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Today's generation of young people \u2013 the largest in history \u2013 is approaching adulthood in a world vastly different from previous generations; AIDS, globalisation, urbanisation, electronic communication, migration, and economic challenges have radically transformed the landscape. Transition to productive and healthy adults is further shaped by societal context, including gender and socialisation process. With the evidence that young people are not as healthy as they seem, addressing the health and development issues of young people, more than ever before, need concerted and holistic approach. Such approach must take the entire lifecycle of the young person as well as the social environment into context. This is particularly critical in developing countries, where three major factors converge \u2013 comparatively higher proportion of young people in the population, disproportionately high burden of youth\u2010related health problems, and greater resources challenge.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adolescence.2010.05.019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,3]],"date-time":"2010-07-03T08:34:40Z","timestamp":1278146080000},"page":"499-508","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":122,"title":["Adolescents and youth in developing countries: Health and development issues in context"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Adesegun O.","family":"Fatusi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Health College of Health Sciences Obafemi Awolowo University Ile\u2010Ife Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michelle J.","family":"Hindin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Population Family &amp; Reproductive Health Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/146642400012000113"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"Abuja Call to Action: Increase Investments for Young People's Health and Development.Investing in young people's health and development: research that improves policies and programs. 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