{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T09:34:06Z","timestamp":1789724046080,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,1]],"date-time":"2017-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1485907200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","jada.ada.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of the American Dental Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]],"date-time":"2016-10-25T21:47:22Z","timestamp":1477432042000},"page":"106-112","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Occlusal trauma and mucositis or peri-implantitis?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"148","author":[{"given":"Euloir","family":"Passanezi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adriana Campos Passanezi","family":"Sant\u2019Ana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carla Andreotti","family":"Damante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib1","first-page":"S91","article-title":"Identifying occlusal overload and how to deal with it to avoid marginal bone loss around implants","volume":"5","author":"Fu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Implantol"},{"issue":"suppl 6","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2012.02555.x","article-title":"Peri-implant tissue destruction: the third EAO Consensus Conference 2012","volume":"23","author":"Klinge","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1996.070208.x","article-title":"Loss of osseointegration caused by occlusal load of oral implants: a clinical and radiographic study in monkeys","volume":"7","author":"Isidor","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.1997.tb00001.x","article-title":"Histological evaluation of peri-implant bone at implants subjected to occlusal overload or plaque accumulation","volume":"8","author":"Isidor","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1997.080402.x","article-title":"Clinical probing and radiographic assessment in relation to the histologic bone level at oral implants in monkeys","volume":"8","author":"Isidor","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2004.01019.x","article-title":"Does excessive occlusal load affect osseointegration? An experimental study in the dog","volume":"15","author":"Heitz-Mayfield","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib7","first-page":"677","article-title":"The influence of controlled occlusal overload on peri-implant tissue: a histologic study in monkeys","volume":"13","author":"Miyata","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib8","first-page":"425","article-title":"The influence of controlled occlusal overload on peri-implant tissue, part 3: a histologic study in monkeys","volume":"15","author":"Miyata","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib9","first-page":"384","article-title":"The influence of controlled occlusal overload on peri-implant tissue, part 4: a histologic study in monkeys","volume":"17","author":"Miyata","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1992.030302.x","article-title":"Fixture design and overload influence marginal bone loss and fixture success in the Branemark system","volume":"3","author":"Quirynen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1996.070405.x","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective 15-year follow-up study of mandibular fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants: clinical results and marginal bone loss","volume":"7","author":"Lindquist","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2005.01169.x","article-title":"Implant-tooth-supported fixed partial prostheses: correlations between in\u00a0vivo occlusal bite forces and marginal bone reactions","volume":"17","author":"Ak\u00e7a","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib13","first-page":"153","article-title":"Peri-implant bone loss caused by occlusal overload: repair of the peri-implant defect following correction of the traumatic occlusion\u2014a case report","volume":"23","author":"Tawil","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2010.01942.x","article-title":"Early loading of single crowns supported by 6-mm long implants with a moderately rough surface: a prospective 2-year follow-up cohort study","volume":"21","author":"Rossi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.2388","article-title":"Observation of the bone surrounding an overloaded implant in a novel rat model","volume":"28","author":"Nagasawa","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib16","series-title":"Carranza\u2019s Clinical Periodontology","first-page":"300","article-title":"Periodontal response to external forces","author":"Carranza","year":"2015"},{"issue":"suppl 6","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2012.02550.x","article-title":"Occlusal overload and bone\/implant loss","volume":"23","author":"Naert","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1111\/jicd.12036","article-title":"Impact of excessive occlusal load on successfully-osseointegrated dental implants: a literature review","volume":"4","author":"Chang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Investig Clin Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib19","first-page":"99","article-title":"In\u00a0vivo vertical forces on implants","volume":"10","author":"Richter","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib20","first-page":"232","article-title":"In\u00a0vivo horizontal bending moments on implants","volume":"13","author":"Richter","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1995.060203.x","article-title":"Threshold of tactile sensitivity perceived with dental endosseous implants and natural teeth","volume":"6","author":"H\u00e4mmerle","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2006.01542.x","article-title":"Dental implants in patients with bruxing habits","volume":"33","author":"Lobbezoo","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib23","first-page":"1058","article-title":"Repair of peri-implant bone loss after occlusal adjustment: a case report","volume":"145","author":"Merin","year":"2014","journal-title":"JADA"},{"issue":"suppl 8","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2008.01283.x","article-title":"Peri-implant diseases: consensus report of the Sixth\u00a0European Workshop on Periodontology","volume":"35","author":"Lindhe","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2013.134001","article-title":"Peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis: a current understanding of their diagnoses and clinical implications","volume":"84","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Periodontol"},{"issue":"suppl 11","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2010.01674.x","article-title":"Periimplant diseases: where are we now? Consensus of the Seventh European Workshop on Periodontology","volume":"38","author":"Lang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e102","DOI":"10.11607\/prd.1994","article-title":"Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of peri-implant diseases","volume":"34","author":"Padial-Molina","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1994.050409.x","article-title":"Experimentally induced periimplant mucositis: a clinical study in