{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T07:01:22Z","timestamp":1781593282818,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.es","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Actas Urol\u00f3gicas Espa\u00f1olas (English Edition)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]],"date-time":"2021-11-24T09:01:49Z","timestamp":1637744509000},"page":"4-15","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["What are the factors affecting glanular dehiscence after hypospadias surgery?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Karabulut","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"Turkyilmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Atan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Kaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Sonmez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1159\/000504973","article-title":"A systematic review of core outcomes for hypospadias surgery","volume":"13","author":"Leunbach","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sex Dev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2010.11.009","article-title":"Hypospadias dilemmas: a round table","volume":"7","author":"Snodgrass","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aju.2017.10.004","article-title":"Comparison of interrupted- and continuous-suture urethroplasty in tubularised incised-plate hypospadias repair: a prospective study","volume":"15","author":"Gupta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arab J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1007\/s003830050484","article-title":"Lessons from 197 Mathieu hypospadias repairs performed at a single institution","volume":"14","author":"Uygur","year":"1998","journal-title":"Pediatr Surg Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-1591.40621","article-title":"Management of severe hypospadias","volume":"24","author":"Catti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Indian J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1845","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2010.12.070","article-title":"Analysis of risk factors for glans dehiscence after tubularized incised plate hypospadias repair","volume":"185","author":"Snodgrass","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2018.04.028","article-title":"Salvaging the dehisced glans penis","volume":"14","author":"White","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.08.016","article-title":"TIP hypospadias repair: a pediatric urology indicator operation","volume":"12","author":"Snodgrass","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2016.04.017","article-title":"Is glans penis width a risk factor for complications after hypospadias repair?","volume":"12","author":"Faasse","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.05.029","article-title":"Glans size is an independent risk factor for urethroplasty complications after hypospadias repair","volume":"11","author":"Bush","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2013.11.011","article-title":"Duration of follow-up to diagnose hypospadias urethroplasty complications","volume":"10","author":"Snodgrass","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-008-9354-7","article-title":"\u201cLimited\u201d double dorsal dartos flap coverage. An effective alternative to conventional flap coverage of the neourethra following Mathieu repair for subcoronal hypospadias","volume":"40","author":"Kureel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1111\/iju.13912","article-title":"Autologous platelet-rich plasma covering urethroplasty versus dartos flap in distal hypospadias repair: a prospective randomized study","volume":"26","author":"Mahmoud","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1943","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-016-1416-7","article-title":"A novel technique for repair of mid-penile hypospadias using a preputial skin flap: results of 110 patients","volume":"48","author":"Elmoghazy","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2009.11.019","article-title":"Double Y glanuloplasty for glanular hypospadias","volume":"45","author":"Hadidi","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410x.2000.00479.x","article-title":"Comparison of the perimeatal-based flap (Mathieu) and the tubularized incised-plate urethroplasty (Snodgrass) in primary distal hypospadias","volume":"85","author":"Oswald","year":"2000","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2007.09.098","article-title":"The efficacy of dihydrotestosterone transdermal gel before primary hypospadias surgery: a prospective, controlled, randomized study","volume":"179","author":"Kaya","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2016.08.110","article-title":"Cause and effect versus confounding\u2014is there a true association between caudal blocks and tubularized incised plate repair complications?","volume":"197 3 Pt 2","author":"Braga","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2404","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000125018.90605.a5","article-title":"Tubularized incised plate hypospadias reoperation","volume":"171 6 Pt 1","author":"Nguyen","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2016.05.098","article-title":"The effect of staged transverse preputial island flap urethroplasty for proximal hypospadias with severe chordee","volume":"196","author":"Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.2003.04478.x","article-title":"Tubularized incised-plate urethroplasty for distal and proximal hypospadias","volume":"92","author":"Samuel","year":"2003","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1720","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000139954.92414.7d","article-title":"Initial experience with staged buccal graft (Bracka) hypospadias reoperations","volume":"172 4 Pt 2","author":"Snodgrass","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.08.005","article-title":"Further analysis of the Glans-Urethral Meatus-Shaft (GMS) hypospadias score: correlation with postoperative complications","volume":"11","author":"Arlen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0120","first-page":"226","article-title":"Tubularized incised plate urethroplasty for hypospadias in children","volume":"20","author":"Huang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0125","first-page":"1454","article-title":"Application