{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,25]],"date-time":"2026-01-25T20:44:58Z","timestamp":1769373898130,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,1,1]],"date-time":"2006-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1136073600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,1,1]],"date-time":"2006-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1136073600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,9,16]],"date-time":"2005-09-16T12:40:03Z","timestamp":1126874403000},"page":"13-20","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":118,"title":["Carbon and N mineralization as affected by soil cultivation and crop residue in a calcareous wetland ecosystem in Central Iran"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"112","author":[{"given":"Fayez","family":"Raiesi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib1","series-title":"A Textbook of Soil Analysis","author":"Baruah","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1994.03615995005800030001x","article-title":"Sustainable land use as a future focus for pedology","volume":"58","author":"Bouma","year":"1994","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib3","series-title":"Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties","first-page":"1191","article-title":"Inorganic forms of nitrogen","author":"Bremner","year":"1965"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1010","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1988.03615995005200040020x","article-title":"Potentially mineralizable nitrogen in disturbed and undisturbed soil samples","volume":"52","author":"Cabrera","year":"1988","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1993.03615995005700040032x","article-title":"Carbon and nitrogen distribution in aggregates from cultivated and native grassland soil","volume":"57","author":"Cambardella","year":"1993","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.4141\/cjss82-066","article-title":"Changes in soil quality under zero tillage farming systems: distribution of microbial biomass and mineralizable C and N potentials","volume":"62","author":"Carter","year":"1982","journal-title":"Can. J. Soil Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1007\/s003740050248","article-title":"Organic matter, microbial and enzyme activity of soil under different crop rotation in the tropics","volume":"24","author":"Chander","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biol. Fertil. Soils"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(00)88978-8","article-title":"Litter decomposition, climate and litter quality","volume":"10","author":"Co\u00fbteaux","year":"1995","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Craft, C.B., 2001. Biology of wetland soils. In: Richardson, J.L., Vepraskas, M.J. (Eds.), Wetland Soils, Genesis, Hydrology, Landscape and Classification. Lewis Publishers, USA, pp. 107\u2013135.","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420026238.ch5"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2003.09.018","article-title":"Legume versus fertilizer sources of nitrogen: ecological tradeoffs and human needs","volume":"102","author":"Crews","year":"2004","journal-title":"Agric. Ecosyst. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1998.03615995006200010032x","article-title":"Tillage and crop residue effects on carbon dioxide evolution and carbon storage in a Paleustoll","volume":"62","author":"Dao","year":"1998","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008400404021","article-title":"Loss and degradation of wetlands in southwestern Australia: underlying causes, consequences, and solutions","volume":"7","author":"Davis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Wetlands Ecol. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1983.03615995004700060020x","article-title":"Effect of tillage, cropping and fertilizer management on soil nitrogen mineralization potential","volume":"47","author":"El-Harris","year":"1983","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1986.03615995005000030017x","article-title":"Aggregate structure and carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in native and cultivated soils","volume":"50","author":"Elliott","year":"1986","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-1987(01)00275-6","article-title":"Aggregate stability under different soil management systems in a red latosol in the state of Parana","volume":"65","author":"Filho","year":"2002","journal-title":"Braz. Soil Till. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib16","series-title":"Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 1. Physical and Mineralogical Methods","first-page":"383","article-title":"Particle size analysis","author":"Gee","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib17","series-title":"Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research","author":"Gomez","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00336083","article-title":"Organic nitrogen mineralization in temperate humid-zone soils after two and six weeks of aerobic incubation","volume":"20","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Prieto","year":"1995","journal-title":"Biol. Fertil. Soils"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-0717(01)00160-2","article-title":"Soil organic matter content and quality: effects of fertilizer applications, burning and trash retention on a long-term sugarcane experiment in South Africa","volume":"34","author":"Graham","year":"2002","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8809(99)00145-0","article-title":"Land use effects on soil quality in a tropical forest ecosystem of Bangladesh","volume":"79","author":"Islam","year":"2000","journal-title":"Agric. Ecosys. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8809(00)00280-2","article-title":"Soil organic matter and biological properties after 26 years of maize-wheat-cowpea cropping as affected by manure and fertilization in a Cambisol in semiarid region of India","volume":"86","author":"Kanchikerimath","year":"2001","journal-title":"Agric. Ecosys. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib22","series-title":"Methods of Soil Analysis. Part I. Physical and Mineralogical Methods","first-page":"425","article-title":"Aggregate stability and size distribution","author":"Kemper","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1007\/s003740050348","article-title":"Management-induced change in labile soil organic matter under continuous corn in eastern Canadian soils","volume":"26","author":"Liang","year":"1998","journal-title":"Biol. Fertil. Soils"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2389.2001.t01-1-00362.x","article-title":"Losses of carbon and nitrogen with prolonged arable cropping from sandy soils of the South African Highveld","volume":"52","author":"Lobe","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur. J. Soil Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-0717(97)00132-6","article-title":"Mineralization of N, P, K, Ca and Mg from sesbania and leucaena leaves varying in chemical composition.","volume":"30","author":"Lupwayi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s003740050281","article-title":"Carbon availability and microbial biomass in soil under an irrigated wheat-maize cropping systems receiving different fertilizer treatments","volume":"25","author":"Mahmood","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biol. Fertil. Soils"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3770(99)00065-0","article-title":"Controls on soil cellulose decomposition along a salinity gradient in a Phragmites australis wetland in Denmark","volume":"64","author":"Mendelssohn","year":"1999","journal-title":"Aquat. