{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T22:36:56Z","timestamp":1793140616989,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":223,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]],"date-time":"2025-05-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747008000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100023195","name":"Canadian Fertility and Andrology Society","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["169,170"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["169,170"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100023195","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100023195","name":"Canadian Fertility and Andrology Society","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["23,148,151"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["23,148,151"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100023195","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advances in Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,16]],"date-time":"2025-05-16T02:35:23Z","timestamp":1747362923000},"page":"100448","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Unraveling Spinal Cord Injury Nutrition: Effects of Diet on the Host and Microbiome"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"ZeHui","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"XiaoXin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"HuaYong","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"WuBo","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ChunJia","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zuliyaer","family":"Talifu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunzhu","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JinMing","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Han","family":"Ke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DeGang","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feng","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"YingLi","family":"Jing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2663-5971","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"JianJun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2017.18","article-title":"Traumatic spinal cord injury","volume":"3","author":"Ahuja","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Dis. Primers."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1761","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S325008","article-title":"Anorexia of aging: metabolic changes and biomarker discovery","volume":"17","author":"Picca","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin. Interv. Aging."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.46292\/sci20-00031","article-title":"Dietetics after spinal cord injury: current evidence and future perspectives","volume":"27","author":"Farkas","year":"2021","journal-title":"Top. Spinal Cord Inj. Rehabil."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-018-0218-4","article-title":"Nutritional status in chronic spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"57","author":"Farkas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2023.112345","article-title":"Longitudinal changes in body composition and diet after acute spinal cord injury","volume":"120","author":"Desneves","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2479","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v26.i20.2479","article-title":"Diet in neurogenic bowel management: a viewpoint on spinal cord injury","volume":"26","author":"Bernardi","year":"2020","journal-title":"World J. Gastroenterol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114521003822","article-title":"Energy expenditure and nutrient intake after spinal cord injury: a comprehensive review and practical recommendations","volume":"128","author":"Farkas","year":"2022","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-017-0590-z","article-title":"Energy balance components in persons with paraplegia: daily variation and appropriate measurement duration","volume":"14","author":"Nightingale","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-017-0024-4","article-title":"Energy expenditure after spinal cord injury in people with motor-complete tetraplegia or motor-complete paraplegia","volume":"56","author":"Holmlund","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2019.1608062","article-title":"Measured and predicted resting energy expenditure in wheelchair rugby athletes","volume":"43","author":"Broad","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Spin. Cord Med."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2631","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2018.6136","article-title":"Low-dose testosterone and evoked resistance exercise after spinal cord injury on cardio-metabolic risk factors: an open-label randomized clinical trial","volume":"36","author":"Gorgey","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0000000000001166","article-title":"Caloric intake relative to total daily energy expenditure using a spinal cord injury-specific correction factor: an analysis by level of injury","volume":"98","author":"Farkas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2012-0149","article-title":"Exercise, energy expenditure, and body composition in people with spinal cord injury","volume":"11","author":"Tanhoffer","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Phys. Activ. Health."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare8040512","article-title":"Eating experiences of people with disabilities: a qualitative study in Spain","volume":"8","author":"Cipriano-Crespo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Healthcare (Basel)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0228465","article-title":"Determinants of dietary behaviour in wheelchair users with spinal cord injury or lower limb amputation: perspectives of rehabilitation professionals and wheelchair users","volume":"15","author":"Holla","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib16","first-page":"25","article-title":"Nutrient intake and body habitus after spinal cord injury: an analysis by sex and level of injury, J. Spin","volume":"32","author":"Groah","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cord Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2011.04.007","article-title":"Calorie and macronutrients intake in people with spinal cord injuries: an analysis by sex and injury-related variables","volume":"28","author":"Sabour","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1080\/01952307.1983.11735976","article-title":"Nutrition in spinal cord injury patients","volume":"6","author":"Barboriak","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Am. Paraplegia Soc."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1093\/advances\/nmaa181","article-title":"Diet and the microbiota-gut-brain axis: sowing the seeds of good mental health","volume":"12","author":"Berding","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2020.118865","article-title":"Spinal cord injury and gut microbiota: a review","volume":"266","author":"Jing","year":"2021","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2024.1362239","article-title":"Role of microbiota-gut-brain axis in natural aging-related alterations in behavior","volume":"18","author":"Jing","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib22","first-page":"26","article-title":"A comprehensive look at the psychoneuroimmunoendocrinology of spinal cord injury and its progression: mechanisms and clinical opportunities","volume":"10","author":"Ortega","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mil. Med. