{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T16:54:44Z","timestamp":1791564884216,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,22]],"date-time":"2025-12-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766361600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001700","name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001700","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JP20H00108"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP20H00108"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JP22K18264"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP22K18264"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Psychologica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T08:16:02Z","timestamp":1767687362000},"page":"106180","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effects of rumination and distraction on working memory performance in individuals with depressive tendencies and trait anxiety"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"262","author":[{"given":"Kurumi","family":"Echigo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Umeda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"44","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15601","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2957-12.2012","article-title":"Cognitive-affective neural plasticity following active-controlled mindfulness intervention","volume":"32","author":"Allen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.75.6.888","article-title":"Recovery from major depressive disorder among female adolescents: A prospective test of the scar hypothesis","volume":"75","author":"Beevers","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1037\/a0032400","article-title":"The regulation of negative and positive affect in daily life","volume":"13","author":"Brans","year":"2013","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.10.010","article-title":"Confirming diagnostic categories within a depression continuum: Testing extra-linearity of risk factors and a latent class analysis","volume":"279","author":"Coid","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.94.3.472","article-title":"The role of cognition in depression: A critical appraisal","volume":"94","author":"Coyne","year":"1983","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1037\/a0032492","article-title":"Negative emotional experiences arouse rumination and affect working memory capacity","volume":"13","author":"Curci","year":"2013","journal-title":"Emotion (Washington, D C)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-011-9352-4","article-title":"Emotional interference in working memory is related to rumination","volume":"36","author":"De Lissnyder","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-015-9710-8","article-title":"Combining tDCS and working memory training to down regulate state rumination: A single-session double blind sham-controlled trial","volume":"39","author":"De Putter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.87.1.3","article-title":"Learned helplessness in the perspective of the depressive disorders: Conceptual and definitional issues","volume":"87","author":"Depue","year":"1978","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3402\/ejpt.v5.23547","article-title":"Does rumination mediate the relationship between emotion regulation ability and posttraumatic stress disorder?","volume":"5","author":"Ehring","year":"2014","journal-title":"European Journal of Psychotraumatology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1159\/000442260","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for treatment-resistant depression","volume":"85","author":"Eisendrath","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8721.00160","article-title":"Working memory capacity as executive attention","volume":"11","author":"Engle","year":"2002","journal-title":"Current Directions in Psychological Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1037\/1528-3542.7.2.336","article-title":"Anxiety and cognitive performance: Attentional control theory","volume":"7","author":"Eysenck","year":"2007","journal-title":"Emotion (Washington, D C)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.121.3.395","article-title":"The continuity of depression in clinical and nonclinical samples","volume":"121","author":"Flett","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(197904)35:2<322::AID-JCLP2270350221>3.0.CO;2-K","article-title":"A factor analysis of the Beck depression inventory in a mildly depressed population","volume":"35","author":"Golin","year":"1979","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.2466\/02.08.PR0.112.3.716-726","article-title":"Translation and initial validation of the Japanese version of the ruminative responses scale","volume":"112","author":"Hasegawa","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychological Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03195311","article-title":"Working memory and executive function: The influence of content and load on the control of attention","volume":"33","author":"Hester","year":"2005","journal-title":"Memory & Cognition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0090","series-title":"Shinpan STAI manual","author":"Hidano","year":"2000"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2012.06.007","article-title":"A cognitive model of pathological worry","volume":"50","author":"Hirsch","year":"2012","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018555","article-title":"The effect of mindfulness-based therapy on anxiety and depression: A meta-analytic review","volume":"78","author":"Hofmann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2007.04.074","article-title":"Differential engagement of anterior cingulate and adjacent medial frontal cortex in adept meditators and non-meditators","volume":"421","author":"H\u00f6lzel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroscience Letters"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2006.03.006","article-title":"Worry and rumination: Differential associations with anxious and depressive symptoms and coping behavior","volume":"45","author":"Hong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2015.03.010","article-title":"The influence of cognitive control training on stress reactivity and rumination in response to a lab stressor and naturalistic stress","volume":"69","author":"Hoorelbeke","year":"2015","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.107.2.156","article-title":"Self-focused attention in clinical disorders: Review and a conceptual model","volume":"107","author":"Ingram","year":"1990","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-007-9158-6","article-title":"Ruminative responses to negative and positive affect among students diagnosed with bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder","volume":"32","author":"Johnson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0130","series-title":"Wherever you go, There You Are: Mindfulness Meditation in Everyday Life","author":"Kabat-Zinn","year":"1994"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03196323","article-title":"The role of prefrontal cortex in working-memory capacity, executive attention, and general fluid intelligence: An individual-differences perspective","volume":"9","author":"Kane","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.06.034","article-title":"Ruminative response in clinical patients with major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and anxiety disorders","volume":"136","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1348\/147608306X116016","article-title":"Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for residual depressive symptoms","volume":"80","author":"Kingston","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.4992\/jjpsy.85.60","article-title":"Assessment of working memory capacity with a Japanese version of the operation span test","volume":"85","author":"Kobayashi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Shinrigaku Kenkyu"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(02)00106-3","article-title":"Cross-cultural validation of the Beck depression inventory-II in Japan","volume":"110","author":"Kojima","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2012.667392","article-title":"Getting stuck in depression: The roles of rumination and emotional inertia","volume":"26","author":"Koval","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cognition and Emotion"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2006.12.007","article-title":"Decreased cortisol response to awakening is associated with cognitive vulnerability to depression in a nonclinical sample of young adults","volume":"32","author":"Kuehner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291708003553","article-title":"Rumination, distraction and mindful self-focus: