{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T03:14:02Z","timestamp":1784949242233,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,11]],"date-time":"2025-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741651200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009287","name":"NSW Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009287","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Heart Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,11]],"date-time":"2025-03-11T20:14:14Z","timestamp":1741724054000},"page":"56-65","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Rationale and design of the TeleClinical Care Cardiac (TCC-Cardiac) trial: A pragmatic randomized trial of adjunctive virtual models of care in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular events"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"286","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6110-2447","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Praveen","family":"Indraratna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nancy E.","family":"Briggs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hueiming","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily R.","family":"Atkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Allan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ben","family":"Lambert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Alexopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pratap","family":"Shetty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Craig","family":"Juergens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"French","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joshua","family":"Head","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bal","family":"Kaur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siaw-Teng","family":"Liaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gemma A.","family":"Figtree","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robyn","family":"Gallagher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guenter","family":"Shreier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Branko","family":"Celler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Jan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louisa","family":"Jorm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kim","family":"Delbaere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nigel H.","family":"Lovell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sze-Yuan","family":"Ooi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2023.11.007","article-title":"Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risks, 1990-2022","volume":"82","author":"Mensah","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Cardiology"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2855","DOI":"10.1161\/hc4701.099488","article-title":"Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases","volume":"104","author":"Yusuf","year":"2001","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.51156","article-title":"Trends in Provision of Medications and Lifestyle Counseling in Ambulatory Settings by Gender and Race for Patients With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease, 2006-2016","volume":"6","author":"Mufarreh","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1111\/nhs.12258","article-title":"Predictors of cardiac rehabilitation attendance following primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-elevation myocardial infarction in Australia","volume":"18","author":"Soo Hoo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nurs Health Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2015.09.004","article-title":"The Prevention of Hospital Readmissions in Heart Failure","volume":"58","author":"Ziaeian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/16695","article-title":"Mobile Phone Technologies in the Management of Ischemic Heart Disease, Heart Failure, and Hypertension: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"8","author":"Indraratna","year":"2020","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth and uHealth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e29","DOI":"10.2196\/medinform.7308","article-title":"Impact of At-Home Telemonitoring on Health Services Expenditure and Hospital Admissions in Patients With Chronic Conditions: Before and After Control Intervention Analysis","volume":"5","author":"Celler","year":"2017","journal-title":"JMIR Medical Informatics"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e161","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.8352","article-title":"Mobile Technology Use Across Age Groups in Patients Eligible for Cardiac Rehabilitation: Survey Study","volume":"5","author":"Gallagher","year":"2017","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/32554","article-title":"A Smartphone-Based Model of Care to Support Patients With Cardiac Disease Transitioning From Hospital to the Community (TeleClinical Care): Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial","volume":"10","author":"Indraratna","year":"2022","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth and uHealth"},{"issue":"Supplement_1","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehab724.3111","article-title":"Patterns and predictors of smartphone ownership in a cardiology inpatient population","volume":"42","author":"Indraratna","year":"2021","journal-title":"European Heart Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy462","article-title":"Fourth universal definition of myocardial infarction (2018)","volume":"40","author":"Thygesen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/1.4.233","article-title":"EVALUATION OF A MENTAL TEST SCORE FOR ASSESSMENT OF MENTAL IMPAIRMENT IN THE ELDERLY","volume":"1","author":"Hodkinson","year":"1972","journal-title":"Age and Ageing"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4733.2008.00400.x","article-title":"Development and evaluation of the Adherence to Refills and Medications Scale (ARMS) among low-literacy patients with chronic disease","volume":"12","author":"Kripalani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Value Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.09.067231","article-title":"Developing the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0","volume":"88","author":"Ustun","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-020-02688-y","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the EQ-5D-5L: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"30","author":"Feng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2014.04.033","article-title":"The heritability of mental health and wellbeing defined using COMPAS-W, a new composite measure of wellbeing","volume":"219","author":"Gatt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"1-3","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.06.026","article-title":"The PHQ-8 as a measure of current depression in the general population","volume":"114","author":"Kroenke","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0018","unstructured":"Australia NHFo. Managing My Heart Health. In; 2010."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/eci.13145","article-title":"Understanding of interaction (subgroup) analysis in clinical trials","volume":"49","author":"Brankovic","year":"2019","journal-title":"European Journal of Clinical Investigation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/68.2.373","article-title":"On the regression analysis of multivariate failure time data","volume":"68","author":"Prentice","year":"1981","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-025127","article-title":"Process evaluations of primary care interventions addressing chronic disease: a systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0022","article-title":"Process Evaluation of a Randomised Controlled Trial for TeleClinical Care, a Smartphone-App Based Model of Care","volume":"8","author":"Indraratna","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.051625","article-title":"Is there another way to take account of noncompliance in randomized controlled trials?","volume":"175","author":"Hewitt","year":"2006","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"457","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1198\/016214502753479419","article-title":"Bootstrap Tests for Distributional Treatment Effects in Instrumental Variable Models","volume":"97","author":"Abadie","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of the American Statistical Association"},{"issue":"5-6","key":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1177\/0193841X20979205","article-title":"The Complier Average Causal Effect Parameter for Multiarmed RCTs","volume":"44","author":"Schochet","year":"2020","journal-title":"Evaluation Review"}],"container-title":["American Heart Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002870325000912?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002870325000912?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T09:59:22Z","timestamp":1762077562000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002870325000912"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0002870325000912"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-8703"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-8703","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Rationale and design of the TeleClinical Care Cardiac (TCC-Cardiac) trial: A pragmatic randomized trial of adjunctive virtual models of care in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular events","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Heart Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ahj.2025.03.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}