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-92027-z","article-title":"Changes in gut microbiota in the acute phase after spinal cord injury correlate with severity of the lesion","volume":"11","author":"Bazzocchi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.00704","article-title":"Traumatic spinal cord injury and the gut microbiota: current insights and future challenges","volume":"11","author":"Jogia","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1038\/s41522-023-00466-5","article-title":"Spinal cord injury-induced gut dysbiosis influences neurological recovery partly through short-chain fatty acids","volume":"9","author":"Jing","year":"2023","journal-title":"NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2021.685317","article-title":"Selenium in human health and gut microflora: bioavailability of selenocompounds and relationship with diseases","volume":"8","author":"Ferreira","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Nutr."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/mnfr.201800947","article-title":"Excess dietary zinc intake in neonatal mice causes oxidative stress and alters intestinal host-microbe interactions","volume":"63","author":"Podany","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mol. Nutr. Food Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/8879227","article-title":"Associations among dietary omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, the gut microbiota, and intestinal immunity","volume":"2021","author":"Fu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mediators Inflamm"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2012.2718","article-title":"Dietary omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve the neurolipidome and restore the DHA status while promoting functional recovery after experimental spinal cord injury","volume":"30","author":"Figueroa","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2012.10.021","article-title":"Transgenic mice with high endogenous omega-3 fatty acids are protected from spinal cord injury","volume":"51","author":"Lim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2012.09.015","article-title":"Improved outcome after spinal cord compression injury in mice treated with docosahexaenoic acid","volume":"239","author":"Lim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib32","first-page":"5894","article-title":"Inhibition of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 signaling by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids promotes locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury","volume":"17","author":"Nie","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mol. Med. Rep."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2015.4186","article-title":"Fatty acid binding protein 5 modulates docosahexaenoic acid-induced recovery in rats undergoing spinal cord injury","volume":"33","author":"Figueroa","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0041288","article-title":"Effects of diet and\/or exercise in enhancing spinal cord sensorimotor learning","volume":"7","author":"Joseph","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.5.SPINE1216","article-title":"Dietary therapy to promote neuroprotection in chronic spinal cord injury","volume":"17","author":"Holly","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1080\/1028415X.2017.1386755","article-title":"\u03b1-Lipoic acid, functional fatty acid, as a novel therapeutic alternative for central nervous system diseases: a review","volume":"22","author":"Seifar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutr. Neurosci."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2015.35","article-title":"The effect of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in men with chronic spinal cord injury: a clinical trial","volume":"53","author":"Mohammadi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.3390\/nu8060374","article-title":"25(OH)D status of elite athletes with spinal cord injury relative to lifestyle factors","volume":"8","author":"Pritchett","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1123\/ijsnem.2017-0233","article-title":"Effect of vitamin D supplementation on 25(OH)D status in elite athletes with spinal cord injury","volume":"29","author":"Pritchett","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Sport Nutr. Exerc. Metab."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1089\/neur.2020.0014","article-title":"Effects of a high-fat diet on tissue mass, bone, and glucose tolerance after chronic complete spinal cord transection in male mice","volume":"1","author":"Graham","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurotrauma Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-014-1965-4","article-title":"Protective effects of Vitamin C against spinal cord injury-induced renal damage through suppression of NF-\u03baB and proinflammatory cytokines","volume":"36","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms24020940","article-title":"Gut microbiota, and cardiometabolic diseases\u2014a possible three-way axis","volume":"24","author":"Sukik","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.2353\/ajpath.2010.090998","article-title":"Vitamin D receptor negatively regulates bacterial-stimulated NF-kappaB activity in intestine","volume":"177","author":"Wu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci8030038","article-title":"Effects of dietary vitamin E supplementation in bladder function and spasticity during spinal cord injury","volume":"8","author":"Cordero","year":"2018","journal-title":"Brain Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.3390\/biology13090703","article-title":"Axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury: molecular mechanisms, regulatory pathways, and novel strategies","volume":"13","author":"Elmalky","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1007\/s12031-022-01977-0","article-title":"All-trans retinoic acid-preconditioned mesenchymal stem cells improve motor function and alleviate tissue damage after spinal cord injury by inhibition of HMGB1\/NF-\u03baB\/NLRP3 pathway through autophagy activation","volume":"72","author":"Gholaminejhad","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mol. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib47","article-title":"Impact of vitamin D on the prognosis after spinal cord injury: a systematic review","volume":"10","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2019.00406","article-title":"Vitamin B12 enhances nerve repair and improves functional recovery after traumatic brain injury by inhibiting ER stress-induced neuron injury","volume":"10","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina60091556","article-title":"Therapeutic potential of vitamin B complex in peripheral nerve injury recovery: an experimental rat model study","volume":"60","author":"Kahraman","year":"2024","journal-title":"Medicina (Kaunas)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2013.12.015","article-title":"Supplement zinc as an effective treatment for spinal cord ischemia\/reperfusion injury in rats","volume":"1545","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0147716","article-title":"Dietary supplementation with organoselenium accelerates recovery of bladder expression, but does not improve locomotor function, following spinal cord injury","volume":"11","author":"Meyer","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2581","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines11092581","article-title":"rehabilitation: neurogenic bone loss after spinal cord injury","volume":"11","author":"Leone","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib53","first-page":"3483","article-title":"High calcium diet alleviates 5\/6 nephrectomy-induced bone deteriorations of lumbar vertebrae in mice","volume":"15","author":"Hou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Exp. Ther. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2006.05.024","article-title":"Dried plum prevents bone loss in a male osteoporosis model via IGF-I and the RANK pathway","volume":"39","author":"Franklin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Bone"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1017\/S0029665118002525","article-title":"The balance between food and dietary supplements in the general population","volume":"78","author":"Lentjes","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. Nutr. Soc."