{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T09:06:45Z","timestamp":1780391205106,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,18]],"date-time":"2023-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1692316800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DK109008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DK109008"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DK111698"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DK111698"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 HD082166"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 HD082166"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,18]],"date-time":"2023-08-18T21:16:47Z","timestamp":1692393407000},"page":"812-821","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Cross-sectional assessment of body composition and detection of malnutrition risk in participants with low body mass index and eating disorders using 3D optical surface scans"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"118","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7563-0651","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea K.","family":"Garber","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan P.","family":"Bennett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael C.","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isaac Y.","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gertraud","family":"Maskarinec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samantha F.","family":"Kennedy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cassidy","family":"McCarthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nisa N.","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yong E.","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vanessa I.","family":"Machen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven B.","family":"Heymsfield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John A.","family":"Shepherd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2015.06.007","article-title":"Association of nutritional risk and adverse medical outcomes across different medical inpatient populations","volume":"31","author":"Felder","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.04.038","article-title":"The GLIM criteria for defining malnutrition can predict physical function and prognosis in patients with cardiovascular disease","volume":"40","author":"Kootaka","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2018.09.014","article-title":"Malnutrition according to ESPEN consensus predicts hospitalizations and long-term mortality in rehabilitation patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"38","author":"Marco","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.afos.2021.03.002","article-title":"Sarcopenia and mortality in cancer: a meta-analysis","volume":"7","author":"Au","year":"2021","journal-title":"Osteoporos Sarcopenia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.13887","article-title":"Prevalence and economic burden of malnutrition diagnosis among patients presenting to United States emergency departments","volume":"28","author":"Lanctin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acad. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0161833","article-title":"Economic burden of disease-associated malnutrition at the state level","volume":"11","author":"Goates","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.09.047","article-title":"Prediction of 5-year mortality risk by malnutrition according to the GLIM format using seven pragmatic approaches to define the criterion of loss of muscle mass","volume":"40","author":"Sanchez-Rodriguez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2018.08.002","article-title":"GLIM criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition - a consensus report from the global clinical nutrition community","volume":"38","author":"Cederholm","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2015.03.001","article-title":"Diagnostic criteria for malnutrition - an ESPEN consensus statement","volume":"34","author":"Cederholm","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin.Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1002\/jpen.1440","article-title":"GLIM criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition: a consensus report from the global clinical nutrition community","volume":"43","author":"Jensen","year":"2019","journal-title":"JPEN J. Parenter Enteral. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqaa292","article-title":"Pediatric undernutrition defined by body composition-are we there yet?","volume":"112","author":"Hron","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2007.115741","article-title":"Is body composition important for paediatricians?","volume":"93","author":"Wells","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch. Dis. Child."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1456","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqaa142","article-title":"Use of standardized body composition measurements and malnutrition screening tools to detect malnutrition risk and predict clinical outcomes in children with chronic conditions","volume":"112","author":"Lara-Pompa","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","article-title":"Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis","volume":"48","author":"Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2019","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2011.74","article-title":"Mortality rates in patients with anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. A meta-analysis of 36 studies","volume":"68","author":"Arcelus","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2013-3165","article-title":"Common and costly hospitalizations for pediatric mental health disorders","volume":"133","author":"Bardach","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(02)00533-5","article-title":"Resolution of vital sign instability: an objective measure of medical stability in anorexia nervosa","volume":"32","author":"Shamim","year":"2003","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Adolesc. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(02)00456-1","article-title":"Hypophosphatemia during nutritional rehabilitation in anorexia nervosa: implications for refeeding and monitoring","volume":"32","author":"Ornstein","year":"2003","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Adolesc. