{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]],"date-time":"2025-06-24T17:42:27Z","timestamp":1750786947882},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]],"date-time":"2018-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1517443200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Tropica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,26]],"date-time":"2017-11-26T22:45:19Z","timestamp":1511736319000},"page":"142-147","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Identification of an area predominantly endemic for childhood and adolescent visceral leishmaniasis in central Sudan"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"178","author":[{"given":"Abdelhafeiz","family":"Mahamoud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hussam Ali","family":"Osman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elfadil Mustafa","family":"Abass","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Atif","family":"el Agib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rubens Riscala","family":"Madi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saul J.","family":"Semiao-Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdallah","family":"el Harith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2322","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002322","article-title":"rKLO8, a novel Leishmania donovani-derived recombinant immunodominant protein for sensitive detection of visceral leishmaniasis in Sudan","volume":"7","author":"Abass","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS. Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0010","first-page":"824","article-title":"Outbreak of visceral leishmaniasis on the western bank of the White-Nile-Sudan, report and clinical study","volume":"65","author":"Ahmed","year":"1988","journal-title":"East Afr. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0015","series-title":"Statistical applications in Biomedical sciences. Sociedade Civil Mamirau\u00e1","first-page":"324","author":"Ayres","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0020","first-page":"8","article-title":"Concomitant Infection with Leishmania donovani and L. major in single ulcers of cutaneous leishmaniasis patients from Sudan","author":"Babiker","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Trop. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1984","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.33.8.1984-1988.1995","article-title":"Evaluation of cleaving agents other than trypsin in direct agglutination test for further improving diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis","volume":"33","author":"el Harith","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1991.44.283","article-title":"A killing disease epidemic among displaced Sudanese population identified as visceral leishmaniasis","volume":"44","author":"de Beer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.26.7.1321-1325.1988","article-title":"Improvement of a direct agglutination test for field studies of visceral leishmaniasis","volume":"26","author":"el Harith","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(91)90151-N","article-title":"Studies on the leishmaniases in the Sudan\u20141. Epidemic of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Khartoum","volume":"85","author":"el-Safi","year":"1991","journal-title":"Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2014.00391","article-title":"Same species, different diseases: how and why typhoidal Salmonllaenterica serovars differ","volume":"5","author":"Gal-Mor","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.2002.00832.x","article-title":"Epidemiology and clinical manifestation of Leishmania donovani infection in two villages in an endemic area in eastern Sudan","volume":"7","author":"Khalil","year":"2002","journal-title":"Trop. Med. Int. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1179\/136485908X252269","article-title":"Revival of a focus of visceral Leishmaniasis in central Sudan","volume":"102","author":"Khalil","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(86)90320-2","article-title":"Leishmania in the old world: 4. The distribution of L. donovani sensu lato zymodemes","volume":"80","author":"le Blancq","year":"1986","journal-title":"Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0065","first-page":"169","article-title":"A card agglutination test with stained trypanosomes (C.A.T.T.) for the serological diagnosis of T.B. gambiense trypanosomiasis","volume":"58","author":"Magnus","year":"1978","journal-title":"Ann Soc. Belg. Med. Trop."},{"issue":"2015","key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trv060","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of rK28-based immunochromatographic rapid diagnostic tests for visceral leishmaniasis: a prospective clinical cohort study in Sudan","volume":"109","author":"Mukhtar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.12669\/pjms.292.3151","article-title":"Visceral leishmaniasis: clinical and demographic features in an African population","volume":"29","author":"Nail","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pak. J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.15-0574","article-title":"Local production of a liquid direct agglutination test as a sustainable measure for control of visceral leishmaniasis in Sudan","volume":"94","author":"Osman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2005.09.007","article-title":"The persistence: dissemination and visceralization tendency of Leishmania major in Syrian hamsters","volume":"97","author":"Soliman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0090","first-page":"46","article-title":"Children with visceral leishmaniasis presented to Omdurman Emergency Hospital for Children","volume":"10","author":"Walieldeen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sudanese J. Pediatr. Child Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(01)90218-4","article-title":"Leishmaniasis in Sudan. visceral leishmaniasis","author":"Zijlstra","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."}],"container-title":["Acta Tropica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001706X17310410?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001706X17310410?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,22]],"date-time":"2020-10-22T21:07:45Z","timestamp":1603400865000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0001706X17310410"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"references-count":19,"alternative-id":["S0001706X17310410"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-706X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-706X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Identification of an area predominantly endemic for childhood and adolescent visceral leishmaniasis in central Sudan","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Acta Tropica","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}