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-053951","article-title":"Vitamin D supplementation in chronic spinal cord injury (VitD-SCI): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial","volume":"11","author":"Hertig-Godeschalk","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/09636897221109884","article-title":"Supplementation with vitamin E, zinc, selenium, and copper re-establishes T-cell function and improves motor recovery in a rat model of spinal cord injury","volume":"31","author":"Garcia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cell Transplant"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2015.57.5.335","article-title":"The neuroprotective effect of kefir on spinal cord ischemia\/reperfusion injury in rats","volume":"57","author":"Guven","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Korean Neurosurg. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2020.106766","article-title":"Limonene, a food additive, and its active metabolite perillyl alcohol improve regeneration and attenuate neuropathic pain after peripheral nerve injury: evidence for IL-1\u03b2, TNF-\u03b1, GAP, NGF and ERK involvement","volume":"86","author":"Ara\u00fajo-Filho","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. Immunopharmacol."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2872","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2018.5771","article-title":"Dietary green tea extract prior to spinal cord injury prevents hepatic iron overload but does not improve chronic hepatic and spinal cord pathology in rats","volume":"35","author":"Goodus","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1177\/21650799211026980","article-title":"Dietary guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025","volume":"69","author":"Phillips","year":"2021","journal-title":"Workplace Health Saf"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-020-04273-7","article-title":"Evaluation of a ketogenic diet for improvement of neurological recovery in individuals with acute spinal cord injury: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial","volume":"21","author":"Demirel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trials"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1912","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.280327","article-title":"Neuroprotective effects of a ketogenic diet in combination with exogenous ketone salts following acute spinal cord injury","volume":"15","author":"Tan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neural. Regen. Res."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12973","DOI":"10.18632\/aging.202969","article-title":"Ketogenic diet-mediated steroid metabolism reprogramming improves the immune microenvironment and myelin growth in spinal cord injury rats according to gene and co-expression network analyses","volume":"13","author":"Zeng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aging"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/s11064-020-03156-2","article-title":"Ketone metabolite \u03b2-hydroxybutyrate ameliorates inflammation after spinal cord injury by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome","volume":"46","author":"Kong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurochem. Res."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-018-3616-7","article-title":"Ketogenic diet delays spinal fusion and decreases bone mass in posterolateral lumbar spinal fusion: an in vivo rat model","volume":"160","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2018.06.016","article-title":"Ketogenic diet attenuates oxidative stress and inflammation after spinal cord injury by activating Nrf2 and suppressing the NF-\u03baB signaling pathways","volume":"683","author":"Lu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1523\/ENEURO.0178-20.2020","article-title":"The effects of a ketogenic diet on sensorimotor function in a thoracolumbar mouse spinal cord injury model","volume":"7","author":"Mayr","year":"2020","journal-title":"eNeuro"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0078765","article-title":"Ketogenic diet improves forelimb motor function after spinal cord injury in rodents","volume":"8","author":"Streijger","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.23372","article-title":"Combinatorial treatment of acute spinal cord injury with ghrelin, ibuprofen, C16, and ketogenic diet does not result in improved histologic or functional outcome","volume":"92","author":"Streijger","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2017.09.056","article-title":"Ketogenic metabolism inhibits histone deacetylase (HDAC) and reduces oxidative stress after spinal cord injury in rats","volume":"366","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1038\/s41394-018-0121-4","article-title":"Evaluation of a ketogenic diet for improvement of neurological recovery in individuals with acute spinal cord injury: a pilot, randomized safety and feasibility trial","volume":"4","author":"Yarar-Fisher","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spinal Cord Ser. Cases."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2645","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2017.5192","article-title":"The ketone metabolite \u03b2-hydroxybutyrate attenuates oxidative stress in spinal cord injury by suppression of class I histone deacetylases","volume":"34","author":"Kong","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-96003-5","article-title":"Ketogenesis controls mitochondrial gene expression and rescues mitochondrial bioenergetics after cervical spinal cord injury in rats","volume":"11","author":"Seira","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.01029.2017","article-title":"Paralytic and nonparalytic muscle adaptations to exercise training versus high-protein diet in individuals with long-standing spinal cord injury","volume":"125","author":"Yarar-Fisher","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Appl. Physiol."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.14814\/phy2.13813","article-title":"A high-protein diet or combination exercise training to improve metabolic health in individuals with long-standing spinal cord injury: a pilot randomized study","volume":"6","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Physiol. Rep."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2022.03.014","article-title":"Effects of a low-carbohydrate, high-protein diet on gut microbiome composition in insulin-resistant individuals with chronic spinal cord injury: preliminary results from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"103","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib78","article-title":"Effects of a low-carbohydrate\/high-protein diet on metabolic health in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury: an exploratory analysis of results from a randomized controlled trial, Physiol","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Reports"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1152\/physiolgenomics.00037.2022","article-title":"Nutrient composition influences the gut microbiota in chronic thoracic spinal cord-injured rats","volume":"54","author":"Smith","year":"2022","journal-title":"Physiol. Genom."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568220950337","article-title":"Immune and metabolic biomarkers in a rodent model of spinal cord contusion","volume":"12","author":"Dos Santos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Glob. Spine J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib81","first-page":"1279","article-title":"Impaired AMPK-CGRP signaling in the central nervous system contributes to enhanced neuropathic pain in high-fat diet-induced obese rats, with or without nerve injury","volume":"20","author":"Guo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mol. Med. Reports."