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2022.08.006","article-title":"Medical management of restrictive eating disorders in adolescents and young adults","volume":"71","year":"2022","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Adolesc. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.12.012","article-title":"Regional fat distribution in adolescent and adult women with anorexia nervosa: a longitudinal study","volume":"34","author":"El Ghoch","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr. (Edinburgh, Scotland)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib21","first-page":"396","article-title":"Physical fitness before and after weight restoration in anorexia nervosa","volume":"53","author":"Alberti","year":"2013","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Sports Med. Phys. Fitness."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1007\/s004010050850","article-title":"Structural and functional changes in skeletal muscle in anorexia nervosa","volume":"95","author":"McLoughlin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22251","article-title":"Resistance training enhances muscular performance in patients with anorexia nervosa: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"47","author":"Fernandez-del-Valle","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.165.5.561","article-title":"Medical findings in outpatients with anorexia nervosa","volume":"165","author":"Miller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-0540","article-title":"Effects of anorexia nervosa on clinical, hematologic, biochemical, and bone density parameters in community-dwelling adolescent girls","volume":"114","author":"Misra","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2007.164.6.970","article-title":"Does percent body fat predict outcome in anorexia nervosa?","volume":"164","author":"Mayer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20801","article-title":"Percent body fat is a risk factor for relapse in anorexia nervosa: a replication study","volume":"44","author":"Bodell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2014.01.007","article-title":"Pediatric Position Development Conference: executive summary and reflections","volume":"17","author":"Gordon","year":"2013","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Clin. Densitom."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.2165\/11597140-000000000-00000","article-title":"Current status of body composition assessment in sport: review and position statement on behalf of the ad hoc research working group on body composition health and performance, under the auspices of the I.O.C. medical commission","volume":"42","author":"Ackland","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1738","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22637","article-title":"Children and adolescents' anthropometrics body composition from 3-D optical surface scans","volume":"27","author":"Wong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6395","DOI":"10.1002\/mp.15843","article-title":"A\u00a0device-agnostic shape model for automated body composition estimates from 3D optical scans","volume":"49","author":"Tian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Med. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23256","article-title":"A\u00a0pose-independent method for accurate and precise body composition from 3D optical scans","volume":"29","author":"Wong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.07.010","article-title":"Accuracy and precision of 3D optical imaging for body composition and their associations to metabolic markers by age, BMI, and ethnicity","author":"Wong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am. J.. Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqz218","article-title":"Detailed 3-dimensional body shape features predict body composition, blood metabolites, and functional strength: the Shape Up! studies","volume":"110","author":"Ng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.02.006","article-title":"Monitoring body composition change for intervention studies with advancing 3D optical imaging technology in comparison to dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry","volume":"117","author":"Wong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib36","series-title":"Clinical Growth Charts","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607112440285","article-title":"Consensus statement: Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: characteristics recommended for the identification and documentation of adult malnutrition (undernutrition)","volume":"36","author":"White","year":"2012","journal-title":"JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1177\/0884533614557642","article-title":"Consensus statement of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics\/American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: indicators recommended for the identification and documentation of pediatric malnutrition (undernutrition)","volume":"30","author":"Becker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nutr. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.019273","article-title":"Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry-based body volume measurement for 4-compartment body composition","volume":"95","author":"Wilson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.2307\/2532051","article-title":"A\u00a0concordance correlation coefficient to evaluate reproducibility","volume":"45","author":"Lin","year":"1989","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","article-title":"The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data","volume":"33","author":"Landis","year":"1977","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib41","unstructured":"Pediatric z-score lean body\/fat mass index calculator; Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute [Available from: https:\/\/zscore.research.chop.edu (Last accessed on 13 July 2023)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1330","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2015.111","article-title":"Body composition in young female eating-disorder patients with severe weight loss and controls: evidence from the four-component model and evaluation of DXA","volume":"69","author":"Wells","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2007.10.007","article-title":"Prognostic impact of disease-related malnutrition","volume":"27","author":"Norman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320S","DOI":"10.3945\/an.113.005371","article-title":"Toward body composition reference data for infants, children, and adolescents","volume":"5","author":"Wells","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.112.036970","article-title":"Body-composition reference data for simple and reference techniques and a 4-component model: a new UK reference child","volume":"96","author":"Wells","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2020.06.015","article-title":"The GLIM criteria for adult malnutrition and its relation with adverse outcomes, a prospective observational study","volume":"38","author":"Galindo Martin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr. ESPEN."