{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T15:26:46Z","timestamp":1790954806597,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":85,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,6]],"date-time":"2023-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696550400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004733","name":"Universidade de Macau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CRG2021-00002-ICI"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CRG2021-00002-ICI"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004733","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004733","name":"Universidade de Macau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SRG2018-00143-FSS"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SRG2018-00143-FSS"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004733","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004733","name":"Universidade de Macau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ICI-RTO-0010-2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ICI-RTO-0010-2021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004733","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004733","name":"Universidade de Macau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CPG2021-00028-FSS"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CPG2021-00028-FSS"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004733","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004733","name":"Universidade de Macau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HSS-UMAC-2020-02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HSS-UMAC-2020-02"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004733","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addictive Behaviors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T10:14:23Z","timestamp":1696155263000},"page":"107875","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"special_numbering":"C","title":["How does health communication on social media influence e-cigarette perception and use? A trend analysis from 2017 to 2020"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"149","author":[{"given":"Luxi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Song","family":"Harris Ao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jizhou","family":"Francis Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinshu","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6937e2","article-title":"E-cigarette unit sales, by product and flavor type\u2014United States, 2014\u20132020","volume":"69","author":"Ali","year":"2020","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"issue":"e1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e24","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2015-052236","article-title":"How to define e-cigarette prevalence? Finding clues in the use frequency distribution","volume":"25","author":"Amato","year":"2016","journal-title":"Tobacco control"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntu156","article-title":"Perception of e-cigarette harm and its correlation with use among US adolescents","volume":"17","author":"Amrock","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nicotine & Tobacco Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0020","first-page":"1","article-title":"Social media use in 2021","volume":"1","author":"Auxier","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pew Research Center"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2022.03.019","article-title":"Relative harm perceptions of E-cigarettes versus cigarettes, US adults, 2018\u20132020","volume":"63","author":"Bandi","year":"2022","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11800","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph182211800","article-title":"eHealth literacy: From theory to clinical application for digital health improvement. Results from the ACCESS training experience","volume":"18","author":"Bevilacqua","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canep.2021.102037","article-title":"Perceptions of e-cigarette harm among cancer survivors: Findings from a nationally representative survey","volume":"78","author":"Bjurlin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2011.06.010","article-title":"Using the health belief model to predict injecting drug users' intentions to employ harm reduction strategies","volume":"36","author":"Bonar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0045","unstructured":"CDC. (2021). Interactive summary health statistics for adults: National Health Interview Survey 2019\u20132021. In."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0050","first-page":"45","article-title":"The health belief model","volume":"4","author":"Champion","year":"2008","journal-title":"Health behavior and health education: Theory, research, and practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.18332\/tpc\/126976","article-title":"The psychosocial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on changes in smoking behavior: Evidence from a nationwide survey in the UK","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Tobacco Prevention & Cessation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17917","DOI":"10.2196\/17917","article-title":"Social media use for health purposes: Systematic review","volume":"23","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of medical Internet research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0065","series-title":"International Conference on Computational Data and Social Networks","article-title":"US news and social media framing around vaping","author":"Chen","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2023.107550","article-title":"Association of cancer information seeking behavior with cigarette smoking and E-cigarette use among US adults by education attainment level: A multi-year cross-sectional analysis from a nationally representative sample in 2017\u20132020","volume":"172","author":"Cho","year":"2023","journal-title":"Preventive Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e14303","DOI":"10.2196\/14303","article-title":"Mechanisms of social media effects on attitudes toward e-cigarette use: Motivations, mediators, and moderators in a national survey of adolescents","volume":"21","author":"Cho","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of medical Internet research"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e243","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.4969","article-title":"Social listening: A content analysis of e-cigarette discussions on Twitter","volume":"17","author":"Cole-Lewis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of medical Internet research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cornelius, M. E., Loretan, C. G., Wang, T. W., Jamal, A., & Homa, D. M. (2022). Tobacco Product Use Among Adults - United States, 