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.14814\/phy2.14207","article-title":"Energy balance following diets of varying fat content: metabolic dysregulation in a rodent model of spinal cord contusion","volume":"7","author":"Harris","year":"2019","journal-title":"Physiol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2020.577226","article-title":"Immuno-hematologic parameters following rodent spinal cord contusion are negatively influenced by high-fat diet consumption","volume":"343","author":"Person","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Neuroimmunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1042\/BSR20221699","article-title":"Altered chronic glycemic control in a clinically relevant model of rat thoracic spinal contusion","volume":"43","author":"Harris","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biosci. Reports."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib85","article-title":"Spinal cord injury reduces serum levels of fibroblast growth factor-21 and impairs its signaling pathways in liver and adipose tissue in mice","volume":"12","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1152\/physiolgenomics.00078.2017","article-title":"Chronic spinal cord changes in a high-fat diet-fed male rat model of thoracic spinal contusion","volume":"49","author":"Spann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Physiol. Genomics."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2020.104934","article-title":"A Western diet impairs CNS energy homeostasis and recovery after spinal cord injury: link to astrocyte metabolism","volume":"141","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sjpain.2017.08.009","article-title":"The impact of the Standard American Diet in rats: effects on behavior, physiology and recovery from inflammatory injury","volume":"17","author":"Totsch","year":"2017","journal-title":"Scand. J. Pain."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1378","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.24335","article-title":"Resveratrol inhibits ferroptosis via activating NRF2\/GPX4 pathway in mice with spinal cord injury","volume":"86","author":"Ni","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microsc. Res. Tech."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/s12896-019-0502-1","article-title":"Resveratrol alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in PC-12 cells and in rat model","volume":"19","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Biotechnol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib91","article-title":"Resveratrol improves the prognosis of rats after spinal cord injury by inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinases signaling pathway","volume":"13","author":"Kan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2020.7166","article-title":"Autophagy induction contributes to the neuroprotective impact of intermittent fasting on the acutely injured spinal cord","volume":"38","author":"Yuan","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2010.1609","article-title":"Intermittent fasting improves functional recovery after rat thoracic contusion spinal cord injury","volume":"28","author":"Jeong","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2010.1715","article-title":"Intermittent fasting in mice does not improve hindlimb motor performance after spinal cord injury","volume":"28","author":"Streijger","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib95","article-title":"Gut microbiota and transcriptome dynamics in every-other-day fasting are associated with neuroprotection in rats with spinal cord injury","volume":"14","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2020.00865","article-title":"Intermittent fasting after spinal cord injury does not improve the recovery of baroreflex regulation in the rat","volume":"11","author":"Zahner","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib97","first-page":"E1","article-title":"Prophylactic dietary restriction may promote functional recovery and increase lifespan after spinal cord injury","volume":"1198","author":"Plunet","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.7150\/thno.78370","article-title":"3,4-Dimethoxychalcone, a caloric restriction mimetic, enhances TFEB-mediated autophagy and alleviates pyroptosis and necroptosis after spinal cord injury","volume":"13","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Theranostics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1805","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-01909-8","article-title":"Antinociceptive effects of caloric restriction on post-incisional pain in nonobese rats","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-12-112","article-title":"Definitions and potential health benefits of the Mediterranean diet: views from experts around the world","volume":"12","author":"Trichopoulou","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"issue":"35","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4186","DOI":"10.2174\/1381612824666181003113444","article-title":"Nutraceutical-based integrative medicine: adopting a Mediterranean diet pyramid for attaining healthy ageing in veterans with disabilities","volume":"24","author":"Ciccotti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Pharm. Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6615752","article-title":"Hormetic effects of bioactive compounds from foods, beverages, and food dressing: the potential role in spinal cord injury","volume":"2021","author":"Fedullo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Oxid. Med. Cell. Longev."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2018.1519996","article-title":"Changes in nutrient intake and inflammation following an anti-inflammatory diet in spinal cord injury","volume":"42","author":"Allison","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Spinal Cord Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R112","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3841.2011.02155.x","article-title":"Potential risks resulting from fruit\/vegetable-drug interactions: effects on drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters","volume":"76","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-Fragoso","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Food Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2011","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-019-02050-0","article-title":"Influence of a 3-month low-calorie Mediterranean diet compared to the vegetarian diet on human gut microbiota and SCFA: the CARDIVEG study","volume":"59","author":"Pagliai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. J. Nutr."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2019-319654","article-title":"Mediterranean diet intervention alters the gut microbiome in older people reducing frailty and improving health status: the NU-AGE 1-year dietary intervention across five European countries","volume":"69","author":"Ghosh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gut"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.7570\/jomes20028","article-title":"Clinical evidence and mechanisms of high-protein diet-induced weight loss","volume":"29","author":"Moon","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Obes. Metab. Syndr."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2029","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm12122029","article-title":"Nutrition education to reduce metabolic dysfunction for spinal cord injury: a module-based nutrition education guide for healthcare providers and consumers","volume":"12","author":"Sneij","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Pers. Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jand.2021.04.010","article-title":"Limited Association between the Total Healthy Eating Index-2015 score and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with long-standing spinal cord injury: an exploratory study: an exploratory study","volume":"121","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Acad. Nutr. Diet."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.3904\/kjim.2021.197","article-title":"How important is dietary management in chronic kidney disease progression? A role for low protein diets","volume":"36","author":"Ko","year":"2021","journal-title":"Korean J. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtv.2019.01.001","article-title":"Prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers\/injuries: the protocol for the second update of the international Clinical Practice Guideline 2019","volume":"28","author":"Kottner","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Tissue Viability"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607191015003319","article-title":"Obligatory negative nitrogen balance following spinal cord injury","volume":"15","author":"Rodriguez","year":"1991","journal-title":"JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral Nutr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.5001\/omj.2016.05","article-title":"The relationship between dietary intakes of amino acids and bone mineral density among individuals with spinal cord injury","volume":"31","author":"Sabour","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oman Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.3389\/fnmol.2018.00015","article-title":"How can a ketogenic diet improve motor function?","volume":"11","author":"Veyrat-Durebex","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Mol. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.3389\/fnmol.2017.00377","article-title":"Ketone-based metabolic therapy: is increased NAD(+) a primary mechanism?","volume":"10","author":"Elamin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Mol. Neurosci."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3680","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15173680","article-title":"The influence of ketogenic diet on gut microbiota: potential benefits, risks and indications","volume":"15","author":"Santangelo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copbio.2020.12.009","article-title":"Ketogenic regimens for acute neurotraumatic events","volume":"70","author":"Yarar-Fisher","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Biotechnol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2018.1429025","article-title":"The ketogenic diet as a treatment for traumatic brain injury: a scoping review","volume":"32","author":"McDougall","year":"2018","journal-title":"Brain Injury"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1111\/jnc.15341","article-title":"Systematic review\u2014neuroprotection of ketosis in acute injury of the mammalian central nervous system: a meta-analysis","volume":"158","author":"Gambardella","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2020.583611","article-title":"Neuroprotective effect of ketone metabolism on inhibiting inflammatory response by regulating macrophage polarization after acute cervical spinal cord injury in rats","volume":"14","author":"Lin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2010.05.030","article-title":"Acute oxidative stress and systemic Nrf2 activation by the ketogenic diet","volume":"40","author":"Milder","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Dis."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073813487598","article-title":"How does the ketogenic diet work? Four potential mechanisms","volume":"28","author":"Danial","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Child Neurol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib123","first-page":"571","article-title":"A clinical trial of ketogenic diet in patients with acute spinal cord injury: safety and feasibility","volume":"34","author":"Guo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Southern Med. Univ."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1537","DOI":"10.1080\/15548627.2015.1063768","article-title":"Repetitive stimulation of autophagy-lysosome machinery by intermittent fasting preconditions the myocardium to ischemia-reperfusion injury","volume":"11","author":"Godar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Autophagy"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib125","first-page":"3364","article-title":"Short-term starvation attenuates liver ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) by Sirt1-autophagy signaling in mice","volume":"8","author":"Qin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Transl. Res."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2933","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.22443","article-title":"Chronic caloric restriction reduces tissue damage and improves spatial memory in a rat model of traumatic brain injury","volume":"88","author":"Rich","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2016.12.007","article-title":"Adipose tissue CLK2 promotes energy expenditure during high-fat diet intermittent fasting","volume":"25","author":"Hatting","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.21037\/hbsn-20-317","article-title":"The beneficial effects of intermittent fasting: an update on mechanism, and the role of circadian rhythm and gut microbiota","volume":"9","author":"Hu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hepatobiliary Surg. Nutr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib129","first-page":"79","article-title":"Animal models for treating spinal cord injury using biomaterials-based tissue engineering strategies, Tissue Eng","volume":"28","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Part B Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2022.03.035","article-title":"Dietary restriction may attenuate the expression of cell death-related proteins in rats with acute spinal cord injury","volume":"162","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2017.09.009","article-title":"Anti-nociceptive effects of caloric restriction on neuropathic pain in rats involves silent information regulator 1","volume":"120","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br. J. Anaesth."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954422410000168","article-title":"High-fat diet-induced obesity in animal models","volume":"23","author":"Hariri","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nutr. Res. Rev."},{"issue":"41","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8644","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2264-20.2021","article-title":"Critical role of astrocyte NAD(+) glycohydrolase in myelin injury and regeneration","volume":"41","author":"Langley","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1179\/2045772314Y.0000000199","article-title":"Effects of prandial challenge on triglyceridemia, glycemia, and pro-inflammatory activity in persons with chronic paraplegia","volume":"38","author":"Ellenbroek","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Spin. Cord Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3164","DOI":"10.3390\/cells10113164","article-title":"High-fat, Western-style diet, systemic inflammation, and gut microbiota: a narrative review","volume":"10","author":"Malesza","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cells"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11040778","article-title":"Anaerobic performance after a low-carbohydrate diet (LCD) followed by 7 days of carbohydrate loading in male basketball players","volume":"11","author":"Michalczyk","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1093\/advances\/nmaa041","article-title":"Dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and blood pressure reduction in adults with and without hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"11","author":"Filippou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Nutr."