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2016.11.018","article-title":"The new ESPEN diagnostic criteria for malnutrition predict overall survival in hospitalised patients","volume":"37","author":"Rondel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19850101)55:1+<238::AID-CNCR2820551306>3.0.CO;2-S","article-title":"Tissue components of weight loss in cancer patients. A new method of study and preliminary observations","volume":"55","author":"Heymsfield","year":"1985","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1038\/s41430-021-00895-5","article-title":"Underweight but not underfat: is fat-free mass a key factor in constitutionally thin women?","volume":"75","author":"Bailly","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114520001440","article-title":"Definition and diagnosis of constitutional thinness: a systematic review","volume":"124","author":"Bailly","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.01.018","article-title":"Utilization and validation of the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM): a scoping review","volume":"41","author":"Correia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1478","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2008.26273","article-title":"Percentage extremity fat, but not percentage trunk fat, is lower in adolescent boys with anorexia nervosa than in healthy adolescents","volume":"88","author":"Misra","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2011.04046.x","article-title":"In anorexia nervosa, even a small increase in abdominal fat is responsible for the appearance of insulin resistance","volume":"75","author":"Prioletta","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/81.6.1286","article-title":"Body fat redistribution after weight gain in women with anorexia nervosa","volume":"81","author":"Mayer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib55","first-page":"496","article-title":"Eating disorders in adolescents: position paper of the Society for Adolescent Medicine","volume":"33","author":"Golden","year":"2003","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Adolesc. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2014.10.259","article-title":"position paper of the society for adolescent health and medicine: medical management of restrictive eating disorders in adolescents and young adults","volume":"56","author":"Golden","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Adolesc. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607113479972","article-title":"Defining pediatric malnutrition: a paradigm shift toward etiology-related definitions","volume":"37","author":"Mehta","year":"2013","journal-title":"JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.128","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial comparing family-based treatment with adolescent-focused individual therapy for adolescents with anorexia nervosa","volume":"67","author":"Lock","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1097\/chi.0b013e318058a98e","article-title":"Open trial of family-based treatment for full and partial anorexia nervosa in adolescence: evidence of successful dissemination","volume":"46","author":"Loeb","year":"2007","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291714001573","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized controlled trial of in-patient treatment for anorexia nervosa in medically unstable adolescents","volume":"45","author":"Madden","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E758","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-0070","article-title":"Restrictive eating disorders among adolescent inpatients","volume":"134","author":"Whitelaw","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2018.08.019","article-title":"Predictors of complications in anorexia nervosa and atypical anorexia nervosa: degree of underweight or extent and recency of weight loss?","volume":"63","author":"Whitelaw","year":"2018","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Adolesc. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-4080","article-title":"Physical and psychological morbidity in adolescents with atypical anorexia nervosa","volume":"137","author":"Sawyer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2019-2339","article-title":"Weight loss and illness severity in adolescents with atypical anorexia nervosa","volume":"144","author":"Garber","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib65","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1203\/01.pdr.0000203097.64918.63","article-title":"Role of cortisol in menstrual recovery in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa","volume":"59","author":"Misra","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23048","article-title":"Comparisons of bone density and body composition among adolescents with anorexia nervosa and atypical anorexia nervosa","volume":"52","author":"Nagata","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Eat. Disord."}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002916523660745?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002916523660745?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T06:57:23Z","timestamp":1757573843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002916523660745"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002916523660745"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9165"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9165","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cross-sectional assessment of body composition and detection of malnutrition risk in participants with low body mass index and eating disorders using 3D optical surface scans","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajcnut.2023.08.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Society for Nutrition.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}