of cavernosum reduction technology in glanuloplasty during repair of moderate-severe hypospadias","volume":"32","author":"Qin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-0358.155269","article-title":"Comparative study of Mirs(\u2019) (Mushtaq and Shabir) technique of prepuce preserving minimally invasive urethroplasty with Snodgrass urethroplasty for repair of distal hypospadias without chordee. A prospective study","volume":"48","author":"Mir","year":"2015","journal-title":"Indian J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.4103\/0189-6725.54770","article-title":"Versatility of tubularized incised plate urethroplasty in the management of different types of hypospadias: 5-year experience","volume":"6","author":"Al-Saied","year":"2009","journal-title":"Afr J Paediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.4103\/0189-6725.41628","article-title":"Tubularized incised plate urethroplasty with de-epithelialized flap","volume":"5","author":"Gupta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Afr J Paediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-9261.151549","article-title":"The Bracka two-stage repair for severe proximal hypospadias: a single center experience","volume":"20","author":"Joshi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-009-0386-0","article-title":"Glanuloplasty by ventral skin interposition in hypospadias repair: preliminary report","volume":"27","author":"Shaker","year":"2009","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.2001.00089.x","article-title":"Re-operative hypospadias repair using the Snodgrass incised plate urethroplasty","volume":"87","author":"Shanberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-015-1686-1","article-title":"Transverse preputial onlay island flap urethroplasty for single-stage correction of proximal hypospadias","volume":"34","author":"Singal","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.2164\/jandrol.106.002436","article-title":"Chordee without hypospadias: report of 79 Chinese prepubertal patients","volume":"28","author":"Tang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Androl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1159\/000343511","article-title":"Vascularized Dartos flap in conjunction with tubularized incised plate urethroplasty: single versus double flaps for management of distal hypospadias","volume":"6","author":"Safwat","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2018.00055","article-title":"The megameatus, intact prepuce variant of hypospadias: use of the inframeatal vascularized flap for surgical correction","volume":"6","author":"Cendron","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8238","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000008238","article-title":"The hypospadias classification affected the surgical outcomes of staged oral mucosa graft urethroplasty in hypospadias reoperation: an observational study","volume":"96","author":"Zheng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2015.04.105","article-title":"Management of proximal hypospadias with 2-stage repair: 20-year experience","volume":"194","author":"McNamara","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2015.02.044","article-title":"Complications following staged hypospadias repair using transposed preputial skin flaps","volume":"194","author":"Stanasel","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13119","article-title":"The association between caudal anesthesia and increased risk of postoperative surgical complications in boys undergoing hypospadias repair","volume":"27","author":"Taicher","year":"2017","journal-title":"Paediatr Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1270457","article-title":"Stent-free tubularized incised plate (TIP) repair of distal and mid-shaft hypospadias irrespective of age","volume":"21","author":"Turial","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2006.03.079","article-title":"Impact of patient age on distal hypospadias repair: a surgical perspective","volume":"68","author":"Perlmutter","year":"2006","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2017.04.056","article-title":"A critical analysis of stented and unstented tubularized incised plate urethroplasty through a prospective randomized study and assessment of factors influencing the functional and cosmetic outcomes","volume":"107","author":"El-Karamany","year":"2017","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2017.03.009","article-title":"Urethral mobilization as an alternative procedure for distal hypospadias repair","volume":"104","author":"El Darawany","year":"2017","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2014.02.033","article-title":"Two-stage repair with long channel technique for primary severe hypospadias","volume":"84","author":"Yang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2012.06.027","article-title":"Proximal hypospadias with small flat glans: the lateral-based onlay flap technique","volume":"47","author":"Hadidi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1778","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2012.10.071","article-title":"Functional urethral obstruction following tubularised incised plate repair of hypospadias","volume":"48","author":"Hadidi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2012.10.008","article-title":"Minimal modifications could decrease fistula rate during tubularized incised plate procedure in distal hypospadias repair","volume":"9 6 Pt A","author":"Abdel-Hamid Mohamid El-Hawy","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2012.10.022","article-title":"Tunica vaginalis flap is superior to inner preputial dartos flap as a waterproofing layer for primary TIP repair in midshaft hypospadias","volume":"9","author":"Babu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2011.05.004","article-title":"Prepuce preserving versus conventional Mathieu urethroplasty for distal hypospadias \u2014 a prospective randomized study","volume":"8","author":"ElGanainy","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2010.05.011","article-title":"Tubularized incised plate proximal hypospadias repair: Continued evolution and extended applications","volume":"7","author":"Snodgrass","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2013.11.012","article-title":"Urethral plate grafting improves the results