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj2000.642738x","article-title":"Cultivation effects on soil carbon and nitrogen contents at depth in the Russian Chernozem","volume":"64","author":"Mikhailova","year":"2000","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib29","series-title":"Wetlands","author":"Mitsch","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-1987(02)00020-X","article-title":"Stratification of soil aggregation and organic matter under conservation tillage systems in Africa","volume":"66","author":"Mrabet","year":"2002","journal-title":"Soil Till. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7061(97)00041-4","article-title":"Carbon in tropical wetlands","volume":"79","author":"Neue","year":"1997","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1019993510737","article-title":"Impact of drying and re-wetting on N, P and K dynamics in a wetland soil","volume":"243","author":"Olde Venterink","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plant Soil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Page, A.L., Miller, R.H., Keeney, D.R. (Eds.), 1982. Methods of Soil Analyses. Part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, WI.","DOI":"10.2134\/agronmonogr9.2.2ed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj2000.642799x","article-title":"Phosphorus enrichment affects litter decomposition, immobilization, and soil microbial phosphorus in wetland mesocosms","volume":"64","author":"Qualls","year":"2000","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1007\/s00374-004-0741-7","article-title":"Soil properties and N application effects on microbial activities in two winter wheat cropping systems","volume":"40","author":"Raiesi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol. Fertil. Soils"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2486.1998.00187.x","article-title":"Impacts of elevated atmospheric CO2 on litter quality, litter decomposability and nitrogen turnover rate of two oak species in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem","volume":"4","author":"Raiesi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Global Change Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1080\/00103629409369035","article-title":"Lignin and cellulose fractionation in decomposition studies using acid-detergent fiber methods","volume":"25","author":"Rowland","year":"1994","journal-title":"Communic. Soil Plant Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-1987(02)00022-3","article-title":"Tillage effects on microbial microbial biomass and nutrient distribution in soils under rain-fed corn production in central-western Mexico","volume":"66","author":"Salinas-Garc\u00eda","year":"2002","journal-title":"Soil Till. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-0717(97)00003-5","article-title":"Estimating crop residue decomposition coefficients using substrate-induced respiration","volume":"29","author":"Schomberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00336438","article-title":"Soil organic matter quality as influenced by tillage, lime and phosphorus","volume":"18","author":"Simard","year":"1994","journal-title":"Biol. Fertil. Soils"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.2134\/agronj1990.00021962008200010025x","article-title":"Soil nitrogen mineralization in the presence of surface and incorporated crop residues","volume":"82","author":"Smith","year":"1990","journal-title":"Agron. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8809(99)00126-7","article-title":"Land use effects on soil organic matter properties of chromic luvisols in semi-arid northern Tanzania: carbon, nitrogen, lignin and carbohydrates","volume":"78","author":"Solomon","year":"2000","journal-title":"Agric. Ecosyst. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib43","series-title":"Humus Chemistry","author":"Stevenson","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1016\/0038-0717(92)90035-V","article-title":"Biological effects of plant residues with contrasting chemical compositions under humid tropical conditions\u2014decomposition and nutrient release","volume":"24","author":"Tian","year":"1992","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.2134\/agronj1991.00021962008300010044x","article-title":"Organic matter, nutrient, and pH distribution in no and conventional-tillage semiarid soils","volume":"83","author":"Unger","year":"1991","journal-title":"Agron. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib46","first-page":"127","article-title":"Patterns of nutrient immobilization and release in decomposing forest litter in central Himalaya","volume":"77","author":"Upadhyay","year":"1989","journal-title":"India J. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2168","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj2000.6462168x","article-title":"Soil nitrogen dynamics in organic and mineral soil calcareous wetlands in Eastern New York","volume":"64","author":"Van Hoewyk","year":"2000","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00011437","article-title":"Impact of residue quality on the C and N mineralization of leaf and root residues of three agroforestry species","volume":"183","author":"Vanlauwe","year":"1996","journal-title":"Plant Soil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-1393(00)00077-9","article-title":"Biologically active soil organic matter fractions in sustainable cropping systems","volume":"16","author":"Willson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Appl. Soil Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1856","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj2001.1856","article-title":"Heterotrophic microbial activity in Northern Everglades wetland soils","volume":"65","author":"Wright","year":"2001","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1988.03615995005200010037x","article-title":"Compositional differences in organic matter among cultivated and uncultivated Argiudolls and Hapludalfs derived from loess","volume":"52","author":"Zhang","year":"1988","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."}],"container-title":["Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167880905003634?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167880905003634?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T07:14:32Z","timestamp":1759130072000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167880905003634"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167880905003634"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-8809"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-8809","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Carbon and N mineralization as affected by soil cultivation and crop residue in a calcareous wetland ecosystem in Central Iran","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.agee.2005.07.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}