Effects on mood, dysfunctional attitudes and cortisol stress response","volume":"39","author":"Kuehner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1007\/s10862-015-9510-1","article-title":"Rumination and cognitive distraction in major depressive disorder: An examination of respiratory sinus arrhythmia","volume":"38","author":"LeMoult","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2010.12.006","article-title":"Rumination as a transdiagnostic factor in depression and anxiety","volume":"49","author":"McLaughlin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20228","article-title":"Rumination in posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"24","author":"Michael","year":"2007","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1006\/cogp.1999.0734","article-title":"The Unity and Diversity of executive functions and their contributions to complex \u201cfrontal lobe\u201d tasks: A latent variable analysis","volume":"41","author":"Miyake","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cognitive Psychology"},{"issue":"6008","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1195996","article-title":"Reducing the gender achievement gap in college science: A classroom study of values affirmation","volume":"330","author":"Miyake","year":"2010","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797612459659","article-title":"Mindfulness training improves working memory capacity and GRE performance while reducing mind wandering","volume":"24","author":"Mrazek","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychological Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1037\/abn0000046","article-title":"Rumination but not distraction increases eating-related symptoms in anorexia and bulimia nervosa","volume":"124","author":"Naumann","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.100.4.569","article-title":"Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes","volume":"100","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.109.3.504","article-title":"The role of rumination in depressive disorders and mixed anxiety\/depressive symptoms","volume":"109","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1080\/02699939308409206","article-title":"Effects of rumination and distraction on naturally occurring depressed mood","volume":"7","author":"Nolen-hoeksema","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cognition and Emotion"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.12.002","article-title":"Self-referential processing in our brain\u2014A meta-analysis of imaging studies on the self","volume":"31","author":"Northoff","year":"2006","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0235","article-title":"Emotional working memory training reduces rumination and alters the EEG microstate in anxious individuals","volume":"28","author":"Pan","year":"2020","journal-title":"NeuroImage: Clinical"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2017.03.001","article-title":"Associations between rumination and obsessive-compulsive symptom dimensions","volume":"113","author":"Raines","year":"2017","journal-title":"Personality and Individual Differences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2023.1163073","article-title":"Improvement in self-reported cognitive functioning but not in rumination following online working memory training in a two-year follow-up study of remitted major depressive disorder","volume":"14","author":"Ronold","year":"2023","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-050718-095644","article-title":"Normal versus pathological mood: Implications for diagnosis","volume":"15","author":"Ruscio","year":"2019","journal-title":"Annual Review of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0255","series-title":"Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: A new approach to preventing relapse","first-page":"xiv","author":"Segal","year":"2002"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005587311498","article-title":"Worry and rumination: Repetitive thought as a concomitant and predictor of negative mood","volume":"24","author":"Segerstrom","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2018.00105","article-title":"Language patterns discriminate mild depression from Normal sadness and euthymic state","volume":"9","author":"Smirnova","year":"2018","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2013.01.070","article-title":"Relative effectiveness of reappraisal and distraction in regulating emotion in late-life depression","volume":"22","author":"Smoski","year":"2014","journal-title":"The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1037\/1528-3542.1.1.25","article-title":"Rumination as a common mechanism relating depressive risk factors to depression","volume":"1","author":"Spasojevi\u0107","year":"2001","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.68.4.615","article-title":"Prevention of relapse\/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy","volume":"68","author":"Teasdale","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023910315561","article-title":"Rumination reconsidered: A psychometric analysis","volume":"27","author":"Treynor","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-596X(89)90040-5","article-title":"Is working memory capacity task dependent?","volume":"28","author":"Turner","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Memory and Language"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03192720","article-title":"An automated version of the operation span task","volume":"37","author":"Unsworth","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.113.2.327","article-title":"Analogue versus clinical depression: A critical reappraisal","volume":"113","author":"Vredenburg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.12.027","article-title":"A working memory training to decrease rumination in depressed and anxious individuals: A double-blind randomized controlled trial","volume":"175","author":"Wanmaker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.72.3.400","article-title":"Rumination and executive function in depression: An experimental study","volume":"72","author":"Watkins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1007\/s10942-009-0098-9","article-title":"Depressive rumination and co-morbidity: Evidence for brooding as a Transdiagnostic process","volume":"27","author":"Watkins","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Rational-Emotive and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy: RET"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.110.090282","article-title":"Rumination-focused cognitive-behavioural therapy for residual depression: Phase II randomised controlled trial","volume":"199","author":"Watkins","year":"2011","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.55.6.882","article-title":"Depression and mental control: The resurgence of unwanted negative thoughts","volume":"55","author":"Wenzlaff","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465801002041","article-title":"Self-focused attention: Commonalities across psychopathologies and predictors","volume":"29","author":"Woodruff-Borden","year":"2001","journal-title":"Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0335","series-title":"Depression and other common mental disorders: Global Health estimates","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2017"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1016\/j.concog.2010.03.014","article-title":"Mindfulness meditation improves cognition: Evidence of brief mental training","volume":"19","author":"Zeidan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Consciousness and Cognition"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.04.028","article-title":"Severity classification on the Hamilton depression rating scale","volume":"150","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"}],"container-title":["Acta Psychologica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001691825014945?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001691825014945?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T16:19:41Z","timestamp":1791562781000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0001691825014945"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":68,"alternative-id":["S0001691825014945"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180","relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-6918"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-6918","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effects of rumination and distraction on working memory performance in individuals with depressive tendencies and trait anxiety","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Acta Psychologica","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actpsy.2025.106180","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106180"}}