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This study examined the patterns of early adolescents' individual assets and MHS and whether identified patterns were associated with later adolescents\u2019 outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Participants were 352 (164 boys, 188 girls) adolescents who were primarily African\u2010American and from low socioeconomic status families, participating in a prospective study of the effects of prenatal cocaine exposure from birth in the Midwest United States. Individual assets, using the Developmental Assets Profile, and MHS, using the Youth Self\u2010Report, were assessed at age 12. Substance use, via self\u2010report and biologic assays, early (before age 15) sexual behaviors, and behavioral adjustment were assessed at age 15.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Latent profile analysis indicated four distinctive profiles: <jats:italic>low assets with elevated MHS<\/jats:italic> (P1, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u202f54, 15.3%); <jats:italic>adequate assets with thought and social problems<\/jats:italic> (P2, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u202f84, 23.9%); <jats:italic>low assets without MHS<\/jats:italic> (P3, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u202f101, 28.7%); and <jats:italic>high assets without MHS<\/jats:italic> (P4, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u202f=\u202f113, 32.1%). Children in the profile with <jats:italic>high assets without MHS<\/jats:italic> (P4) were more likely to have a higher IQ and to be in a more optimal environment (higher parental monitoring and less family conflict) than those in other profiles. Although profiles with MHS were associated with adolescent risk behaviors, this relationship was more pronounced for girls than for boys.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Girls in the <jats:italic>low assets with elevated MHS<\/jats:italic> (P1) should be a primary concern for preventive intervention. Our study demonstrates the heterogeneity of individual patterns of adaptation and maladaptation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adolescence.2019.06.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,6]],"date-time":"2019-07-06T03:11:28Z","timestamp":1562382688000},"page":"1-11","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Profiles of individual assets and mental health symptoms in at\u2010risk early adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Meeyoung O.","family":"Min","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Utah College of Social Work USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dalhee","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Binghamton University\u2010State University of New York Department of Social Work USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sonia","family":"Minnes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Case Western Reserve University Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ty","family":"Ridenour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Triangle Institute International USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lynn T.","family":"Singer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Psychiatry &amp; Pediatrics USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","volume-title":"Manual for the youth self\u2010report and 1991 profile","author":"Achenbach T.M.","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","volume-title":"Manual for the ASEBA school\u2010age forms & profiles","author":"Achenbach T.M.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10964-014-0092-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.12383"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579410000271"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","volume-title":"HOME inventory: Administration manual. 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