2020. Mmwr-Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 71(11), 397-405. <Go to ISI>:\/\/WOS:000773121100001.","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7111a1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2020.06.028","article-title":"Social media can have an impact on how we manage and investigate the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"127","author":"Cuello-Garcia","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2015-052818","article-title":"Mining social media data for opinion polarities about electronic cigarettes","volume":"26","author":"Dai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Tobacco control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0100","unstructured":"DataReportal. (2020). DIGITAL 2020: OCTOBER GLOBAL STATSHOT. https:\/\/datareportal.com\/reports\/digital-2020-october-global-statshot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7517-5-21","article-title":"Preventing HIV transmission among Iranian prisoners: Initial support for providing education on the benefits of harm reduction practices","volume":"5","author":"Eshrati","year":"2008","journal-title":"Harm Reduction Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0110","unstructured":"FDA. (2018). Labeling and Warning Statements for Tobacco Products. https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/tobacco-products\/products-guidance-regulations\/labeling-and-warning-statements-tobacco-products#disclaimer."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntz097","article-title":"Engagement and 3-month outcomes from a digital e-cigarette cessation program in a cohort of 27 000 teens and young adults","volume":"22","author":"Graham","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nicotine and Tobacco Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0252427","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0252427","article-title":"Smokers\u2019 cognitive and behavioural reactions during the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic: Findings from the 2020 ITC Four Country Smoking and Vaping Survey","volume":"16","author":"Gravely","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One1"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntz029","article-title":"An experimental study of nicotine warning statements in e-cigarette tweets","volume":"22","author":"Guillory","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nicotine and Tobacco Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e11","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.1157","article-title":"Infodemiology, infoveillance: Framework for an emerging set of public health informatics methods to analyze search, communication and publication behavior on the Internet","volume":"11","author":"Gunther","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Internet Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0135","series-title":"Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach","author":"Hayes","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0140","unstructured":"Health, U. D. o., & Services, H. (2016). E-cigarette use among youth and young adults: A report of the Surgeon General."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e191047","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.1047","article-title":"Changing perceptions of harm of e-cigarette vs cigarette use among adults in 2 US national surveys from 2012 to 2017","volume":"2","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA network open"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e4265","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.4265","article-title":"100 million views of electronic cigarette YouTube vide os and counting: Quantification, content evaluation, and engagement levels of vide os","volume":"18","author":"Huang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of medical Internet research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13690-022-00867-6","article-title":"The association of adolescent e-cigarette harm perception to advertising exposure and marketing type","volume":"80","author":"Hung","year":"2022","journal-title":"Archives of Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huo, J., Desai, R., Hong, Y.-R., Turner, K., Mainous III, A. G., & Bian, J. (2019). Use of social media in health communication: findings from the health information national trends survey 2013, 2014, and 2017. Cancer Control, 26(1), 1073274819841442.","DOI":"10.1177\/1073274819841442"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.566773","article-title":"COVID-19 knowledge, risk perception, and precautionary behavior among Nigerians: A moderated mediation approach","volume":"11","author":"Iorfa","year":"2020","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/109019818401100101","article-title":"The health belief model: A decade later","volume":"11","author":"Janz","year":"1984","journal-title":"Health education quarterly"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1080\/10810730.2019.1630526","article-title":"Tobacco risk information and comparative risk assessment of e-cigarettes vs. cigarettes: Application of the reinforcing spirals model","volume":"24","author":"Jun","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Health Communication"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2021.08.018","article-title":"Smoking and e-cigarette use among US adults during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"62","author":"Kalkhoran","year":"2022","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0185","unstructured":"Kantar. (2020). COVID-19 Barometer: Consumer attitudes, media habits and expectations. https:\/\/www.kantar.com\/Inspiration\/Coronavirus\/COVID-19-Barometer-Consumer-attitudes-media-habits-and-expectations."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2021.104574","article-title":"Using a mixed methods approach to identify public perception of vaping risks and overall health outcomes on Twitter during the 2019 EVALI outbreak","volume":"155","author":"Kasson","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Medical Informatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2021.107169","article-title":"Visual attention to blu\u2019s parody warnings and the FDA\u2019s warning on e-cigarette advertisements","volume":"125","author":"Keller-Hamilton","year":"2022","journal-title":"Addictive behaviors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0200","article-title":"Understanding e-cigarette content and promotion on YouTube through machine learning","author":"Kong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Tobacco Control"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e13673","DOI":"10.2196\/13673","article-title":"Perceptions and sentiments about electronic cigarettes on social media platforms: Systematic review","volume":"6","author":"Kwon","year":"2020","journal-title":"JMIR public health and