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This study examined the social\u2010cognitive processes that mediate the relationship between peer victimization and depression. A questionnaire measuring peer victimization, depression, depression rumination, self efficacy to enlist support, and collective school efficacy to stop peer aggression at two time points during one school year was completed by 1167 secondary school children. Rumination, collective school efficacy and self efficacy to enlist support from a friend partially mediated the relationship between victimization and depression. Children who were victimized ruminated more, which lead to increased levels of depression. Victims were also less likely to believe that students and teachers could work together to stop peer aggression, which impacted their propensity to access the support of friends leading to higher depression.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adolescence.2009.12.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,23]],"date-time":"2010-03-23T10:32:26Z","timestamp":1269340346000},"page":"615-623","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":103,"title":["The psychological impact of peer victimization: Exploring social\u2010cognitive mediators of depression"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Kirstin","family":"Barchia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Macquarie University Department of Psychology Sydney New South Wales 2109 Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kay","family":"Bussey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Macquarie University Department of Psychology Sydney New South Wales 2109 Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781412985079"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4278\/0890-1171-12.1.8"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","first-page":"307","volume-title":"Self\u2010efficacy beliefs of adolescents: A volume in adolescence and education","author":"Bandura A.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Self efficacy beliefs of adolescents. 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