{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T21:40:26Z","timestamp":1790718026047,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]],"date-time":"2018-02-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1518393600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007234","name":"University of Chicago","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007234","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"NIDA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RC1DA028279-01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RC1DA028279-01"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100003977","name":"National Center for Responsible Gaming","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100003977","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Roche and Forest Pharmaceuticals"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010269","name":"Wellcome Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["110049\/Z\/15\/Z"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["110049\/Z\/15\/Z"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010269","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addictive Behaviors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]],"date-time":"2018-02-12T03:07:15Z","timestamp":1518404835000},"page":"157-166","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":174,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Problematic internet use as an age-related multifaceted problem: Evidence from a two-site survey"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"Konstantinos","family":"Ioannidis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthias S.","family":"Treder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuel R.","family":"Chamberlain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franz","family":"Kiraly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah A.","family":"Redden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan J.","family":"Stein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Lochner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jon E.","family":"Grant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-11-144","article-title":"Massively multiplayer online role-playing games: Comparing characteristics of addict vs non-addict online recruited gamers in a French adult population","volume":"11","author":"Achab","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0010","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.2466\/02.09.18.PR0.110.2.501-517","article-title":"Development of a Facebook addiction scale","volume":"110","author":"Andreassen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychological Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9450.2008.00685.x","article-title":"Internet addiction among Norwegian adults: A stratified probability sample study","volume":"50","author":"Bakken","year":"2009","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0025","first-page":"14","article-title":"A review of compulsive buying disorder","volume":"6","author":"Black","year":"2007","journal-title":"World Psychiatry: Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2007.07101556","article-title":"Issues for DSM-V: Internet addiction","volume":"165","author":"Block","year":"2008","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2010.0222","article-title":"Watching pornographic pictures on the Internet: Role of sexual arousal ratings and psychological-psychiatric symptoms for using Internet sex sites excessively","volume":"14","author":"Brand","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1214\/ss\/1009213726","article-title":"Statistical modeling: The two cultures","volume":"16","author":"Breiman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Statistical Science"},{"issue":"July","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0045","first-page":"1","article-title":"PLS-based and regularization-based methods for the selection of relevant variables in non-targeted metabolomics data","volume":"3","author":"Bujak","year":"2016","journal-title":"Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(95)00035-6","article-title":"Revision of the Padua Inventory of obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms: Distinctions between worry, obsessions, and compulsions","volume":"34","author":"Burns","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2007.05.004","article-title":"The relationship between impulsivity and internet addiction in a sample of Chinese adolescents","volume":"22","author":"Cao","year":"2007","journal-title":"European Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000337971","article-title":"The association between pathological Internet use and comorbid psychopathology: A systematic review","volume":"46","author":"Carli","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.04.005","article-title":"Compulsive buying and hoarding as identity substitutes: The role of materialistic value endorsement and depression","volume":"68","author":"Claes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Comprehensive Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1177\/0894439312475280","article-title":"Clinical and personality correlates of MMO gaming: Anxiety and absorption in problematic internet use","volume":"31","author":"Cole","year":"2013","journal-title":"Social Science Computer Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2004.09.002","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of pathological gambling: Results from the St. Louis personality, health and lifestyle (SLPHL) study","volume":"39","author":"Cunningham-Williams","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Psychiatric Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.11.008","article-title":"The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: Guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"61","author":"von Elm","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.20882\/adicciones.751","article-title":"Problematic Internet use in university students: Associated factors and differences of gender","volume":"27","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Villa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adicciones"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v033.i01","article-title":"Regularization paths for generalized linear models via coordinate