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s13668-022-00401-8","article-title":"Plant-based diet: is it as good as an animal-based diet when it comes to protein?","volume":"11","author":"Ewy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr. Nutr. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-020-0508-5","article-title":"Cannabinoids and an anti-inflammatory diet for the treatment of neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury (the CATNP study): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial","volume":"59","author":"Allison","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114524001405","article-title":"Overview of anti-inflammatory diets and their promising effects on non-communicable diseases","volume":"132","author":"Yu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1186\/s12974-016-0625-4","article-title":"Targeting inflammation as a treatment modality for neuropathic pain in spinal cord injury: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"13","author":"Allison","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Neuroinflammation"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2020-322670","article-title":"Long-term dietary patterns are associated with pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory features of the gut microbiome","volume":"70","author":"Bolte","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gut"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3985","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14193985","article-title":"Beneficial effects of anti-inflammatory diet in modulating gut microbiota and controlling obesity","volume":"14","author":"Bagheri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1974","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2017-314968","article-title":"A randomised trial of the effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplements on the human intestinal microbiota","volume":"67","author":"Watson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.20529.1","article-title":"Neurogenic bowel dysfunction","volume":"8","author":"Emmanuel","year":"2019","journal-title":"F1000Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-021-01007-y","article-title":"Effect of fecal microbiota transplantation on neurological restoration in a spinal cord injury mouse model: involvement of brain-gut axis","volume":"9","author":"Jing","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-017-1445-8","article-title":"Gut microbiota functions: metabolism of nutrients and other food components","volume":"57","author":"Rowland","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. J. Nutr."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2646","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2018.6012","article-title":"Melatonin treatment alleviates spinal cord injury-induced gut dysbiosis in mice","volume":"36","author":"Jing","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2603","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20151345","article-title":"Gut dysbiosis impairs recovery after spinal cord injury","volume":"213","author":"Kigerl","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4489","DOI":"10.1080\/21655979.2021.1955543","article-title":"Profile of gut microbiota in patients with traumatic thoracic spinal cord injury and its clinical implications: a case-control study in a rehabilitation setting","volume":"12","author":"Yu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Bioengineered"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1111\/1751-7915.13968","article-title":"Electroacupuncture modulates the intestinal microecology to improve intestinal motility in spinal cord injury rats","volume":"15","author":"Cheng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Microb. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2018.12.008","article-title":"Following spinal cord injury, PDE4B drives an acute, local inflammatory response and a chronic, systemic response exacerbated by gut dysbiosis and endotoxemia","volume":"124","author":"Myers","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2017.00220","article-title":"Shifts in the gut microbiota composition due to depleted bone marrow beta adrenergic signaling are associated with suppressed inflammatory transcriptional networks in the mouse colon","volume":"8","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.380881","article-title":"Dual-directional regulation of spinal cord injury and the gut microbiota","volume":"19","author":"Cui","year":"2024","journal-title":"Neural Regen. Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1715","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms8111715","article-title":"The influence of probiotics on the firmicutes\/bacteroidetes ratio in the treatment of obesity and inflammatory bowel disease","volume":"8","author":"Stojanov","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ynpai.2020.100059","article-title":"The gut-brain axis and beyond: microbiome control of spinal cord injury pain in humans and rodents","volume":"9","author":"Bannerman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.10.007","article-title":"Role of astroglial toll-like receptors (TLRs) in central nervous system infections, injury and neurodegenerative diseases","volume":"91","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib158","first-page":"609","article-title":"Expression of TLR4\/MyD88\/NF-\u03baB pathway genes and its related inflammatory factors in secondary spinal cord injury","volume":"48","author":"Mi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Zhejiang Univ. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2022.112797","article-title":"Targeting NLRP3 inflammasome modulates gut microbiota, attenuates corticospinal tract injury and ameliorates neurobehavioral deficits after intracerebral hemorrhage in mice","volume":"149","author":"Xiao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomed. Pharmacother."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2505","DOI":"10.1177\/0271678X19899577","article-title":"Metabolic endotoxemia promotes neuroinflammation after focal cerebral ischemia","volume":"40","author":"Kurita","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1076","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.355769","article-title":"Alterations in gut microbiota are related to metabolite profiles in spinal cord injury","volume":"18","author":"Kang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neural Regen. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2013.12.007","article-title":"Human gut microbes use multiple transporters to distinguish vitamin B12 analogs and compete in the gut","volume":"15","author":"Degnan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.00890","article-title":"Shifts on gut microbiota associated to Mediterranean diet adherence and specific dietary intakes on general adult population","volume":"9","author":"Garcia-Mantrana","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1645","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114517001593","article-title":"Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with the gut microbiota pattern and gastrointestinal characteristics in an adult population","volume":"117","author":"Mitsou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2018.00028","article-title":"Gut microbiome composition in non-human primates consuming a western or Mediterranean diet","volume":"5","author":"Nagpal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Nutr."