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In an attempt to address this gap in the previous literature on young couples, the present study used observational methods to differentiate between healthy and dysfunctional adolescent romantic relationships. Two groups of adolescent couples were recruited to participate in this study: (1) a high\u2010risk group (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>=18 couples) in which one or both partners had a substance use disorder (SUD) and (2) a low\u2010risk group (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>=12 couples) in which neither partner had a history of psychopathology. Self\u2010report and observational data on couples\u2019 relationships were collected from both groups. Couples\u2019 observed conflict interactions were coded using the structural analysis of social behavior [Florsheim, P., &amp; Benjamin, L. S. (2001). The structural analysis of social behavior observational coding scheme. In P. K. Kerig, &amp; M. Lindahl (Eds.), <jats:italic>Family observational coding schemes: Resources for systemic research<\/jats:italic> (pp. 127\u2013150). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates]. Findings indicated that, compared to couples with no psychopathology, couples in the SUD group engaged in significantly more hostile and less warm behavior, as well as more complex communication involving a mix of hostility and warmth. Self\u2010reported relational quality did not differentiate the two groups, highlighting the unique contributions of observational data for understanding the clinically relevant dynamics of adolescent romantic relationships.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adolescence.2007.09.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,1]],"date-time":"2007-12-01T08:12:36Z","timestamp":1196496756000},"page":"795-814","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Observing differences between healthy and unhealthy adolescent romantic relationships: Substance abuse and interpersonal process"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Paul","family":"Florsheim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Utah Room 502, 380 South 1530 East Salt Lake City UT 84112 USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David R.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology 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