of tubularized incised plate urethroplasty in primary hypospadias","volume":"10","author":"Mouravas","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2014.05.002","article-title":"Byars two-stage procedure for hypospadias after urethral plate transection","volume":"10","author":"Yang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2014.07.010","article-title":"The effect of dorsal dartos flaps on complication rates in hypospadias repair: a randomised prospective study","volume":"11","author":"Thomas","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2014.12.014","article-title":"The effect of parenteral testosterone administration prior to hypospadias surgery: a prospective, randomized and controlled study","volume":"11","author":"Asgari","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2014.09.007","article-title":"Coronal fistula repair under the glans without reoperative hypospadias glansplasty or urinary diversion","volume":"11","author":"Snodgrass","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.09.013","article-title":"Eccentric circummeatal based flap with limited urethral mobilization: an easy technique for distal hypospadias repair","volume":"12","author":"Ekinci","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.12.007","article-title":"Results of distal hypospadias repair after pediatric urology fellowship training: a comparison of junior surgeons with their mentor","volume":"12","author":"Bush","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2013.09.067","article-title":"Perineal hypospadias: the bilateral based (BILAB) skin flap technique","volume":"49","author":"Hadidi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2016.08.014","article-title":"Two-stage hypospadias repair with a free graft for severe primary and revision hypospadias: a single surgeon\u2019s experience with long-term follow-up","volume":"13","author":"Pfisterm\u00fcller","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2016.09.016","article-title":"Hypospadias repair with the glanular-frenular collar (GFC) technique","volume":"13","author":"\u00d6zbey","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2017.01.001","article-title":"Outcome of urethroplasty after parenteral testosterone in children with distal hypospadias","volume":"13","author":"Menon","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2017.06.015","article-title":"Buck\u2019s fascia repair with glanuloplasty in hypospadias surgery: a simple approach with excellent outcome","volume":"13","author":"Baba","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2018.08.014","article-title":"Perineal hypospadias: back to the future Chordee Excision & Distal Urethroplasty","volume":"14","author":"Hadidi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2019.01.002","article-title":"Staged repair of redo and crippled hypospadias: analysis of outcomes and complications","volume":"15","author":"Badawy","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2019.05.025","article-title":"Outcome of surgical management of urethral stricture following hypospadias repair","volume":"15","author":"Talab","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2013.06.041","article-title":"Medium to long term results following single stage Snodgrass hypospadias repair","volume":"66","author":"Aslam","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1177\/1756287211427722","article-title":"Modified Byars\u2019 flaps for securing skin closure in proximal and mid-penile hypospadias","volume":"3","author":"Abouzeid","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ther Adv Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1186\/s40064-016-2316-0","article-title":"The success of tubularized-incised plate urethroplasty in adults and children","volume":"5","author":"Polat","year":"2016","journal-title":"Springerplus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1159\/000099345","article-title":"Dorsal double-layer dartos flap for preventing fistulae formation in the Snodgrass technique","volume":"78","author":"Bakan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1159\/000503887","article-title":"Stented versus non-stented snodgrass urethroplasty for distal hypospadia repair","volume":"104","author":"Almusafer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-015-0972-6","article-title":"Effects of oral testosterone undecanoate treatment for severe hypospadias","volume":"47","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1111\/iju.12092","article-title":"Coverage of urethroplasty in pediatric hypospadias: randomized comparison between different flaps","volume":"20","author":"Cimador","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2012.12.007","article-title":"Age of patient is a risk factor for urethrocutaneous fistula in hypospadias surgery","volume":"9 6 Pt A","author":"Yildiz","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.5152\/tud.2019.65789","article-title":"Fixation of the glans penis and urethral catheter to the abdominal skin to avoid wound dehiscence after a hypospadias surgery: a comparative study","volume":"45","author":"Atan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Turk J Urol"}],"container-title":["Actas Urol\u00f3gicas Espa\u00f1olas (English Edition)"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2173578621001426?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2173578621001426?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T03:15:08Z","timestamp":1761880508000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2173578621001426"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S2173578621001426"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["2173-5786"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2173-5786","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"What are the factors affecting glanular dehiscence after hypospadias surgery?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Actas Urol\u00f3gicas Espa\u00f1olas (English Edition)","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acuroe.2020.11.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acuro.2020.11.014","name":"associatedlink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to the associated document"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 AEU. Published by Elsevier Espa\u00f1a, S.L.U. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}