surveillance"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6551","DOI":"10.2196\/publichealth.6551","article-title":"E-cigarette social media messages: A text mining analysis of marketing and consumer conversations on Twitter","volume":"2","author":"Lazard","year":"2016","journal-title":"JMIR public health and surveillance"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0215","first-page":"1","article-title":"E-Cigarette Marketing on Social Media: A Scoping Review","author":"Lee","year":"2023","journal-title":"Current Addiction Reports"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105308095962","article-title":"Health risk perceptions as mediators of socioeconomic differentials in health behaviour","volume":"13","author":"Lee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of health psychology"},{"issue":"e1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e44","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2014-051913","article-title":"The importance of product definitions in US e-cigarette laws and regulations","volume":"25","author":"Lempert","year":"2016","journal-title":"Tobacco Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0230","article-title":"A Comparative Study of Parenting Practices and Juvenile Delinquency between China and the United States","volume":"1\u201316","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Deviant Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-1028","article-title":"Portrayal of electronic cigarettes on YouTube","volume":"14","author":"Luo","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0260290","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0260290","article-title":"Vaping discussion in the COVID-19 pandemic: An observational study using Twitter data","volume":"16","author":"Lyu","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One1"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.3109\/16066359.2012.727505","article-title":"A systematic review of smoking Youths\u2019 perceptions of addiction and health risks associated with smoking: Utilizing the framework of the health belief model","volume":"21","author":"Mantler","year":"2013","journal-title":"Addiction Research & Theory"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2020.106576","article-title":"Vaping, smartphones, and social media use among young adults: Snapchat is the platform of choice for young adult vapers","volume":"112","author":"Massey","year":"2021","journal-title":"Addictive behaviors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0255","unstructured":"McNeill, A., Simonavi\u010dius, E., Brose, L., Taylor, E., East, K., Zuikova, E., Calder, R., & Robson, D. (2022). Nicotine vaping in England: an evidence update including health risks and perceptions, 2022. King\u2019s College London: A report commissioned by the Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, available at: www. gov. uk\/government\/publications\/nicotine-vaping-in-england-2022-evidence-update."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0260","series-title":"International journal of preventive medicine","first-page":"8","article-title":"Predictors of smoking among the secondary high school boy students based on the health belief model","author":"Mohammadi","year":"2017"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1933","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.1933","article-title":"A new dimension of health care: Systematic review of the uses, benefits, and limitations of social media for health communication","volume":"15","author":"Moorhead","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of medical Internet research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morris, K. (2011). Tweet, post, share-a new school of health communication. Lancet Infectious Diseases, 11(7), 500-501. https:\/\/doi.org\/Doi 10.1016\/S1473-3099(11)70159-1.","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(11)70159-1"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1080\/10810730490504233","article-title":"The health information national trends survey (HINTS): Development, design, and dissemination","volume":"9","author":"Nelson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of health communication"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1080\/10810730.2013.821560","article-title":"Reduced harm or another gateway to smoking? Source, message, and information characteristics of e-cigarette vide os on YouTube","volume":"19","author":"Paek","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of health communication"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntac085","article-title":"Active smokers are at higher risk of COVID-19 death: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Patanavanich","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nicotine and Tobacco Research"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1758","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2011.300526","article-title":"e-Cigarette awareness, use, and harm perceptions in US adults","volume":"102","author":"Pearson","year":"2012","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2017.10.017","article-title":"Social media e-cigarette exposure and e-cigarette expectancies and use among young adults","volume":"78","author":"Pokhrel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Addictive behaviors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2021.100368","article-title":"Exposure to e-cigarette content on social media and e-cigarette use: An ecological momentary assessment study","volume":"14","author":"Pokhrel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviors Reports"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7517-10-19","article-title":"A fresh look at tobacco harm reduction: The case for the electronic cigarette","volume":"10","author":"Polosa","year":"2013","journal-title":"Harm reduction journal"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e26395","DOI":"10.2196\/26395","article-title":"Association between social media use and cancer screening awareness and behavior for people without a cancer diagnosis: Matched cohort study","volume":"23","author":"Qin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of medical Internet research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20493","DOI":"10.2196\/20493","article-title":"Use of health belief model\u2013based deep learning classifiers for covid-19 social media content to examine public perceptions of physical distancing: Model development and case study","volume":"6","author":"Raamkumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"JMIR public health and surveillance"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2022.101201","article-title":"E-cigarette disparities: Who are the targets?","volume":"52","author":"Rahmandar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2013-051246","article-title":"Tobacco on the web: Surveillance and characterisation