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2019-320438","article-title":"Mediterranean diet intervention in overweight and obese subjects lowers plasma cholesterol and causes changes in the gut microbiome and metabolome independently of energy intake","volume":"69","author":"Meslier","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gut"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.4110\/in.2014.14.6.277","article-title":"Gut microbiota-derived short-chain Fatty acids, T cells, and inflammation","volume":"14","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Immune Netw"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11010207","article-title":"Metabolomics and microbiomes as potential tools to evaluate the effects of the Mediterranean diet","volume":"11","author":"Jin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1007\/s12035-023-03558-7","article-title":"The role of resveratrol on spinal cord injury: from bench to bedside","volume":"61","author":"Lin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mol. Neurobiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.33588\/rn.5406.2011611","article-title":"Resveratrol: a neuroprotective polyphenol in the Mediterranean diet","volume":"54","author":"L\u00f3pez-Miranda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev. Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/msystems.00115-21","article-title":"High-fiber, whole-food dietary intervention alters the human gut microbiome but not fecal short-chain fatty acids","volume":"6","author":"Oliver","year":"2021","journal-title":"mSystems"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0236752","article-title":"Waist circumference cutoff identifying risks of obesity, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease in men with spinal cord injury","volume":"15","author":"Gill","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.14309\/ctg.0000000000000122","article-title":"Effects of high-fiber diets and macronutrient substitution on bloating: findings from the OmniHeart trial","volume":"11","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Transl. Gastroenterol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3386","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13103386","article-title":"Chronic constipation: is a nutritional approach reasonable?","volume":"13","author":"Bellini","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2021","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12052021","article-title":"Conservative bladder management and medical treatment in chronic spinal cord injury patients","volume":"12","author":"Ong","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.00919","article-title":"Diet rich in animal protein promotes pro-inflammatory macrophage response and exacerbates colitis in mice","volume":"10","author":"Kostovcikova","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/21505594.2024.2435391","article-title":"Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius enhances dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis by promoting nf-\u03baB-NLRP3-dependent macrophage pyroptosis","volume":"15","author":"Shen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"issue":"7484","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12820","article-title":"Diet rapidly and reproducibly alters the human gut microbiome","volume":"505","author":"David","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"7464","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12480","article-title":"Dietary intervention impact on gut microbial gene richness","volume":"500","author":"Cotillard","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"33","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14691","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1005963107","article-title":"Impact of diet in shaping gut microbiota revealed by a comparative study in children from Europe and rural Africa","volume":"107","author":"De Filippo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1186\/s12967-017-1175-y","article-title":"Influence of diet on the gut microbiome and implications for human health","volume":"15","author":"Singh","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Transl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2019.00047","article-title":"The effects of vegetarian and vegan diets on gut microbiota","volume":"6","author":"Tomova","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Nutr."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2016.05.041","article-title":"From dietary fiber to host physiology: short-chain fatty acids as key bacterial metabolites","volume":"165","author":"Koh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.3390\/nu16081158","article-title":"Impact of plant protein intakes on nutrient adequacy in the US","volume":"16","author":"Fulgoni","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib185","first-page":"1","article-title":"The role of fiber in modulating plant protein-induced metabolic responses","author":"Partanen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1716","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2009.08.042","article-title":"High-fat diet determines the composition of the murine gut microbiome independently of obesity","volume":"137","author":"Hildebrandt","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2019.06.013","article-title":"Meta-analysis reveals reproducible gut microbiome alterations in response to a high-fat diet","volume":"26","author":"Bisanz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3720","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms19123720","article-title":"Causal relationship between diet-induced gut microbiota changes and diabetes: a novel strategy to transplant Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in preventing diabetes","volume":"19","author":"Ganesan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1812","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2015-309957","article-title":"High-level adherence to a Mediterranean diet beneficially impacts the gut microbiota and associated metabolome","volume":"65","author":"De Filippis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nutres.2020.03.005","article-title":"Human gut microbiome composition and tryptophan metabolites were changed differently by fast food and Mediterranean diet in 4 days: a pilot study","volume":"77","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutr. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.13248","article-title":"Review article: dietary fibre-microbiota interactions","volume":"42","author":"Simpson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/mbo3.476","article-title":"Gut microbiome diversity influenced more by the Westernized dietary regime than the body mass index as assessed using effect size statistic","volume":"6","author":"Davis","year":"2017","journal-title":"MicrobiologyOpen"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-48658-4","article-title":"Dietary intake influences gut microbiota development of healthy Australian children from the age of one to 2 years","volume":"9","author":"Matsuyama","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000006244","article-title":"Cognitive function after spinal cord injury: a systematic review","volume":"91","author":"Sachdeva","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2020.04.027","article-title":"Ketogenic diets alter the gut microbiome resulting in decreased intestinal Th17 cells","volume":"181","author":"Ang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01204","article-title":"Gut bifidobacteria populations in human health and aging","volume":"7","author":"Arboleya","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3566","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14173566","article-title":"Ketogenic diet: a dietary intervention via gut microbiome modulation for the treatment of neurological and nutritional disorders (a narrative review)","volume":"14","author":"Lim","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"36","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13346","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.3c03948","article-title":"Insoluble dietary fiber from okara combined with intermittent fasting treatment synergistically confers antiobesity effects by regulating gut