humans","volume":"5","author":"Pontoriero","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2011.02220.x","article-title":"Reversibility of experimental peri-implant mucositis compared with experimental gingivitis in humans","volume":"23","author":"Salvi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345670460014101","article-title":"Occlusion and the periodontium","volume":"46","author":"Glickman","year":"1967","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib31","first-page":"393","article-title":"The combined effects of inflammation and trauma from occlusion in periodontitis","volume":"19","author":"Glickman","year":"1969","journal-title":"Int Dent J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1976.tb00082.x","article-title":"Trauma and progression of marginal periodontitis in squirrel monkeys, III: adaption of interproximal alveolar bone to repetitive injury","volume":"11","author":"Polson","year":"1976","journal-title":"J\u00a0Periodontal Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910608500805","article-title":"Stress and inflammation as a detrimental combination for peri-implant bone loss","volume":"85","author":"Heckmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2001.012003207.x","article-title":"The influence of static and dynamic loading on marginal bone reactions around osseointegrated implants: an animal experimental study","volume":"12","author":"Duyck","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"suppl 8","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2008.01275.x","article-title":"Peri-implant diseases: diagnosis and risk factors","volume":"35","author":"Heitz-Mayfield","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1991.020206.x","article-title":"The soft tissue barrier at implants and teeth","volume":"2","author":"Berglundh","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib37","first-page":"245","article-title":"Histologic evidence of a connective tissue attachment to laser microgrooved abutments: a canine study","volume":"30","author":"Nevins","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1982.tb01159.x","article-title":"Bone regeneration in alveolar bone dehiscences produced by jiggling forces","volume":"17","author":"Nyman","year":"1982","journal-title":"J\u00a0Periodontal Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1982.tb01158.x","article-title":"Bone regeneration in orthodontically produced alveolar bone dehiscences","volume":"17","author":"Karring","year":"1982","journal-title":"J\u00a0Periodontal Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib40","series-title":"Actualization in Periodontics and Implant Dentistry","first-page":"253","article-title":"The role of traumatogenic occlusion in periodontics and implant dentistry","author":"Passanezi","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib41","unstructured":"Sant\u2019Ana ACP, Passanezi E. Periodontitis and trauma from occlusion. Trends in Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry Resource Center. Available at: http:\/\/www.trendsperioimplantresourcecenter.com\/node\/196. Accessed September 27,\u00a02016."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib42","first-page":"329","article-title":"Issues and considerations in dental implant occlusion: what do we know, and what do we need to find out?","volume":"33","author":"Stanford","year":"2005","journal-title":"CDA J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.11607\/ijp.2014.3.e","article-title":"On parafunctional considerations in implant therapy","volume":"27","author":"Zarb","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib44","first-page":"625","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective randomized study of 1- and 2-stage sinus inlay bone grafts: 1-year follow-up","volume":"15","author":"Wannfors","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8208.2001.tb00142.x","article-title":"Immediate occlusal loading of Branemark implants applied in various jawbone regions: a prospective, 1-year clinical study","volume":"3","author":"Glauser","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2001.012001026.x","article-title":"Biological and technical complications and failures with fixed partial dentures (FPD) on implants and teeth after four to five years of function","volume":"12","author":"Br\u00e4gger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(88)90109-6","article-title":"Bone resorption around fixtures in edentulous patients treated with mandibular fixed tissue-integrated prostheses","volume":"59","author":"Lindquist","year":"1988","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1177\/08959374990130010201","article-title":"Influence of inflammatory reactions vs. occlusal loading on peri-implant marginal bone level","volume":"13","author":"Van Steenberghe","year":"1999","journal-title":"Adv Dent Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1097\/00008505-199200140-00011","article-title":"Issues in bone mechanics related to oral implants","volume":"1","author":"Bidez","year":"1992","journal-title":"Implant Dent"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2004.01022.x","article-title":"Biomechanical aspects of marginal bone resorption around osseointegrated implants: consideration based in a three dimensional finite element analysis","volume":"15","author":"Kilamura","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2012.02305.x","article-title":"Occlusion on implants: is there a problem?","volume":"39","author":"Klineberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib52","first-page":"152","article-title":"A\u00a0photoelastic study of three-unit mandibular posterior cantilever bridges","volume":"10","author":"Alves","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1097\/01.id.0000165033.34294.db","article-title":"A\u00a0positive correlation between occlusal trauma and peri-implant bone loss: literature support","volume":"14","author":"Misch","year":"2005","journal-title":"Implant Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1092190104","article-title":"Bone \u2018mass\u2019 and the \u2018mechanostat\u2019: a proposal","volume":"219","author":"Frost","year":"1987","journal-title":"Anat Rec"},{"issue":"12 suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009_bib55","first-page":"62","article-title":"Radiographic assessment of peri-implant vertical bone loss: DICRG Interim Report No. 9","volume":"55","author":"Manz","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"}],"container-title":["The Journal of the American Dental Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002817716307486?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002817716307486?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,20]],"date-time":"2024-06-20T05:25:58Z","timestamp":1718861158000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002817716307486"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002817716307486"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-8177"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-8177","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Occlusal trauma and mucositis or peri-implantitis?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of the American Dental Association","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}