of online tobacco and e-cigarette advertising","volume":"24","author":"Richardson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Tobacco control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Samet, J. M. (2020). Tobacco products and the risks of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 22(Supplement_1), S93-S95.","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntaa187"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1910","DOI":"10.1080\/10826084.2017.1319390","article-title":"Assessing the association between e-cigarette use and exposure to social media in college students: A cross-sectional study","volume":"52","author":"Sawdey","year":"2017","journal-title":"Substance use & misuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sears, C. G., Walker, K. L., Hart, J. L., Lee, A. S., Siu, A., & Smith, C. (2017). Clean, cheap, convenient: promotion of electronic cigarettes on YouTube. Tobacco prevention & cessation, 3.","DOI":"10.18332\/tpc\/69393"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0350","unstructured":"Sharpless, N. (2019). How FDA is Regulating E-Cigarettes. https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/news-events\/fda-voices\/how-fda-regulating-e-cigarettes."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s11336-008-9101-0","article-title":"On the use, the misuse, and the very limited usefulness of Cronbach\u2019s alpha","volume":"74","author":"Sijtsma","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychometrika"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2017.03.017","article-title":"Behavioral economic substitution between conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes differs as a function of the frequency of e-cigarette use","volume":"177","author":"Snider","year":"2017","journal-title":"Drug and alcohol dependence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2022.107266","article-title":"Longitudinal associations between US youth exposure to E-cigarette marketing and E-cigarette use harm perception and behavior change","volume":"164","author":"Stanton","year":"2022","journal-title":"Preventive Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0370","unstructured":"StatisticsCanada. (2022). Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey (CTNS): summary of results for 2020. https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/health-canada\/services\/canadian-tobacco-nicotine-survey\/2020-summary.html."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e28303","DOI":"10.2196\/28303","article-title":"e-Cigarette cessation: Content analysis of a quit vaping community on Reddit","volume":"23","author":"Struik","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Internet Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03192845","article-title":"SAS and SPSS macros to calculate standardized Cronbach\u2019s alpha using the upper bound of the phi coefficient for dichotomous items","volume":"39","author":"Sun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behavior research methods"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2197","DOI":"10.1111\/add.15092","article-title":"E-cigarette regulation: A delicate balance for public health","volume":"115","author":"Tackett","year":"2020","journal-title":"Addiction (Abingdon, England)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0390","article-title":"Over 1 year later: Smokers\u2019 EVALI awareness, knowledge and perceived impact on e-cigarette interest","author":"Wackowski","year":"2022","journal-title":"Tobacco Control"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.12.004","article-title":"Frequency of e-cigarette use and cigarette smoking by American students in 2014","volume":"51","author":"Warner","year":"2016","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2123","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2022.2104922","article-title":"Addressing adolescent substance use with a public health prevention framework: The case for harm reduction","volume":"54","author":"Winer","year":"2022","journal-title":"Annals of medicine"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e39460","DOI":"10.2196\/39460","article-title":"Topics and Sentiment Surrounding Vaping on Twitter and Reddit During the 2019 e-Cigarette and Vaping Use-Associated Lung Injury Outbreak: Comparative Study","volume":"24","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of medical Internet research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1080\/10810730.2023.2193151","article-title":"Gender Differences in the Nonspecific and Health-Specific Use of Social Media Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Trend Analysis Using HINTS 2017\u20132020 Data","volume":"28","author":"Ye","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Health Communication"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0415","first-page":"5","article-title":"Best Title Lengths of Online Postings for Highest Read and Relay","volume":"75","author":"Zhao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journalism and Communication Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/hir.12192","article-title":"Consumer health information seeking in social media: A literature review","volume":"34","author":"Zhao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Health Information & Libraries Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2021.106916","article-title":"Social media and E-cigarette use among US youth: Longitudinal evidence on the role of online advertisement exposure and risk perception","volume":"119","author":"Zheng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviors"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875_b0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0284902","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0284902","article-title":"Twitter mobility dynamics during the COVID-19 pandemic: A case study of London","volume":"18","author":"Zhong","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One1"}],"container-title":["Addictive Behaviors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306460323002708?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0306460323002708?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T13:59:37Z","timestamp":1777557577000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0306460323002708"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":85,"alternative-id":["S0306460323002708"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-4603"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-4603","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"How does health communication on social media influence e-cigarette perception and use? A trend analysis from 2017 to 2020","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Addictive Behaviors","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107875","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"107875"}}