microbiota and its metabolites","volume":"71","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3248","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13093248","article-title":"The Gut microbiota during a behavioral weight loss intervention","volume":"13","author":"Stanislawski","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2022.922727","article-title":"Intermittent fasting positively modulates human gut microbial diversity and ameliorates blood lipid profile","volume":"13","author":"Khan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqaa388","article-title":"Remodeling of the gut microbiome during Ramadan-associated intermittent fasting","volume":"113","author":"Su","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-14676-4","article-title":"Gut microbiota mediates intermittent-fasting alleviation of diabetes-induced cognitive impairment","volume":"11","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3475","DOI":"10.1007\/s11357-023-00851-0","article-title":"Calorie restriction mimetic drugs could favorably influence gut microbiota leading to lifespan extension","volume":"45","author":"Shintani","year":"2023","journal-title":"GeroScience"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-018-0655-4","article-title":"Bowel dysfunction in spinal cord injury","volume":"20","author":"Qi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Gastroenterol. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1177\/1756283X13482996","article-title":"Role of the gut microbiota in health and chronic gastrointestinal disease: understanding a hidden metabolic organ, Therap","volume":"6","author":"Guinane","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adv. Gastroenterol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2034","DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.RA119000200","article-title":"Decreased \u03c9-6:\u03c9-3 PUFA ratio attenuates ethanol-induced alterations in intestinal homeostasis, microbiota, and liver injury","volume":"60","author":"Warner","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Lipid Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9523","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-10034-5","article-title":"Cross sectional evaluation of the gut-microbiome metabolome axis in an Italian cohort of IBD patients","volume":"7","author":"Santoru","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607103027003176","article-title":"Inhibition of activator protein-1 transcription factor activation by omega-3 fatty acid modulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling kinases","volume":"27","author":"Babcock","year":"2003","journal-title":"JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral Nutr."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2016.10.001","article-title":"Modulation of host defence against bacterial and viral infections by omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids","volume":"73","author":"Husson","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Infec."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0065034","article-title":"Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) improves myelination and recovery after nerve injury","volume":"8","author":"Chabas","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2212","article-title":"Retinoic acid in the development, regeneration and maintenance of the nervous system","volume":"8","author":"Maden","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1080\/09637486.2019.1639637","article-title":"Vitamin E (\u03b1-tocopherol) consumption influences gut microbiota composition","volume":"71","author":"Choi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Sci. Nutr."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1278","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox10081278","article-title":"Vitamin C supplementation in healthy individuals leads to shifts of bacterial populations in the gut\u2014a pilot study","volume":"10","author":"Otten","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antioxidants (Basel)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-77806-4","article-title":"The potential role of vitamin D supplementation as a gut microbiota modifier in healthy individuals","volume":"10","author":"Singh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejps.2021.106105","article-title":"Vitamin D mitigates diabetes-associated metabolic and cognitive dysfunction by modulating gut microbiota and colonic cannabinoid receptor 1","volume":"170","author":"Hussein","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharm. Sci."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4592","DOI":"10.1039\/C7FO01348E","article-title":"Estimation of the bioaccessibility and bioavailability of Fe, Mn, Cu, and Zn in Chinese vegetables using the in vitro digestion\/Caco-2 cell model: the influence of gut microbiota","volume":"8","author":"Cai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Food Func"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1007\/s00223-017-0331-y","article-title":"Gut microbiota, immune system, and bone","volume":"102","author":"D'Amelio","year":"2018","journal-title":"Calcif. Tissue Int."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18030506","article-title":"Bioavailability comparison of nine bioselenocompounds in vitro and in vivo","volume":"18","author":"Takahashi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2019.01295","article-title":"Zinc deficiency during pregnancy leads to altered microbiome and elevated inflammatory markers in mice","volume":"13","author":"Sauer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Neurosci."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6884","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c00573","article-title":"Toxicity assessment of nano-ZnO exposure on the human intestinal microbiome, metabolic functions, and resistome using an in vitro colon simulator","volume":"55","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib221","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12020548","article-title":"Calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis and gut microbiota: not just a gut-kidney axis. A nutritional perspective","volume":"12","author":"Ticinesi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib222","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13010144","article-title":"Role of gut microbiota and their metabolites on atherosclerosis, hypertension and human blood platelet function: a review","volume":"13","author":"Duttaroy","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448_bib223","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1310\/sci2303-207","article-title":"Inflammatory stress effects on health and function after spinal cord injury","volume":"23","author":"Noller","year":"2017","journal-title":"Top. Spinal Cord Inj. Rehabil."}],"container-title":["Advances in Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2161831325000845?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2161831325000845?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,8]],"date-time":"2025-11-08T11:19:30Z","timestamp":1762600770000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2161831325000845"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"references-count":223,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S2161831325000845"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448","relation":{},"ISSN":["2161-8313"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2161-8313","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Unraveling Spinal Cord Injury Nutrition: Effects of Diet on the Host and Microbiome","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Advances in Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.advnut.2025.100448","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Society for Nutrition.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100448"}}