descent","volume":"33","author":"Friedman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Statistical Software"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1089\/109493103322725333","article-title":"Internet gambling: Issues, concerns, and recommendations","volume":"6","author":"Griffiths","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology & Behavior: The Impact of the Internet, Multimedia and Virtual Reality on Behavior and Society"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469-014-9500-7","article-title":"Gender differences in internet addiction associated with psychological health indicators among adolescents using a National web-Based Survey","volume":"12","author":"Ha","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-14-183","article-title":"The association between internet addiction and psychiatric co-morbidity: A meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Ho","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1080\/00401706.1970.10488634","article-title":"Ridge regression: Biased estimation for nonorthogonal problems","volume":"12","author":"Hoerl","year":"1970","journal-title":"Technometrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.4238","article-title":"Computational psychiatry as a bridge from neuroscience to clinical applications","volume":"19","author":"Huys","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0120","series-title":"No mobile, no life: Self-perception and text-message dependency among Japanese high school students","author":"Igarashi","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0125","series-title":"Problematic internet use (PIU): Associations with the impulsive-compulsive spectrum","author":"Ioannidis","year":"2016"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"0","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1083-6101.1996.tb00054.x","article-title":"Gambling on the Internet","volume":"2","author":"Janower","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291704002892","article-title":"The World Health Organization adult ADHD self-report scale (ASRS): A short screening scale for use in the general population","volume":"35","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2015.198","article-title":"Testing a machine-learning algorithm to predict the persistence and severity of major depressive disorder from baseline self-reports","volume":"21","author":"Kessler","year":"2016","journal-title":"Molecular Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/mental.3805","article-title":"Factor structure of the internet addiction test in online gamers and poker players","volume":"2","author":"Khazaal","year":"2015","journal-title":"JMIR Mental Health"},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1186\/s12920-016-0202-9","article-title":"Integrative approach for inference of gene regulatory networks using lasso-based random featuring and application to psychiatric disorders","volume":"9","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Medical Genomics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1089\/109493199316311","article-title":"Internet gambling and pornography: Illustrative examples of the psychological consequences of communication anarchy","volume":"2","author":"King","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology & Behavior"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.1999.2.441","article-title":"Compulsive Internet Gambling","volume":"2","author":"King","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology & Behavior"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1007\/s40429-015-0066-7","article-title":"Internet gaming disorder and the DSM-5: Conceptualization, debates, and controversies","volume":"2","author":"Kir\u00e1ly","year":"2015","journal-title":"Current Addiction Reports"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2014.0475","article-title":"Problematic internet use and problematic online gaming are not the same: Findings from a large nationally representative adolescent sample","volume":"17","author":"Kir\u00e1ly","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2010.0410","article-title":"Relationship between Facebook use and problematic internet use among college students","volume":"15","author":"Kittinger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2010.04.011","article-title":"The association between Internet addiction and psychiatric disorder: A review of the literature","volume":"27","author":"Ko","year":"2012","journal-title":"European Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2007.9992","article-title":"Factors predictive for incidence and remission of internet addiction in young adolescents: A prospective study","volume":"10","author":"Ko","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology & Behavior: The Impact of the Internet, Multimedia and Virtual Reality on Behavior and Society"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3528","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph8093528","article-title":"Online social networking and addiction\u2014A review of the psychological literature","volume":"8","author":"Kuss","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2012.12.024","article-title":"Internet addiction in students: Prevalence and risk factors","volume":"29","author":"Kuss","year":"2013","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.5498\/wjp.v6.i1.143","article-title":"Internet addiction and problematic Internet use: A systematic review of clinical research","volume":"6","author":"Kuss","year":"2016","journal-title":"World Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.encep.2015.12.017","article-title":"Problematic Internet use, time spent online and personality traits","volume":"42","author":"Laconi","year":"2016","journal-title":"L'Enc\u00e9phale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2014.09.026","article-title":"The measurement of Internet addiction: A critical review of existing scales and their psychometric properties","volume":"41","author":"Laconi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1556\/JBA.2.2013.002","article-title":"Cybersex addiction: Experienced sexual arousal when watching pornography and not real-life sexual contacts makes the difference","volume":"2","author":"Laier","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Behavioral