first-page":"76","article-title":"The In vitro study of comparison of scolicidal effectiveness of physical agents (Temperature and smolarity), chemical agent (Albendazole) and aquatic extract of harmel (Peganum harmala L.)","volume":"36","author":"Nematollahi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med. J. Tabriz Univ. Med. Sci. Health Serv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1448","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v18.i13.1448","article-title":"Hepatic echinococcosis: clinical and therapeutic aspects","volume":"18","author":"Nunnari","year":"2012","journal-title":"World J. Gastroenterol.: WJG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-009-1429-6","article-title":"Insecticidal and repellent activities of thymol from the essential oil of Trachyspermum ammi (Linn) Sprague seeds against Anopheles stephensi","volume":"105","author":"Pandey","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0425","first-page":"20","article-title":"Echinococcosis in humans: clinical aspects, diagnosis and treatment","author":"Paw\u0142owski","year":"2001","journal-title":"WHO\/OIE Manual on Echinococcosis in Humans and Animals: a Public Health Problem of Global Concern"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0430","first-page":"235","article-title":"Potential pharmacological and toxicological basis of the essential oil from Mentha spp","volume":"30","author":"Pexoto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Revista de Ci\u00eancias Farmac\u00eauticas B\u00e1sica e Aplicada"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1016\/S2221-1691(12)60100-2","article-title":"Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using leaves of Catharanthus roseus Linn. G. Don and their antiplasmodial activities","volume":"2","author":"Ponarulselvam","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asia. Pac. J. Trop. Biomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1999.60.193","article-title":"Differential immunodiagnosis between cystic hydatid disease and other cross-reactive pathologies","volume":"60","author":"Poretti","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2015.05.043","article-title":"Scolicidal activity of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles against Echinococcus granulosus protoscolices","volume":"19","author":"Rahimi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1515\/helmin-2016-0017","article-title":"Application of multiplex PCR for the simultaneous detection of Taenia spp. from domestic dogs in the north of Iran","volume":"53","author":"Rahimi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Helminthologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0455","first-page":"10","article-title":"Seroprevalence of human hydatidosis using ELISA method in Qom province, central Iran","volume":"7","author":"Rakhshanpour","year":"2012","journal-title":"Iran. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S73","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182003003664","article-title":"Cystic echinococcosis in the Arctic and Sub-Arctic","volume":"127","author":"Rausch","year":"2003","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2005.11.028","article-title":"The present situation of echinococcosis in Europe","volume":"55","author":"Romig","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-003-0413-3","article-title":"Epidemiology of echinococcosis","volume":"388","author":"Romig","year":"2003","journal-title":"Langenbeck's Arch. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.3109\/08941939.2013.818746","article-title":"Efficacy of Berberis vulgaris aqueous extract on viability of Echinococcus granulosus protoscolices","volume":"26","author":"Rouhani","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Invest. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1080\/08941930802348261","article-title":"In vitro screening of different Allium sativum extracts on hydatid cysts protoscoleces","volume":"21","author":"Sadjjadi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Investig. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2005.11.030","article-title":"Present situation of echinococcosis in the Middle East and Arabic North Africa","volume":"55","author":"Sadjjadi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1562","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2010.03.025","article-title":"Chemical composition of essential oils in Zataria multiflora Boiss from different parts of Iran and their radical scavenging and antimicrobial activity","volume":"48","author":"Saei-Dehkordi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0495","first-page":"1","article-title":"Domestic dog as a human health hazard in north of Iran","author":"Sarvi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Parasitic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0500","first-page":"2","article-title":"Biomedical potential of silver nanoparticles synthesized from calli cells of Citrullus colocynthis (L.) Schrad","volume":"9","author":"Satyavani","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Nanobiotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2004.08.001","article-title":"Treatment options for hepatic cystic echinococcosis","volume":"9","author":"Smego","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0510","first-page":"497","article-title":"Evaluation of the antiparasitic effect of aqueous garlic (Allium sativum) extract in hymenolepiasis nana and giardiasis","volume":"21","author":"Soffar","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2016.03.002","article-title":"Genetic variability of Echinococcus granulosus complex in various geographical populations of Iran inferred by mitochondrial DNA sequences","volume":"165","author":"Spotin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0520","first-page":"291","article-title":"The anthelmintic effect of Pistacia khinjuk against protoscoleces of Echinococcus granulosus","volume":"4","author":"Taran","year":"2009","journal-title":"World J. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1080\/0972060X.2013.764177","article-title":"Larvicidal effects of essential oil and methanolic extract of Hymenocarter longiflorus (Lamiaceae) against Echinococcus granulosus","volume":"16","author":"Taran","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Essent. Oil Bear. Plants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0530","first-page":"1","article-title":"Biology and systematics of Echinococcus","author":"Thompson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Echinococcus Hydatid Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2005.11.032","article-title":"Present situation of cystic echinococcosis in Central Asia","volume":"55","author":"Torgerson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308515","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/308515","article-title":"Anticestodal activity of endophytic Pestalotiopsis sp. on protoscoleces of hydatid cyst Echinococcus granulosus","volume":"2013","author":"Verma","year":"2013","journal-title":"BioMed Res. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1007\/s12639-013-0271-z","article-title":"Osmoregulatory and tegumental ultrastructural damages to protoscoleces of hydatid cysts Echinococcus granulosus induced by fungal endophytes","volume":"38","author":"Verma","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Parasitic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0550","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkh386","article-title":"In vitro effects of nitazoxanide on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes","volume":"54","author":"Walker","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Antimicrob. Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkh386","article-title":"In vitro effects of nitazoxanide on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes","volume":"54","author":"Walker","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Antimicrob. Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0560","first-page":"61","article-title":"Grass height and transmission ecology of Echinococcus multilocularis in Tibetan communities, China","volume":"123","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chin. Med. J. (English Edition)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2005.03843.x","article-title":"Results of alcohol and albendazole injections in hepatic hydatidosis: experimental study","volume":"20","author":"Yetim","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0570","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2011.49.3.255","article-title":"In vitro effects of some herbs used in Egyptian traditional medicine on viability of protoscolices of hydatid cysts","volume":"49","author":"Yones","year":"2011","journal-title":"Korean J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0575","volume":"vol. 2","author":"Zargari","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013_bib0580","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2012.50.1.53","article-title":"Scolicidal effects of Olea europaea and Satureja khuzestanica extracts on protoscolices of hydatid cysts","volume":"50","author":"Zibaei","year":"2012","journal-title":"Korean J. Parasitol."}],"container-title":["Acta Tropica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001706X16308099?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001706X16308099?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,25]],"date-time":"2023-08-25T23:00:56Z","timestamp":1693004456000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0001706X16308099"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"references-count":116,"alternative-id":["S0001706X16308099"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-706X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-706X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Natural products applied against hydatid cyst protoscolices: A review of past to present","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Acta Tropica","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.09.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}