Addictions"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amp.2013.06.011","article-title":"Psychopathologie du jeu multi-joueurs en ligne","volume":"171","author":"Lecardeur","year":"2013","journal-title":"Annales M\u00e9dico-Psychologiques, Revue Psychiatrique"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2016.04.043","article-title":"Gender differences in the relationship between internet addiction and depression: A cross-lagged study in Chinese adolescents","volume":"63","author":"Liang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/s40429-015-0067-6","article-title":"How has internet addiction research evolved since the advent of internet gaming disorder? An overview of cyberaddictions from a psychological perspective","volume":"2","author":"Lopez-Fernandez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Current Addiction Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1017\/S095457941200003X","article-title":"Resilience in developmental psychopathology: Contributions of the project competence longitudinal study","volume":"24","author":"Masten","year":"2012","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2009.12.001","article-title":"Estimated prevalence of compulsive buying in Germany and its association with sociodemographic characteristics and depressive symptoms","volume":"180","author":"Mueller","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(199511)51:6<768::AID-JCLP2270510607>3.0.CO;2-1","article-title":"Factor structure of the Barratt impulsiveness scale","volume":"51","author":"Patton","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0250","first-page":"505","article-title":"Forensic evaluation of problematic Internet use","volume":"36","author":"Recupero","year":"2008","journal-title":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1556\/JBA.3.2014.003","article-title":"Towards an understanding of Internet-based problem shopping behaviour: The concept of online shopping addiction and its proposed predictors","volume":"3","author":"Rose","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Behavioral Addictions"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2007.9943","article-title":"Development of a scale to measure problem use of short message service: The SMS problem use diagnostic questionnaire","volume":"10","author":"Rutland","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology & Behavior"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/1054-139X(93)90196-V","article-title":"Resilience: Some conceptual considerations","volume":"14","author":"Rutter","year":"1993","journal-title":"The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.2165\/00023210-200822050-00001","article-title":"Internet addiction: Definition, assessment, epidemiology and clinical management","volume":"22","author":"Shaw","year":"2008","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"issue":"Suppl. 20","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0275","article-title":"The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): The development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10","volume":"59","author":"Sheehan","year":"1998","journal-title":"The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/1039856213509911","article-title":"Problematic internet use in childhood and youth: Evolution of a 21st century affliction","author":"Tam","year":"2013","journal-title":"Australasian Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1996.tb02080.x","article-title":"Regression shrinkage and selection via the lasso","volume":"58","author":"Tibshirani","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0290","first-page":"1035","article-title":"Solution of incorrectly formulated problems and the regularization method","volume":"5","author":"Tikhonov","year":"1963","journal-title":"Soviet Mathematics Doklady"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0140296","article-title":"Pathological buying online as a specific form of internet addiction: A model-based experimental investigation","volume":"10","author":"Trotzke","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2008.01.015","article-title":"The risk factors of Internet addiction?A survey of university freshmen","volume":"167","author":"Tsai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1002\/embr.201338222","article-title":"Internet addiction disorder and youth: There are growing concerns about compulsive online activity and that this could impede students' performance and social lives","volume":"15","author":"Wallace","year":"2014","journal-title":"EMBO Reports"},{"issue":"October 2017","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2017.10.003","article-title":"Online activities, prevalence of internet addiction and risk factors related to family and school among adolescents in China","volume":"7","author":"Xin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviors Reports"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2004.7.379","article-title":"Internet dependence in the collegiate population: The role of shyness","volume":"7","author":"Yuen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology & Behavior"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017_bb5000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.1998.1.237","article-title":"Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder","volume":"1","author":"Young","year":"1998","journal-title":"CyberPsychology & Behavior"}],"container-title":["Addictive Behaviors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306460318300820?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306460318300820?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,30]],"date-time":"2024-06-30T23:54:36Z","timestamp":1719791676000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0306460318300820"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"references-count":64,"alternative-id":["S0306460318300820"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-4603"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-4603","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Problematic internet use as an age-related multifaceted problem: Evidence from a two-site survey","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Addictive Behaviors","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.02.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Crown Copyright \u00a9 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}